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Express delivery: How you can buy your groceries from a virtual supermarket
Aug, 1st, 2011 Daily Mail
A “virtual supermarket” consisting of posters of goods put on platform walls is set to be introduced at London Underground stations. Passengers “shop” by scanning QR—Quick Response—codes of the items they want to buy using their smart phones. These goods are later delivered to their home address. Supermarket giant(巨头) Tesco successfully trialed the hi-tech store in a South Korean underground station and there are now plans to bring the concept to Britain.
NYPD to Scan Facebook, Twitter for Trouble
Aug, 11th, 2011 Forbes
The New York Police Department announced it will form a new unit to search social media as part of its law enforcement(执行) efforts, responding to the criminals’ growing use of these sites to plan and celebrate illegal activities. The NYPD unit created particularly to comb social media sites like Facebook, Twitter, and BlackBerry messenger for information on planned crimes and their criminals.
Space Junk(太空垃圾) reaching “tipping point”, report warns
Sep 3rd, 2011 Toronto Sun
The amount of debris(碎片) orbiting the Earth has reached “a tipping point” for crashes, which would produce more debris that may be dangerous to astronauts and satellites, according to a US study. According to the US Space Surveillance Network, the number of orbital debris jumped from 9,949 in December 2006 to 16,094 in July 2011.
【小题1】The “virtual supermarket” would be introduced to Britain because of            .
A. the successful experience of a hi-tech store in South Korea
B. the wide use of smart phones for scanning QR codes
C. the large varieties of goods in the supermarket
D the convenient home delivery system around London
【小题2】we can learn from the news that            .

A.people with mobile phones can shop at London Underground stations
B.Facebook, Twitter, and BlackBerry messenger are not popular in the US
C.the amount of space junk has more than doubled in the past few years
D.more and more criminals are using social media sites for crimes
【小题3】what does the underlined word “comb” in the second piece of news mean?
A.Create.B.Operate.C.Block.D.Search.
【小题4】The third piece of news will be in the           section of the newspaper.
A.sportsB.opinionC.scienceD.business


【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】D
【小题4】C

解析试题分析:文章是三则选自主流报纸的新闻:有商业类,科学类和日常生活类的新闻。
【小题1】细节题:从文章第一部分的句子:Supermarket giant(巨头) Tesco successfully trialed the hi-tech store in a South Korean underground station and there are now plans to bring the concept to Britain.可知因为在韩国高科技商店的成功,所以这个概念将被引进到英国,选A
【小题2】细节题:从文章第二部分的句子:responding to the criminals’ growing use of these sites to plan and celebrate illegal activities.可知越来越多的罪犯利用社交网站犯罪,选D
【小题3】猜词题:从文章第二部分的句子:The New York Police Department announced it will form a new unit to search social media as part of its law enforcement(执行) efforts,可知search和comb是近义词,选D
【小题4】文章出处题:最后一则新闻是关于太空垃圾的严峻形势,所以是出自报纸的科学版面,选C
考点:考查新闻报道类短文

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First lady Michelle Obama turns 50 on Friday, Jan. 17, 2014.
Michelle Obama has spent the first half-century of her life breaking barriers and checking off a series of firsts. Now, as she reaches her milestone birthday Friday, the nation will be watching to see in what other areas she will leave her mark.
Five years after moving into the White House, and without a re-election campaign to worry about, she has more room to relax in her role and, political watchers say, possibly become more vocal (声音的) on political issues in the three years left in office.
So far, critics have complained about Michelle’s silence on issues where they expected to hear her voice: Last year, at the start of her husband's second term, she disappointed advocates for tighter gun-control measures after she failed to push harder on the issue in response to the massacre (残杀) at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Conn. She also disappointed some feminists (女权主义者) who wanted her to defend their causes instead of falling back on her self-described role as the nation’s “mom-in-chief.” Nor did she handle racial issues during her second term, as some had expected.
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Valerie Jarrett, a top White House adviser and a close friend of the Obamas, said the first lady doesn't want to “spread herself too thin.
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But Robert Watson, a Lynn University professor, said he expects Obama to “go a little harder at issues” over the next several years. “Second-term first ladies usually feel more at ease to speak more forcefully about issues close to their heart,” he said.
Myra Gutin, a Ryder University communications professor and frequent lecturer on first ladies, said she expects Obama to continue making both of them a priority in her remaining years in the White House, given their success. Michelle launched the “Let’s Move” campaign in 2010. It in particular has gained widespread support, ranging from the National Football League to the Sesame Street franchise (特许), which even gave permission to the produce industry to use its licensed characters for free on fruits and vegetables.
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【小题1】Critics were disappointed with Michelle because _______.

