(山东省潍坊市2010届高三上学期阶段性测试)
B
“China is expected to complete its first exploration (探索) of the moon in 2010 and will found a moon base just as we did on the North and South Poles,” Ouyang Ziyuan, head of China's moon exploration program, promised during national science and technology week.
After its first man in space, China plans a space laboratory, a lunar orbiter to look for valuable elements and minerals, robot landings on the moon and then the human touchdown.
The price of space exploration is enormous. Russia and the US, the only two countries to have achieved manned flight, are struggling to keep their new investment, the international space station.
But China, which has a long tradition in physics, mathematics and engineering, finds its doctoral graduates welcomed in the US and Europe for decades. And it has been able to learn from 40 years of pioneering successes and mistakes by the USSR and the USA.
Space flight is a gamble and the stakes (赌注) are high. If successful, China could become a member of the world's most exclusive club, set up a second home on the moon and get a powerful hand at the strategic bargaining table.
Two designers from the Shenzhou III project said that 12 astronauts now are undergoing intensive training. One more unmanned space flight is planned before the first manned launch.
Experts say that the Shenzhou spacecraft already provides China with a space vehicle capable of mounting(发起)a lunar program. Chinese scientists have also predicted that Mars will be the next target after the moon.
61.According to Ouyang Ziyuan ________.
A.China has founded a base on the moon
B.China has founded one base on the North and South Poles
C.China will set up a base on the moon in 2010
D.China has already finished founding a moon base
62.The underlined word “touchdown” in the second paragraph means “________”.
A.landing B.relation C.connection D.behaviour
63.Which one of the following is NOT right according to this passage?
A.A second home is going to be built on the moon in 2010.
B.China's first man has landed the moon in space.
C.People from only two countries have been to the moon till now.
D.Twelve Chinese astronauts are being trained for the manned flight to the moon.
64.We think that the Chinese astronaut will succeed in landing the moon in 2010 because ________.
A.China will ask for help from the USSR and the USA
B.two countries have set up a space station on the moon
C.China has a large population in the world
D.China has its tradition technology and advanced scientists
65.We can infer from this passage that .
A.China’s robot landing in the moon has been successful
B.the USSR and the USA don’t allow Chinese people to land on the moon
C.Chinese scientists show great interest in exploring Mars now
D.it is impossible for the Chinese people to land on the moon
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
(山东省青州市2010届高三上学期期中考试)
仔细观察下面四幅图,请据此以“The Hope Project (希望工程)”为题写一篇120—150词的短文。注意以下要点:
1.讲述西部山区孩子的教育状况。
2.写出论据,说明“希望工程”的重要性。
3.提出相应的建议。
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
(山东省淄博市2010届高三二模)
Recently, one of my best friends, whom I've shared just about everything with since childhood, spent the weekend with me. Since I moved to a new town several years ago, we’ve both always looked forward to the few 36 a year when we can see each other.
Over the weekend, we spent hours and hours, staying up 37 into the night, talking about the people she was 38 . She started telling me stories about her new boyfriend, about how he experimented with drugs and was 39 other self-destructive behavior. I was blown away! She told me 40 she had been lying to her parents about where she was going and even 41 out to see the guy. No matter how hard I tried to tell her that she deserved 42 , she didn’t believe me. Her self-respect seemed to have 43 .
I tried to 44 her that she was ruining her future and heading for big 45 , but she thought it acceptable to have such a boyfriend.
By the time she left, I was really worried about her and 46 by the experience. It had been so frustrating, I had come 47 to telling her several times during the weekend that maybe we had just 48 too far apart to continue our friendship—but I didn’t. I put the 49 of friendship to the final test. We’d been friends for far too long. I had to hope that she 50 me enough to know that I was trying to save her from __51 herself. I wanted to believe that our friendship could conquer 52 .
A few days later, she called to say that she had thought long and hard about our __53 , and then she told she had broken up with her boyfriend. I just listened on the other end of the phone with tears of 54 running down my face. It was one of the truly 55 moments in my life.
36. A. instants B. times C. weeks D. scenes
37. A. straight B. ahead C. late D. long
38. A. hanging with B. dealing with C. trading with D. comparing with
39. A. of B. above C. through D. into
40. A. how B. why C. when D. where
41. A. coming B. stealing C. hurrying D. driving
42. A. worse B. higher C. better D. poorer
43. A. improved B. changed C. strengthened D. disappeared
44. A. recommend B. advise C. convince D. introduce
45. A. chance B. trouble C. destination D.ambition
46. A. exhausted B. satisfied C. encouraged D. accustomed
47. A. almost B. forward C. close D. nearby
48. A. kept B. moved C. settled D. grown
49. A. power B. difference C. quality D. wisdom
50. A. praised B. blamed C. valued D. followed
51. A. hurting B. cheating C. criticizing D. concerning
52. A. everybody B. nobody C. something D. anything
53. A. friendship B. conversation C. relationship D. decision
54. A. surprise B. sorrow C. joy D. disappointment
55. A. regretful B. rewarding C. vital D. urgent
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
(山东省青岛市2010届高三上学期期中考试)
Guess what? Your dog can get jealous when you pay attention to other dogs, other people or even other things.
