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— Fined $100! You know you _____ 100 km an hour, don't you?
— No, officer. I can't have been. This car doesn't do 80.
[     ]
A. are driving
B. have driven
C. had driven
D. were driving
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科目:高中英语 来源:皇冠优化名题 高中英语 题型:050

阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Shanghai— Shanghai officials are welcoming a new national water law that they say will help them protect the upperreaches of the Huangpu River and other water ways in Shanghai.

  The new law,which came into effect yesterday,updates a law enacted in 1988 that focused on supplying water to needy areas,but didn't pay a great deal of attention to environmental protection.

  The previous law,for example,gave local authorities power over waterways in these areas,but didn't pay attention to the sources of those rivers and lakes.So,Shanghai was responsible for cleaning and protecting the lower reaches of the Chang Jiang River but had no say in how the river's upper reaches,which feed into Shanghai,are maintained.

  The new law will make it easier to control the amount of waste that ends up in local rivers and reduce inefficient use of waterways,said Zhang Jia-yi,director of the Shanghai Water Affairs Bureau,on the bureau's website commenting on law yesterday.

  Zhang said the new law focuses on the efficient use of water sources and emphasizes the harmonious(和谐)development of China's population,its economy and environment.

  Zhang also emphasizes the city will crack down on companies and individuals(个人)that pollute the city's water sources.The bureau set up a special force to investigate(调查)water pollution in March.

  So far this year,the bureau has punished more than 3 million in fines(罚款)on various polluters,Zhang said.

(1)

The best title for the news report should be ________

[  ]

A.

A New Law Is Bon

B.

A New Water Law to Protect Rivers

C.

It's Necessary to Protect the Rivers

D.

Make Full Use of Water Sources

(2)

The underlined phrase “crack down on”means ________

[  ]

A.

bring up carefully

B.

speak highly of

C.

deal with seriously

D.

destroy completely

(3)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

The law in 1998 is not suitable for the new requires.

B.

The new law will stop waste being poured into the Chang Jiang River.

C.

A lot of polluting units have been fined this year.

D.

The new law and the old one are the same in protecting the environment.

(4)

We can infer from the passage ________

[  ]

A.

the problem of protecting the water sources wasn't paid much attention to

B.

no laws were carried out to manage the water sources in Shanghai

C.

the new law mainly emphasizes how to make use of the water sources

D.

companies of individuals that polluted the water sources didn't get fined

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科目:高中英语 来源:2008年山东省高考全真模拟试题、英语 题型:050

  The plain truth, proved by ever increasing medical evidence, emphasized repeatedly by health authorities, and printed on cigarette packages, has failed to prevent our innocent youth from smoking.

  Many young smokers light up their first cigarette in the mistaken belief that puffing away at a cigarette is cool.

  Anti-smoking supporters here in China must envy their counterparts in France.To help apply a nationwide smoking ban coming into force there on Thursday, 175,000 special inspectors and members of the police force will be sent out to watch public places.

  In spite of doubts over the long-term success of the high-pitched French campaign, we admire the French authorities' determination and sincerely wish their Chinese peers could someday soon, if not today, take off their kid gloves in dealing with smoking.

  When people foolishly believe smoking is cool, it is of little use telling them to stop.What the French did, just like what has been done in our Special Administrative Region(SAR)of Hong Kong, is a good way to drive home the message that smoking kills.

  When smokers risk a fine for lighting a cigarette in public, smoking is no longer cool.The forceful bans in both Hong Kong and France actually make smoking in public unacceptable.

  We cannot expect the same to happen here any time soon.Not until our country no longer gains high profits from tobacco.

  It is embarrassing that while the central government swears to control tobacco, some local governments count on the health damaging leaves to fill their coffers(钱柜).This is a suicidal(自杀的)addiction that must be gotten rid of.National policy needs to focus not only on the government-owned tobacco industry's profits.It must also deal with the effect of smoking on the nation's health and the huge amount of medical expenses.

  If our government can help opium poppy(可制鸦片的罂粟)growers in the Golden Triangle with alternative crops, they can do the same to help our tobacco growers find practical alternatives.

  This does not appear to be urgent.But it must be done since we know beyond any doubt that smoking is a serious public health risk.

(1)

What is the“plain truth”mentioned in the beginning of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Smoking is cool.

B.

Smoking is harmful.

C.

China has failed to prevent its young people from smoking.

D.

France is successful in banning smoking in public places.

(2)

The underlined part in Paragraph 4 probably means“________”.

[  ]

A.

take tough measures against smoking

B.

get rid of their small gloves

C.

avoid burning gloves when smoking

D.

use bare hands to light a cigarette

(3)

Those who smoke in public places in France and Hong Kong ________.

[  ]

A.

are not convinced that smoking may kill

B.

will be taken away by the police

C.

are informed that they have to drive home

D.

may get a fine as a punishment

(4)

Why can't China use forceful bans to stop people smoking in public places?

[  ]

A.

China holds the policy that developing economy is the first task.

B.

The central government feels embarrassed to make the decision.

C.

Some local governments depend on tobacco industry to make money.

D.

The SAR of Hong Kong thinks it's foolish and useless to follow suit.

(5)

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

[  ]

A.

China will soon follow France's example.

B.

The author of the passage is a Chinese.

C.

After the campaign, you will never find anyone smoking in public in France.

D.

The author seems to suggest the tobacco growers be fined.

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