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【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I was born in a small village, 【1】 the people lived a simple life. There were five hundred families 2 total in my village. They concentrated 3 whether their children could stay 4 (health). They were 5 (delight) to be free from the 6 (pollute) that most big cities were faced with. Although the villagers lacked the 7 (late) technology, they were content. I studied in a school 8 (found) in 1964, 9 was 【10 only school in my village.

【答案】

【1】where

【2】in

【3】on

【4】healthy

【6】delighted

【6】pollution

【7】latest

【8】founded

【9】which

【10】the

【解析】

【1】where a small village是先行词,在后面的非限制性定语从句中做地点状语,故填关系副词where。

【2】in 固定词组 in total总共。故填in。

【3】on 固定词组concentrate on专心于,把思想集中于,将…集中于…,故填on。

【4】healthy stay使---出于某种状态(连系动词),所以后面用形容词做表语,故填healthy。

【6】delighted 句意:他们感到很高兴。故填delighted。

【6】pollution 定冠词the放在名词前面,所以这里pollute(污染),应该用名词形式,故填pollution。

【7】latest 句意:缺乏最新科技。此处应该用形容词的最高级,故填latest。

【8】founded 句意:我在1964年成立的学校里上学。此处是过去分词做后置定语,故填founded。

【9】which a school做先行词,指物,所以后面的非限制性定语从句用which引导。

【10】the 此处指“我村里唯一的一所学校”。所以此处填定冠词the。

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