Carmen’s mother Maria had just survived a serious heart attack. But without a heart transplant her life was in constant 1 .
Both the mother and daughter knew that the chances were very small: finding a donor heart that 2 Maria’s blood type could take years. However, Carmen was determined to save her mother. She kept 3 hospitals all over the country.
Days stretched out. By Christmas, Maria had trouble 4 from one end of the room to the other. Carmen lost all hope. She fell into a 5 of the hospital, crying.
“Are you okay?” a man asked.
Carmen sobbed as she told the stranger her story. This middle-aged man was named Frank, whose wife, Cheryl, a tender and devoted mother of four lovely children, had been in hospital with a brain disease and wouldn’t 6 it through the night. Suddenly, an idea came to Frank’s mind. He knew Cheryl had always wanted to 7 something from herself. Could her
8 go to Carmen’s mother?
After reviewing the data, doctors 9 Frank that his wife’s heart was by some miracle a perfect fit for Carmen’s mother. They were able to 10 the transplant.
That cold night, when Cheryl was 11 dead, Frank came to knock at Maria’s door. She was 12 for Frank’s family as she had been doing every day recently. Though Maria had never met Frank before, they both felt a strange bond as they hugged and cried.
On New Year’s Eve, Carmen attended Cheryl’s 13 with Frank’s family, who were singing their favorite song “My heart will go on.”
One day later, on New Year’s Day, Maria 14 with Cheryl’s heart. Yes, Cheryl’s loving heart would go on, for it was 15 in another loving mother’s chest.
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解析试题分析：
【小题1】A. change改变, 变化B. danger危险, 风险C. disorder混乱, 凌乱D. pain痛苦
固定短语：in danger 处于危险状况 由语境可知：如果没有心脏移植手术的话，她的生命会长期处于危险状态。
【小题2】A. matched相配B. replaced取代, 代替C. controlled受约束的D. cooperated合作; 配合 由语境可知：是要找到和玛利亚血型相匹配的人
【小题3】A. finding发现B. phoning打电话C. hoping希望, 期望D. interrupting打断
由语境可知：为了救母亲，卡门用电话打遍了全国上下所有的医院。
【小题4】A. leaving把…留下; 遗忘 B. taking带(去), 携带C. walking走, 步行D. carrying运送, 搬运，由语境可知，到圣诞节的时候，玛利亚走路已经变得非常困难了
【小题5】A. corner角, 角落B. bed 床C. man男人 人 D. nurse护士
由语境可知，卡门面对病痛的母亲无能无力，躲在医院的一角，放声痛哭起来了。
【小题6】A. put放; 置B. support支撑; 撑扶 C. pass 经过 通过; 批准D. make做; 制造
固定短语：make it through成功渡过 由语境知：名唤弗兰克的男子的妻子患了脑病，熬不过今晚了
【小题7】A. save储蓄, 贮存B. recycle回收利用C. donate捐赠, 赠送D. separate分开, 隔离
由语境可知：男子知道自己的妻子一直想重新利用自己身上的东西去帮助别人
【小题8】A. heart内心 心, 心脏B. mind 想法, 感觉C. organ器官D. spirit精神, 心灵
由上下文串联可知，男子在想自己的妻子介意去找卡门的母亲吗
【小题9】A. informed告诉, 通知 B. introduced介绍, 引见 C. congratulated祝贺D. reminded使想起
由语境可知，校对了数据后，医生们通知弗兰克说他妻子的心脏竟奇迹般地和卡门母亲的心脏十分匹配。
【小题10】A. give up放弃; 认输 B. carry out 执行; 贯彻C. search after追求寻找D. put off延期
由上下文串联可知，医生可以帮助卡门的母亲实施心脏移植手术。
【小题11】A. noticed注意 B. predicted预言; 预测 C. found找到, 发现D. declared宣布, 宣告
固定句型：declare sb---宣布某人怎么了 由语境可知：在那个寒冷的晚上，医生宣布了谢丽尔死亡的消息。
【小题12】A. praying祈祷B. begging乞讨, 乞求C. thinking想, 思索D. expecting预料; 预期
由语境可知，好心的玛利亚和往常一样一直在为弗兰克的家庭祈祷。
【小题13】A. funeral葬礼, 丧礼B. operation操作手术C. conference会议 D. anniversary周年纪念
由语境可知，在新年的除夕夜上，卡门同弗兰克家庭一起参加了谢丽尔的葬礼
【小题14】A. passed away去世 停止B. woke up醒来C. left behind留下; 丢弃D. went on向前走继续
由语境可知，一天之后，也就是在新年除夕夜的晚上，玛丽也因为用了谢丽尔的心脏而苏醒了
【小题15】A. active活泼的 起作用B. alive 活着的C. conveyed运输;表达, 转达D. Transformed改变
由上下文串联可知，谢丽尔的爱心心脏将一直继续，因为它仍然在另一个爱心妈妈的胸膛里跳动
考点：考察人物故事类
点评：文章主要讲述了一个感人的故事，故事里的谢丽尔在临死之前仍想着别人，用自己的心脏换取了别人的生命，旨在告诉人们要甘愿付出，甘心奉献，不求回报。在解答此类文体时，考生应将自己的情感融入到文章中去，用心去读。同时，在做题时要多注意固定搭配，平时加强对此类文体的训练。
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同步奥数系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2011-2012学年贵州省遵义市第一高级中学高一6月月考英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
It all started at the beginning of this term. At first, Carmen wasn’t really sure what was happening. In class, she had to squint (眯眼) to see the blackboard clearly. As it got worse, she became more and more worried. It was important for her to see the notes and homework the teacher wrote on the board.