A.she didn’t put gun-control measures into effect
B.she failed some feminists to stand out to be a career woman
C.she didn’t solve some racial problems
D.she failed to voice her opinion on some issues
【小题2】According to the professors or advisers, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.It’s not wise to reinforce Michelle is African American over anything else.
B.It’s better for Michelle to have a maximum impact than to take on every possible cause.
C.It's expected for Michelle to go a little harder at issues.
D.It’s a tradition for first ladies to stay out of political issues.
【小题3】What does the underlined phrase “spread herself too thin” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A.Try to do a lot of work at the same time.
B.Get very tired.
C.Try to improve physical fitness.
D.Move herself away from others.
【小题4】In Paragraph 9, the campaign “Let’s Move” might be aiming to help people _______..
a. gain widespread support
b. become more physically active
c. have access to healthier foods
d. raise awareness about gun control
A.a, cB.a, bC.b, cD.c, d

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【小题2】Which of the following might be a bed of proper length according to Phil Heinricy?
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【小题1】Which of the following can be the best title of the news text?

A.Tiger Escaped,Killed a Keeper in German Zoo 
B.Tiger Escaped in German Zoo,Shot Dead 
C.German Zoo Keeper Shot Escaped Tiger 
D.People Killed in One of the Oldest Zoos in Germany 
【小题2】According to the police,what was the direct reason for the incident?
A.The zoo keeper was a new hand. 
B.A gate was not closed appropriately. 
C.The zoo had neglected the secret passage. 
D.It was very dark when the incident happened. 
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A.They honored the killed person in a way. 
B.They paid SWAT for their timely help. 
C.They returned the tiger’s three cubs to England. 
D.They called off the late­night opening. 
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But Robert Watson, a Lynn University professor, said he expects Obama to “go a little harder at issues” over the next several years. “Second-term first ladies usually feel more at ease to speak more forcefully about issues close to their heart,” he said.
Myra Gutin, a Ryder University communications professor and frequent lecturer on first ladies, said she expects Obama to continue making both of them a priority in her remaining years in the White House, given their success. Michelle launched the “Let’s Move” campaign in 2010. It in particular has gained widespread support, ranging from the National Football League to the Sesame Street franchise (特许), which even gave permission to the produce industry to use its licensed characters for free on fruits and vegetables.
“There’s no such thing as a traditional first lady, not anymore in this technology-filled world. Is Mrs. Obama cutting edge? Is she an activist? No. As first ladies go, I think she’s been politically careful because she does not want there to be a major flare-up that would require her husband to use his political capital to clean up,” she said. “But she’s not exactly just sitting in the White House pouring tea and having receptions, either.”
【小题1】Critics were disappointed with Michelle because _______.

A.she didn’t put gun-control measures into effect
B.she failed some feminists to stand out to be a career woman
C.she didn’t solve some racial problems
D.she failed to voice her opinion on some issues
【小题2】According to the professors or advisers, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.It’s not wise to reinforce Michelle is African American over anything else.
B.It’s better for Michelle to have a maximum impact than to take on every possible cause.
C.It's expected for Michelle to go a little harder at issues.
D.It’s a tradition for first ladies to stay out of political issues.
【小题3】What does the underlined phrase “spread herself too thin” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A.Try to do a lot of work at the same time.
B.Get very tired.
C.Try to improve physical fitness.
D.Move herself away from others.
【小题4】In Paragraph 9, the campaign “Let’s Move” might be aiming to help people _______..
a. gain widespread support
b. become more physically active
c. have access to healthier foods
d. raise awareness about gun control
A.a, cB.a, bC.b, cD.c, d

