【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last summer holiday, my mother and I visited Xi’an that she grew up. It was a well-planned trip, so we had great time for the most part. But one night, something strange was happened. My mom wan playing games on her mobile phone in bed and I was lying nearby. Tired and boring, I was kicking the bed to pass the time. A few minutes later, my mom had enough of it and asked her, “Could you stop it?” I stopped, so she asked me to stop kick again only a few moments later. I complained, “I’ve already stopped.” My mom quickly glanced at my still leg and then she suddenly jumped up and shouted, “Earthquake!” With lightning speed, she rushes to me, grabbed my hand and took me to a safe place outside. By then, I was widely awake.
【答案】1. that→where
2. had和great之间加a
3. 去掉was
4. boring→bored
5. her→me
6. so→but
7. kick→kicking
8. leg→legs
9. rushes→rushed
10. widely→wide
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。去年夏天,我和妈妈去度假,一天晚上发生了地震,但是一开始妈妈和我都没有意识到,意识到之后,妈妈拽着我到了安全地带。
第一处:考查定语从句。Xi’an后面是定语从句,修饰Xi’an,引导词在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导该从句。故将that改为where。
第二处:考查冠词。表示“一段……的时光”,time常和不定冠词a连用,故在had和great之间加上a。
第三处:考查语态。happen是不及物动词,不用于被动语态。故was多余,应去掉。
第四处:考查形容词。boring表示“无聊的,令人厌烦的”,bored表示“感到无聊的,感到厌烦的”,该处指我“感到无聊”,应用bored。故将boring改为bored。
第五处:考查代词。该处指母亲问我:“你能停下来吗?”,表示“我”,且作ask的宾语,应用me。故将her改为me。
第六处:考查连词。前句句意:我停了下来。后句句意:片刻之后,母亲再次要求我停止踢床。前后两句之间是转折关系,不是因果关系。故将so改为but。
第七处:考查非谓语动词。表示“停止做某事”,应用stop doing sth.,其中,doing作stop的宾语,故将kick改为kicking。
第八处:考查名词。作者有两条腿,故该处应用名词复数,故将leg改为legs。
第九处:考查时态。该句叙述的是发生在去年夏天的情况,因此该句应用一般过去时态。故将rushes改为rushed。
第十处:考查副词。句意:我完全清醒了。widely是副词,意为“广泛地”,wide作副词,意为“充分地”。该处指作者“完全”清醒,应用wide修饰awake。故将widely改为wide。
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【题目】 Do you prefer reading an e-book or a physical version? It might be a surprise, but for most people, old school print on paper still wins.
Publishers of books in all formats made almost $26 billion in revenue (收益) last year in the U.S., with print making up $22.6 billion and e-books taking $2.04 billion, according to the Association of American Publishers’ annual report 2018. Those figures include trade and educational books, as well as fiction.
While digital media has developed quickly, people still love to own physical books, according to Meryl Halls, managing director of the Booksellers’ Association in the U.K. “I think the e-book bubble has burst somewhat. Sales are flattening off. The physical objects are attractive.” she said.
People love to display their books, Hall added. “The book lover loves to have a record of what they have read. It’s about signaling to the rest of the world and about decorating your home, because people want to use it to indicate something about themselves.” And for Halls, there is also a desire to escape the screen. Part of the reason is that it’s harder to have an emotional relationship with what you’re reading if it’s on an e-reader.
As for the future of books, all formats will continue to be in demand, says Jacks Thomas, director of the London Book Fair. “People always need knowledge and people always need stories, so from that point of view, the book industry, in whatever format, has a strong future,” she says.
【1】What do we know from the passage?
A.E-books help escape the screen.
B.Publishers of books like e-books.
C.Details are more accurate in physical books.
D.Print books make a bigger profit than e-books.
【2】What does the underlined phrase “flattening off” mean?
A.Cutting down.
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D.Keeping increasing.
【3】Why do people prefer physical books?
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C.They help people record something.
D.They are good to strengthen a relationship.
【4】Which is Jack’s idea about the book industry?
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4. 【5】
If the stress gets to a point where it is overwhelming, and is affecting your day-to-day life, try and speak to someone about it. Open up to a family member or a friend about the pressure you feel. You’ll be amazed to know that you aren’t alone in feeling like this.
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注意:
(1)所续写短文的词数应为l50左右;
(2)至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语:
(3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
(4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1: The young woman went to the end of the porch, where an elderly patient was sitting in her wheelchair, alone.
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Paragraph 2: Curiosity was aroused among the kids and the husband.
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