Dogs have complex 36 such as jealousy (嫉妒) and pride, according to a scientific research that throws new 37 on their relations with 38 .
Animal psychologists previously believed most animals lacked " 39 of self", which is needed to experience secondary emotions such as 40 , embarrassment or guilt. These emotions are more 41 than instant reactions such as anger or joy.
Professor Friederike Range, from the University of Vienna, has shown that dogs are jealous when they feel unfairly treated 42 to other dogs. "Dogs show a strong 43 to inequity (不公平)," she said. "If one dog gets something, you'd better believe another will 44 something as well."
But, her study 45 , it doesn't matter if one gets a better treat, only that the distribution is 46 .
The dog study is the latest into several 47 , including cows, horses, cats and sheep, which have 48 that animals are far more self-aware than 49 were thought.
Paul Morris, a psychologist at the University of Portsmouth who studies animal emotions, told The Sunday Times: "We are learning that dogs, horses, and perhaps many other species are far more 50 complex than we ever realized. They can 51 simple forms of many emotions we once thought only primates (灵长类) could experience."
In research among 52 , Morris found almost all of them reported 53 behavior by their pets. The dog often tried to get their owner away from a new lover in the early days of a relationship.
Behavior experts recommend owners keeping their dog's 54 as much as possible from a new partner or child . This helps to 55 jealous activity from the dog such as interruptions with barking or whining (哀嚎).
36. A. emotions B. feelings C. experience D. realization
37. A. sweat B. tears C. light D. delight
38. A. cats B. humans C. scientists D. animals
39. A. feeling B. sense C. care D. relation
40. A. happiness B. anger C. jealousy D. sadness
41. A. important B. necessary C. complex D. hard
42. A. related B. compared C. comparing D. relating
43. A. effect B. reaction C. effort D. influence
44. A. need B. concern C. demand D. hope
45. A. points out B. points at C. points to D. points up
46. A. good B. fair C. delightful D. favorable
47. A. species B. kinds C. sorts D. varieties
48. A. covered B. played C. shown D. displayed
49. A. we B. they C. people D. you
50. A. physically B. morally C. emotionally D. mentally
51. A. enjoy B. ache C. laugh D. suffer
52. A. students B. dog owners C. professors D. doctors
53. A. angry B. joyful C. jealous D. guilty
54. A. activity B. routine C. experience D. away
55. A. prevent B. keep C. protect D. stop
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
(山东省潍坊市2010届高三上学期阶段性测试)
A
Climate change has caused the disappearance of ice in Antarctic. It will not only do harm to wildlife in the area but also cause levels of oceans and seas around the world to rise. The old city of Venice, Italy has long been threatened by rising sea levels. Its old buildings, built on a body of water called a lagoon, are slowly “sinking”. When the city was founded about one thousand six hundred yours ago, the water level was almost two meters lower than it is today.
Mount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania is the highest point in Africa, with five vegetation zones and many kinds of animals. The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing very quickly. This will have a bad effect on the mountain’s plants and animals and on Tanzania’s travel industry. Also, a valuable record of thousands of years of weather history will also be lost if the ice melts. Scientists study pieces of the glacier to know the weather thousands of years ago.
In the United States, the ice in the Glacier National Park in Montana may soon completely disappear because of climate change. In 1950, there were about 150 glaciers in the park. However there are only 26 glaciers remaining today. Scientists say that the glaciers will be gone by 2030. Many kinds of plants and animals in this mountain park are also disappearing.
Rising sea temperatures are greatly harming the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. In some areas, healthy yellow, brown and green reefs have turned white. The coral whitens when it becomes breathless because of high temperatures. Its food also becomes less and less because the water is deepening.
These places are included in the book called “Disappearing Destinations: 37 Places in Peril and What Can Be Done to Help Save Them.” It aims to call on the world to protect these places of interest in danger.
56.Which of the following can show us the climate many centuries ago?
A.Old buildings in Venice
B.Mount Kilimanjaro
C.The Glacier National park in Montana
D.The Great Barrier Reef
57.From the third paragraph we can infer______.
A.there will be no life in the Glacier National Park in Montana in 2030
B.the present plants in the glacier National Park like warm weather
C.the weather in America half a century ago was colder than it is today
D.there is no ice existing in the Glacier National Park in Montana now
58.What makes the coral of the Great Barrier Reef turn white?
A.That the water around gets dirty
B.that it attacked by other animals
C.That it cannot get enough food
D.that the high temperature doesn’t suit it
59.The book “Disappearing Destinations: 37 Places in Peril and What Can Be Done to Help Save Them” is mainly about______.
A.the disappearing of wild plants and animals
B.the effects of disappearing ice in Antarctic
C.the travel places that are in danger now
D.the harm tourists do to the places of interest
60.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The old city of Venice is disappearing.
B.The glaciers in the Glacier National Park in Montana is becoming less and less.
C.Why does the coral of the Great Barrier Reef turn white
D. Climate change has caused many environmental problems.
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