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The Norwegian Government is doing its best to keep the oil industry under control. A new law limits exploration to an area south of the southern end of the long coastline; production limits have been laid down (though these have already been raised); and oil companies have not been allowed to employ more than a limited number of foreign workers. But the oil industry has a way of getting over such problems, and few people believe that the Government will be able to hold things back for long. As one Norwegian politician said last week: “ We will soon be changed beyond all recognition.”
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A.provide more jobs for foreign workers
B.slow down the rate of its development
C.sell the oil it is producing abroad
D.develop more quickly than at present
【小题2】The Norwegian Government has tried to ______.
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B.prevent oil companies employing people from northern Norway
C.help the oil companies solve many of their problems
D.keep the oil industry to something near its present size
【小题3】According to the passage, the oil industry might lead northern Norway to ______.
A.the development of industry
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C.the failure of the development program
D.the development of new towns
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A.a large reduction on unemployment
B.a growth in the tourist industry
C.a reduction in the number of existing industries
D.the development of a number of service industries
【小题5】Norwegian farmers and fishermen have an important influence because ______.
A.they form such a large part of Norwegian ideal
B.their lives and values represent the Norwegian ideal
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Professor Zheng Chuguang, from the School of Energy and Power Engineering at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, gave a speech on the development of oxygen fuel technology in China, and said that settling the problem of cost ranks highest.
George Saxon, vice-president of Conco Systems Inc, US, presented a report on the topic of Energy Engineer to Shape the Future. He said that the company’s research and innovation (创新) are of great significance for the future and already contribute to reducing costs and improving efficiency (效率).
Professor Didier Mayer from the Ecole des Mines de Paris, France, spoke about “Wind Energy R&D Line Based on the Global Renewable Energy Status”, and Professor Yasuo Koizumi of Shinshu University in Japan and Li Chun-Zhu of Curtin University of Technology in Australia also gave speeches at the conference.
The academic meetings are expected to cover topics from various fields. In addition, the participants will discuss the most advanced academic research around the world, the latest progress and development trends in the various fields. The conference has attracted 232 academic papers, with 176 papers from China, and 56 from abroad.
【小题1】Who probably attended the meeting?

A.Students from high schools. B.Scholars from Canada. 
C.Officials from governments. D.Experts from companies. 
【小题2】 According to Professor Zheng, what matters most about energy problems?
A.Reducing cost. B.Using wind energy. 
C.Saving energy. D.Developing new fuels. 
【小题3】Which of the following statements is true?
A.300 participants are attending the two-day academic conference. 
B.George Saxon supports the company’s research and innovation. 
C.Didier Mayer gave a speech on oxygen fuel technology in China. 
D.The conference has attracted 232 academic papers from abroad. 
【小题4】What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To discuss the world energy problems. 
B.To introduce to readers some energy experts. 
C.To introduce an international energy conference.  
D.To show the world’s great concern about environment. 

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For their nick-of-time acts, Toby, a 2-year-old dog, and Winnie, a cute cat, were named Dog and Cat of the Year by the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.
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Amy Paul’s husband was at his job when she took a midday break from making jewelry and bit into an apple. “Normally I peel them, but I read in Good Housekeeping Magazine that the skin has all the nutrients, so I ate the skin, and that’s what caused me to choke,” she recalled. “I couldn’t breathe and I was in panic when Toby jumped on me. He never does that, but he did, and saved my life.”
Both Toby and Winnie accompanied their owners to the awards luncheon.
【小题1】Why did Amy Paul choke on a piece of apple?

