精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
17.假定英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文.假设以下小作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
3.必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分.
My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven.He wanted teach me about animals,insects and trees.My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.
One evening at sunset,we sat by the fire,have our barbecue.Just then a bird was flying over us.My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird.Neither of the arrows hit the target.Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky-they were looked like rain!We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.
That day I didn't learn much about animals,insects or trees,but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!

分析 晚上讲述了作者一次打猎的经历.七岁时,我和父亲还有叔叔们去狩猎.太阳下山的时候,一只鸟雀从我们的上方飞过,叔叔们马上射箭,但却没打中,箭像雨一样落下来,还好没人受伤.那天我没学到动物的知识,但学到了地球引力的知识.

解答 My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven.He wanted∧teach me about animals,insects and trees.My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.
One evening at sunset,we sat by the fire,have our barbecue.Just then a bird was flying over us.My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird.Neither of the arrows hit the target.Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky-they were looked like rain!We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.
That day I didn't learn much about animals,insects or trees,but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!
详解:
1.加to;短语搭配错误.want to do sth想要做某事.   
2.come改为came;时态错误.文章讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.    
3.have改为having;分词错误.句中have作伴随状语,且与主语we构成主谓关系,要用现在分词来构成.   
4.immediate改为immediately;副词错误.句中immediate修饰动词jump,要用副词形式.  
5.on改为at;短语搭配错误.shoot at朝…射去. 
6.Neither改为None;代词错误.句意表达的是不确定的数量,要用none来指代;neither表示两者都不. 
7.was改为were;主谓一致错误.句子的主语是复数,谓语动词要保持一致. 
8.去掉were或looked;动词错误.look like或be like表示看起来怎么样,不能混用.   
9.but改为and;连词错误.句意表达的是承接,不是转折.    
10.将learnt后的a改为an;冠词错误.句中impressive是以元音开头的单词,要用不定冠词an来限定.

点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

7.___________ was such lovely weather that we spent the whole day on the beach.(  )
A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.This

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

8.Coal is on the wayout because it's too dirty.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

5.---What do you think of the songs?
---As a matter of fact,________ of them sounds beautiful.(  )
A.no oneB.not allC.not every oneD.not everyone

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:短文改错

12.Shaking the head from side to side mean disagreement or refusal.mean改为means.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

2.It is no usetalking (talk) with a person like him.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:短文改错

9.Yesterday I noticed a little girl caught steal in the shop.steal改为stealing.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

6.Once I read a story about what a boy felt about his first boarding school life.(61)As a child,he never left his parents,so he didn't get used to dealing with everything in school independently.
I had a (62)similar (similarity) experience.I finished my junior middle school in a boarding school(寄宿制学校).At the age of thirteen,I never dealt with the daily things,such as (63)washing (wash) clothes,taking care of money etc.I felt lonely because I hardly knew any people.At first,I could not get on (64)well(good) with my classmates and I always looked forward to (65)being (be) on holiday to meet my parents.I could not focus(66)onmy studies.(67)Fortunately (fortunate),as time(68)went (go) by,I gradually adapted(适应) myself to the school life.I made several friends with our classmates and often took part in activities,in (69)which I improved my communicating skills.I finally enjoyed my school life.
Now,whenever I think of my first boarding school life,I think (70)itmeaningful and unforgettable.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

15.There is no doubt about it.The best way to learn new words is to do it unconsciously.I don't mean while you're unconscious.I mean while you are unconscious of the fact that it is sinking in.
That is how I learnt the 30,000 words in my vocabulary by living in an English-speaking world,mother tongue.I just pick them up.But some of them may be misunderstood.Now,to misunderstand does not mean not to understand.To misunderstand is to understand but incorrectly.
The 5% mislearnt of all the words we"know"will be the least frequently used words,as the more frequently used words are less likely to be mislearnt.Some of the misunderstanding may live with all our lives,without knowing that we got them wrong.
Many English teachers think that this natural method of learning words in one's own mother tongue can be used for a second language learning.They teach their students how to play the Guessing Game."There is no time to look up in your dictionaries all the new words you come across,"they will say."You have to practice guessing what the word means from the context."
This method of guessing in a second language learning does not work.It may succeed in many cases,but results in hundreds or thousands of wrongly-guessed meanings of words.
And what's more,there are more separate meanings than there are words themselves.Our learners'dictionaries usually have many meanings.A good dictionary is what makes self-learning possible.
Don't guess!Look it up!

68.It is certain that the best way to learn new words isD.
A.to learn them by oneself
B.to learn by living in an English-speaking world and using them frequently
C.to guess them from the context
D.to get more separate meanings of each word
69.The underlined word"them"in Paragraph 2 refers toA.
A.the 30,000 words
B.English teachers
C.misunderstood words
D.frequently used words
70.Which of the following is most likely NOT true?D
A.Some of the words the writer knows must have been misunderstood.
B.Most of the 30,000 words the writer learned are frequently used ones.
C.How many words the writer got wrong are not known.
D.All the words the writer knows were learned by reading them.
71.It can be inferred thatB.
A.when somebody is conscious,he or she usually can't learn new words by heart
B.we must use the words as often as possible in order to master them
C.it's the best way to learn new words that one should only guess their meanings from the context
D.only dictionaries can help us learn language well.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案