In class, she asked for a desk that was closer to the blackboard. One day, her teacher said, “Carmen, I’ve noticed you squinting a lot. Are you having trouble seeing the board?” Carmen shook her head. “I’m fine, Mrs. Cruz.”
At home, she had to sit closer and closer to the television. Her mother noticed her squinting as she watched her favorite shows.
“Tomorrow I will go to see a doctor,” she said firmly. Three days later, Carmen had new glasses. She was told to wear them all the time. “All of the kids at school will think I am a nerd (书呆子)，” she said. “You look just as beautiful with those glasses on as you do without them,” her mother said. But Carmen didn’t believe her.
The next day, Carmen kept the glasses in her pocket as she walked into the schoolyard. Suddenly, she heard her friend Theresa shout. “What’s wrong?” she asked.
“My silver ring is gone!” Theresa cried. Carmen could tell that Theresa was very upset. They all looked for the ring in the grassy area of the playground.
Carmen realized that she could search better if she could see better. She took the glasses out of her pocket and put them on. Everything looked so different! So clear! And a glimmer (微光) of silver caught her eye.
“Here it is,” she shouted. “Thanks Carmen,” Theresa said. “I didn’t know you wore glasses. They look great!” “Thanks,” Carmen replied shyly.
As they walked back toward the school building, two more girls praised her glasses. Carmen smiled. “Maybe wearing glasses won’t be so bad after all,” she thought.
【小题1】According to the text, Carmen_________.
| A．doesn’t like doing homework |
| B．often tells lies to her teacher |
| C．cares how well she does in lesson |
| D．has trouble getting along with her classmates |
| A．sad | B．pleased | C．surprised | D．disappointed |
| A．Other girls expect to have new glasses. |
| B．Carmen will get used to wearing glasses. |
| C．Wearing glasses will make Carmen look beautiful. |
| D．Carmen hopes to receive more comments on her glasses. |
| A．how to protect their eyes |
| B．never to make fun of others |
| C．things aren’t always as bad as we expect |
| D．it is necessary to give a hand to those in trouble |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：2014届贵州省遵义市高一6月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
It all started at the beginning of this term. At first, Carmen wasn’t really sure what was happening. In class, she had to squint (眯眼) to see the blackboard clearly. As it got worse, she became more and more worried. It was important for her to see the notes and homework the teacher wrote on the board.
In class, she asked for a desk that was closer to the blackboard. One day, her teacher said, “Carmen, I’ve noticed you squinting a lot. Are you having trouble seeing the board?” Carmen shook her head. “I’m fine, Mrs. Cruz.”
At home, she had to sit closer and closer to the television. Her mother noticed her squinting as she watched her favorite shows.
“Tomorrow I will go to see a doctor,” she said firmly. Three days later, Carmen had new glasses. She was told to wear them all the time. “All of the kids at school will think I am a nerd (书呆子)，” she said. “You look just as beautiful with those glasses on as you do without them,” her mother said. But Carmen didn’t believe her.
The next day, Carmen kept the glasses in her pocket as she walked into the schoolyard. Suddenly, she heard her friend Theresa shout. “What’s wrong?” she asked.
“My silver ring is gone!” Theresa cried. Carmen could tell that Theresa was very upset. They all looked for the ring in the grassy area of the playground.
Carmen realized that she could search better if she could see better. She took the glasses out of her pocket and put them on. Everything looked so different! So clear! And a glimmer (微光) of silver caught her eye.
“Here it is,” she shouted. “Thanks Carmen,” Theresa said. “I didn’t know you wore glasses. They look great!” “Thanks,” Carmen replied shyly.
As they walked back toward the school building, two more girls praised her glasses. Carmen smiled. “Maybe wearing glasses won’t be so bad after all,” she thought.
1.According to the text, Carmen_________.
|
A．doesn’t like doing homework |
|
B．often tells lies to her teacher |
|
C．cares how well she does in lesson |
|
D．has trouble getting along with her classmates |
2.When Carmen wore glasses for the first time, she felt________.
