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    【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(特别提示：请将答案填在答题卷上，并在机读卡上的相应位置留出空白。)

    How to Help Save the Environment

    Cleaning up the existing damage to our environment and preventing further destruction is a huge job. It can seem that there is no way one person, especially a young person like you, can make a difference. 【1】 , starting with changing some simple everyday habits and working with others to spread the importance of protecting the environment. Here are a few suggestions.

    Avoid unnecessary driving (or being driven). Every teenager looks forward to a driver’s license and a first car, but automobiles are one of the primary causes of air pollution. If it’s too far to pedal a bike, take a bus or share your car ride with someone else. 【2】 , but it undoubtedly benefits the environment more.

    Unplug electrical equipment when possible. Even when turned off, some appliances may still use power. 【3】 . So it is best to unplug anything that you do not expect to use in the next 36 hours (or more).

    Carry a bag and a reusable water bottle. 【4】 . On the contrary, plastic bags and disposable bottles may bring convenience to you, but the environmental damage caused by them is almost permanent. Every plastic bottle not made and plastic bag not used helps a little bit.

    Raise awareness. Talk to family and friends about simple changes they can make, and why they should do so to help protect the environment. 【5】 . It’s acceptable to just show them that you have thought a lot about the subject, are passionate about making a difference, and really could use their support.

    A. But you can make your contribution

    B. This saves you money with fewer trips to the gas station

    C. It might not seem as cool as driving yourself

    D. They may be the secret sources of the large number on your electric bill

    E. This can help start a dialogue in your community about a particular environmental issue

    F. You don’t have to give lectures or force them to accept your opinions

    G. They don’t take up much space but can prevent a lot of waste

    【答案】

    【1】A

    【2】C

    【3】D

    【4】G

    【5】F

    【解析】

    试题分析：文章讲述的是清理我国现有的破坏环境，防止进一步破坏环境的一些做法。

    【1】A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：似乎一个人没有办法，特别是一个像你这样的年轻人，起到作用。根据下一句：从改变一些简单的日常生活习惯入手，与其他人一起努力传播保护环境的重要性。可知填空内容应该是从自己做起， 故选A。

    【2】C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：如果太远而无法骑自行车，可以乘公共汽车或与别人分享你的车。根据下一句：但它无疑对环境有更多的好处。可知填空应该为让步条件从句。故选C。

    【3】D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：即使关闭，一些家电仍可以使用电源。根据下一句：所以最好把你不期望在接下来的36个小时内（或更多）使用的任何东西拔掉电源。可知填空内容应该为这些默默使用电的电器也是会消耗电量的。故选D。

    【4】G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句：相反，塑料袋和一次性塑料瓶可能给你带来方便，但它们造成的环境损害几乎是永久性的。可知上一句应该为虽然塑料袋和一次性塑料瓶所带来的方便是什么。故选G。

    【5】F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：告诉家人和朋友，他们可以做简单的改变，以及为什么他们应该这样做来帮助保护环境。根据下一句：这是可以接受的，只是表明你已经想到了很多想法关于这个主题，是真心的想做出改变，并且真的可以得到他们的支持。可知填空应该为有关于他们是否接受或是怎样接受的内容。故选F。

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