A.She was too young to care for herself.
B.She had a big bite.
C.The apple was too hard.
D.She didn’t peel the skin as usual.
【小题2】Winnie saved the lives of its owner’s whole family in an accident by ________.
A.jumping onto its ownerB.calling for help
C.clawing at Cathy’s hairD.making some strange noises
【小题3】Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word “infancy” in Paragraph 4?
A.middle ageB.youthC.babyhoodD.agedness
【小题4】What would be the suitable title for the passage?
A.So Smart Animals Are
B.Dog and Cat Honored for Saving Their Masters
C.Unforgettable Experiences
D.Great Honors for Cat and Dog

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Public caught up in argument over safety of genetically modified or simply GM products, report Zhang Lei and Zhong Nan in Beijing.
More than 300 people gathered to enjoy a bowl of porridge made from genetically modified food on Saturday, an attempt to quell public fears about the safety of the product.
The first China Golden Rice Tasting Event was held at Huazhong Agricultural University in Wuhan, Hubei province, sparking another round in the nationwide debate about the safety of GM crops, often called "Frankenfood" by opponents.
Similar events have been held in more than 28 cities since May, the university said.
Both the pro and anti camps have posted conflicting comments on the Internet, with each providing evidence to back up their beliefs, but the exchanges are becoming increasingly bitter.
Jiang Tao, a senior engineer at the Center for Agricultural Resources Research at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, who is in favor of GM foods, was annoyed about what he called "amateurs" spreading rumors.
"Just look at the people who are opposed to GM foods; can you find anyone from a related field in the scientific community?" he asked. Jiang also accused the anti-GM lobby of repeatedly using outdated or inaccurate data to support an "incorrect" stance.
Chen Yunfa, an independent researcher into the Yangtze River Delta economy, recently wrote a commentary on the Internet news portal Eastday in which he criticized the actions of the 61 scientists, saying they had gone "beyond their proper duty". He suggested that large multinational corporations might be behind the letter and similar incidents, prompted by a desire to freeze China's patent hybrid rice technology out of the market.
To support his contentions, Chen said that GM rice, first produced by scientists in the US, still hasn't gained official approval from the US government. However, the US authorities have actually granted licenses to six varieties of GM rice. The commercial planting of two varieties - anti-herbicide (BAR) transgenic rice LL RICE 06 and LL RICE 62 - produced by the French pharmaceutical company Sanofi-Aventis, was approved in 1999 and a license for cultivation for edible use was granted in 2000.
The public outcry for GM labeling and boycotting has hindered the advancement of the technology. Concern about GM foods has been fueled by studies like the one published by French professor Gilles-Eric Séralini in September 2012. Séralini claimed that his research involving rats proved that the GM corn fed to them caused tumor growth. Furthermore, there is growing concern that the pesticides(杀虫剂) used on GMOs(转基因作物)are contributing to the decline of the world’s honey bee population, leading to honey bee deaths by infecting the brains of the insects with toxins. Therefore, some experts recommend the labeling of non-GM foods so that consumers can make that decision without a regulatory burden being placed on GMOs.
However, we should be cautious about anything that may risk humans’ life. Only time will tell.
【小题1】Why did more than 300 people enjoy porridge made from genetically modified food?

A.To show evidence that GM products are dangerous.
B.To support that the first China Golden Rice Tasting is safe.
C.To rid public of fears and worries about the safety of GM foods.
D.To draw public’s attention to nationwide planting of GM products.
【小题2】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.Those who are for GM products and those who are against keep arguing fiercely by holding conferences.
B.People are failing to show evidence to support their pros and cons, although they hold a firm belief of their own.
C.Some people think those against GM foods have a good knowledge of GM technology and are spreading rumors.
D.GM food may be just a way for some multinational corporations to drive China’s patent hybrid rice out of the market.
【小题3】What can we infer from the second paragraph from bottom?
A.The public advocated that GM products should be labeled clearly.
B.Séralini claimed that his research proved the GM corn caused rats to grow faster.
C.Many honey bees have died because they were fed with GM corn.
D.There should be some restrictions on GM products’ selling.
【小题4】What is the writer’s attitude towards GM products?
A.Supportive.B.Suspicious.C.Indifferent.D.Critical.

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