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A．sad |
B．pleased |
C．surprised |
D．disappointed |
3.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
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A．Other girls expect to have new glasses. |
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B．Carmen will get used to wearing glasses. |
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C．Wearing glasses will make Carmen look beautiful. |
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D．Carmen hopes to receive more comments on her glasses. |
4.The purpose of the text is to tell readers__________.
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A．how to protect their eyes |
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B．never to make fun of others |
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C．things aren’t always as bad as we expect |
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D．it is necessary to give a hand to those in trouble |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：山西省忻州市会考单项选择 题型：任务型阅读
选择恰当的主题句
Read the following text and choose the most suitable topic sentence from A—E for each paragraph. There is an extra one which you do not need.
|
A. l don’t really know my daughter，for she isn’t easy to get on with. B. We were closest when she was about four，which I think is a wonderful age for a child. C. I’m very pleased to have Carmen. D. My first wife and I only had one child. E. I’ve always wanted the best for her. |
Family Matters
Oliver Darrow, actor, talks about his daughter, Carmen．
72 It might have been nice to have more. I would have liked a son，but we just had Carmen.
I see her as my best friend. I think she always comes to me first if she has a problem. We have the same sense of humour and share many interests，except that she’s crazy about animals，obsessed with them-she has always had dogs，cats，and horses in her life.
73 That’s when they need their parents most．But as soon as Carmen went to school，she seemed to grow up and grow apart from her family, and any father finds it difficult with a teenage daughter. She was very moody and had an odd group of friends. There was an endless stream of strange young men coming to our house. I remember I once got annoyed with her in front of her friends and she didn’t talk to me for days.
74 We sent her to a good school, but she wasn’t happy there. She left because she wanted to become an actress. So with my connections I got her into drama school. but she didn’t like that either. She worked for a while，doing small roles in films, but she must have found it boring because she gave it up，though she never really said why. She got married a few years ago; her husband’s a vet. They must be happy because they work together. and she loves animals.
We have the same tastes in books and music，When she was younger I used to take her to the opera-that’s nay passion-but she can’t have liked it very much because she hasn’t come with me for years. I don’t think she goes to the cinema or watches TV much. She might watch my films. but I don’t know. It’s not the kind of thing she talks to me about.
75 ．She’s a good daughter, but I don’t think she likes my new wife very much because she doesn’t visit us very often. I’m looking forward to being a grandfather one day. I hope she’ll have a son.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：0101 期末题 题型：阅读理解
| 阅读理解。 选择恰当的主题句。 | |
| |
| Family Matters Oliver Darrow, actor, talks about his daughter, Carmen. 1 It might have been nice to have more. I would have liked a son,but we just had Carmen. I see her as my best friend. I think she always comes to me first if she has a problem. We have the same sense of humour and share many interests,except that she's crazy about animals,obsessed with them-she has always had dogs,cats,and horses in her life. 2 That's when they need their parents most. But as soon as Carmen went to school,she seemed to grow up and grow apart from her family, and any father finds it difficult with a teenage daughter. She was very moody and had an odd group of friends. There was an endless stream of strange young men coming to our house. I remember I once got annoyed with her in front of her friends and she didn't talk to me for days. 3 We sent her to a good school, but she wasn't happy there. She left because she wanted to become an actress.so with my connections I got her into drama school. but she didn't like that either. She worked for a while,doing small roles in films, but she must have found it boring because she gave it up,though she never really said why. She got married a few years ago; her husband's a vet. They must be happy because they work together. and she lores animals. 4 When she was younger I used to take her to the opera-that's nay passion-but she can't have liked it very much because she hasn't come with me for years. I don't think she goes to the cinema or watches TV much. She might watch my films. but I don't know. It's not the kind of thing she talks to me about. I'm very pleased to have Carmen. She's a good daughter, but I don't think she likes my new wife very much because she doesn't visit us very often. I'm looking forward to being a grandfather one day. I hope she'll have a son. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Dear Disney,
Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom - Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.
We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on the ride.
Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(员工) members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, "Promise?" Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.
Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Gloria's new friend with "her" ice-cream.
Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride;
she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, "Thank you," but I'm sure she thought it was the same ice-cream.
We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!
Your fan,
Carmen Rivera
43. Before the ride, Gloria cried because _________.
A .she couldn't find her parents in the line B.she was too little to take the ride
C. she couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride D.she had to wait for twenty minutes
44. Murphy was waiting for Gloria ___________ after the ride.
A. in the ice-cream shop B. at the exit
C.in the front of the line D.at the entrance
45. In order to keep the promise, Murphy __________.
A.took Gloria to the nearest shop B. asked her new friend to help Gloria
C. helped Gloria get off the ride D.bought a new ice-cream for Gloria
46. The underlined word "someone" in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) _________.
A. Murphy B. Disney C.Gloria D.Carmen
47. Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to __________.
A.order ice-creams B. promise to visit again
C. express her thanks D. give some suggestions
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