Question

句子考查（共6小题，66~68 每小题2分，69~71 每小题3分）

1.Mary is afraid to ____ ______ ______ ____ (取笑) by her classmates for her disability.

2.Try _____ ________ _____ _____ (与…合作) excellent men, and you’ll benefit a lot.

3.I have a strong desire to receive your letter.

=" I" _____ ________ ____ ________ from you.

4.He got up earlier so that he could get to school on time.

="__________________________________________," he got up earlier.  (用不定式改写)

5.I don’t know the fact. The fact is that he was fired by his boss. （用同位语从句合并）

_________________________________________________________________________.

6.这是我第二次上学迟到。（汉译英）

_____________________________________________________________________.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.be made fun of/ be played tricks on/be played jokes on

2.to team up with

3.am eager/dying/ambitious to hear

4.To get to school on time.

5.I don’t know the fact that he was fired by his boss.

6.It/This is(was) the second time that I have(had) been late for school.

It/This is(was) my second time that I have(had) been late for school.

【解析】

试题分析：

1.这里Mary 与make fun of 或be made fun of/ play tricks on 之间是被动关系，故用be played tricks on/be played jokes on.

2.这是固定短语，try to do试图做某事 ； team up with与…合作。

3.与have a strong desire to do同义的短语是be eager/dying/ambitious to do,又因为主语是第一人称，故用am eager/dying/ambitious to hear.

4.因为so that he could get to school on time 表示目的，从句的主语与主句的主语一致，故可以转换成动词不定式To get to school on time.

5.这里是同位语从句，用that引导它在从句中不作成分。I don’t know the fact that he was fired by his boss.

6.这是固定句式It/This is(was) the second time that…这是第…次做某事，如果前面用is，that从句后就用have done，如果前面用was，that从句后就用had done ,故用It/This is(was) the second time that I have(had) been late for school.

It/This is(was) my second time that I have(had) been late for school.

考点：句子考查。

点评：本题主要考查考生对句子结构的掌握程度，对短语、固定句式的运用、句子的时态及语态的灵活运用等。需要考生平时多记多练。