练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    1．书面表达
    假设你是高中生李越，有感于校园中存在的随意涂写（to scribble）和乱丢垃圾（to litter）的行为，请用英语给校长写一封100-120个词的信．信中应包括以下内容：
    1．说明写信目的；
    2．对这些行为进行批评；
    3．提出建议
    注意：信的抬头、落款及信的第一句已给出（不计词数）．
    June 8，2011
    Headmaster，
    I'm Li Yue，a student from Class 1，SeniorⅡ．I am writing to draw your attention to some improperbehaviour among us students：litter andscribbling．
    It makes our school dirty and unpleasant，and does harm to the image of our school．I always feel ashamed whenever I see this．It is clearly not appropriate for a student to litterand scribble about．
    I wonder if the school could place moredustbins around and set up specified rules against such behaviour．At the same time，studentsshould be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave themselves．I believe that，with thejoint efforts of both teachers and students，our schoolwill become a more enjoyable place in the near future．Thank you for your consideration．
    Your faithfully，
    Li Yue．

    分析 本文是一篇提纲作文．根据所提供的材料，写一封信给校长，请求关注校园中的不良行为，属应用文．要点包括：说明写信的目的；对这些行为进行批评；提出建议．写作时以一般现在时为主．人称以第一人称为主．重要短语：draw one's attention to sth （吸引某人的主意），do harm to （损坏，损害），feel ashamed（感到羞耻），set up （建立），develop good habits （养成良好的习惯），with the joint efforts of （共同的努力）．

    解答 June8，2011
    Dear Mr．Headmaster，
    I am Li Yue，a student from Class 1，Senior II．I am writing to draw your attention to some improper behaviour among us students：litter andscribbling．（写信的目的）
    It makes our school dirty and unpleasant，and does harm to the image of our school．I always feel ashamed whenever I see this．【高分句型】It is clearly not appropriate for astudent to litter and scribble about．【高分句型】（对不良行为进行批评）
     I wonder if the school could place more dustbins around and set up specified rules against such behaviour．【高分句型】At the same time，students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave themselves．I believe that，with the joint efforts of both teachers and students，our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future．Thank you for your consideration．（提出建议）
     
    Yours faithfully
    Li Yue

    点评 提纲作文在写作时要注意内容是否包含了所有要点，并适当增加细节．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次，平时需注意积累短语和重要句型．

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    10．SHANGHAI-With a shining light show set to begin at midnight，a huge crowd of revelers （狂欢者） had gathered for an outdoor New Year's Eve in this city's historic riverfront district．They began to grow unruly．
    "We were just trying to walk up the steps to see the light show，and then people at the
    top began pushing their way down，"said a 20-year-old man．"Then I heard someone scream and people began to panic．"
    The man，who spoke while awaiting a friend at Shanghai No.1People's Hospital，said，
    "We got crushed．"
    In an instant，a stampede trampled （践踏） and asphyxiated （使…窒息） dozens of people．So thick were the crowds here that ambulances struggled to reach the victims，who had been partying moments before and now lay suffering or lifeless，some with dirty footprints on their clothes．
    By Thursday afternoon，at least 36people had died in the stampede and 47were known to be injured，and the police admitted that they had been ill prepared． Most of the victims were Chinese in their teens and 20s，who had hoped to ring in 2015partying in the area，the Bund，the city's famed riverfront place．
    Among the dead were 25 women，aged 16 to 36，according to Xinhua，the official news agency．Besides the Chinese residents，the authorities said the injured included one person from Taiwan and one from Malaysia．By the afternoon，the police were even looking into reports that partygoers in a nearby building may have contributed by throwing fake 100dollars bills into the area．
    The police later ruled out that theory，saying that the phony currency had been thrown after the stampede．

