Question

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

If you are on the street, you will see all kinds of people passing by. It’s not rare to see people with bad manner. Some throw away rubbish casually. Some spits in public. Some even sit or lie on the ground, completely ignore others’ feelings. People feel really badly about all these behaviors.

To be honesty, smoking in public places makes me really annoying. As it is known to us all, smoking does harm for people’s health. Not only is it bad for the smoker himself, but also it is threat to the public health. It was hoped that an effective way can be found to educate these people to behave well in public.

Answer 1

【答案】1.manner→manners

2.spits→spit

3.ignore→ignoring

4.badly→bad

5.honesty→honest

6.annoying→annoyed

7.it

8.for→to

9.is ∧ a

10.was→is

【解析】这篇文章的作者抨击了有些人在公共场所的一些不文明现象，并且希望找到有效的方法，让那些人在公共场所表现得好一些。

考查名词单复数。经常会看到人们不好的习惯。“不好的习惯”是复数意义，所以用名词复数，manner→manners。

考查主谓一致。主语Some是复数，所以谓语动词不用单数，spits→spit。

考查非谓语动词。Ignore与其逻辑主语Some是主动关系，所以用现在分词，ignore→ignoring。

考查形容词。系动词feel之后，用形容词作表语，所以badly→bad。

考查固定用法。to be honest说实话，是固定用法，所以honesty→honest。

考查形容词。make sb + adj，使某人……，是固定用法，且V+ed修饰人，所以annoying→annoyed。

考查固定用法。As is known to us all众所周知，是固定用法，所以去掉it。

考查固定用法。do harm to 对……有害，是固定用法, for→to。

考查固定用法。it is a threat to这是对…的威胁，是固定用法,所以is ∧ a。

考查时态。表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实，用一般现在时，所以was→is。