    31．The passage is most likely to be taken fromB．
    A．a guide book  
    B．a news report 
    C．an application 
    D．a TV program
    32．Which of the following is NOT true about the accident？B
    A．By Thursday afternoon，at least 36 people had died in the stampede．
    B．Among the dead were 25 men，aged 16 to 36．
    C．The casualties included one person from Taiwan and one from Malaysia．
    D．Partygoers in an earby building tossed fake 100dollars bills into the area．
    33．The underlined word"residents"in the fifth paragraph meansC．
    A．doctors 
    B．singers 
    C．citizens 
    D．foreigners
    34．The main reason why so many people died in the accident was thatD．
    A．someone threw the fake $100 bills
    B．there were so many people around the Bund
    C．there was only a few policemen
    D．the crowd was out of order
    35．The best title of the passage isA．
    A．New Year's Revelry Became Fatal Crush in Shanghai
    B．Stampede in Shanghai
    C．Revelry in Riverfront District
    D．New Year's Bund．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    11．"Stop!"he commanded，"One more step backward，and you will fall into the pool．"（fall）
    "停下！"他大声喝令，"再往后退一步，你就会掉进水池里．"

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    8．尽管他明知暴饮暴食有害健康，但他对我们要他节食的忠告却一直置若罔闻． （Although）Although he is quite clear of the fact that eating and drinking too much is harmful to health，he turns a deaf ear to our advice that he should have a diet．．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    7．So heavy ______ that I felt great relief after taking it off．（　　）
    A．is the loadB．the load wasC．was the loadD．the load is

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    6．The whole class applauded wildly at the end of the speech，______ greatly encouraged Bob．（　　）
    A．whatB．whereC．whichD．when

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    13．Unless you are brave enough to speak up，you'll lose        chances to make yourself understood．（　　）
    A．moreB．lessC．muchD．fewer

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    10．Those who can get high marks at school are generally considered _________ successful．（　　）
    A．mentallyB．physicallyC．academicallyD．spiritually

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：书面表达

    8．请阅读下面短文，并按要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章
    Behavioral scientists have done countless experiments to prove that any human being tends to repeat an act which has been immediately followed by a pleasant result．In one such experiment，a number of schoolchildren were divided into three groups and given arithmetic tests daily for five days．One group was consistently praised for its previous performance； another group was criticized； the third was ignored．
    Not surprisingly，those who were praised improved dramatically．Those who were criticized improved also but not so much．And the scores of the children who were ignored hardly improved at all．Interestingly，the brightest children were helped just as much by criticism as by praise，but the less able children reacted badly to criticism，who needed praise the most．Yet the latter are the very youngsters who，in most schools，fail to get the pat on the back．
    To give praise costs the giver nothing but a moments thought and a moment's effort一perhaps a quick phone call to pass on a compliment （称赞），or five minutes spent writing an appreciative letter．
    It is such a small investment一and yet consider the results it may produce．"I can live for two months on a good compliment，"said Mark Twain．

    写作内容
    1．用约30个单词写出上文的概要；
    2．用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：
    （1）赞扬别人对自己和对方带来的影晌；
    （2）请以你的日常生活经历的事情为例，说明别人的赞扬对你的影响．
    写作要求
    1．作文中可使用自己亲身经历或虚构的故事；
    2．阐述观点或提供论据时，不能直接引用原文语句；
    3．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；‘
    4．不必写标题．
    评分标准
    内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当．
    The experiments done by the behavioral scientists shows thatthose who were praised improved dramatically and that those who were criticizedimproved also but not so much and that the scores of the children who wereignored hardly improved at all．We can conclude that the praise has a great influence on the students'improving．
    I remember the first time that I did lunch．When I got home from schoolas a teenager，my mother went to pick cotton in the field，I wanted to let my mother eat the lunch I did．But I didn't know what to doand how to do it．Although I overcame many unexpected difficulties，the lunch tasted bad，and I felt sorry to tell mymother．Unexpectedly，my mother praised me for it，and so I liked cooking more and more．As a result，I can cook many kinds ofdishes for my families．
    Thanks to my mother，it was her praise thatencouraged me to go on．The more praise the child get，the more he can do．．

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案