【题目】把下列句子改写成被动语态。
(1)Mary has locked the door.
(2)She has told me about the story.
(3)I have read this book many times .
(4)We have completed all the preparations for the task, and we’re ready to start.
(5)This company has produced new types of computer.
【答案】
(1)The door has been locked.
(2)I have been told about the story.
(3)This book has been read many times .
(4)All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we’re ready to start.
(5)New types of computers have been produced.
【解析】主动语态变被动语态的方法:主动语态的主语变成被动语态的宾语,主动语态的宾语变成被动语态的主语。本题主要考查了现在完成时的被动语态,其结构是:主语have/has +been +done +(by +宾语)
1主动语态的宾语是the door,故变成被动语态为The door has been locked.
2主动语态的宾语是I,故变成被动语态为I have been told about the story.
3主动语态的宾语是this book,故变成被动语态为This book has been read many times .
4主动语态的宾语是all the preparations for the task,故变成被动语态为All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we’re ready to start.
5主动语态的宾语是new types of computers,故变成被动语态为New types of computers have been produced.
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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear Sir,
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Clearly printed on the back of every bus is a sign that says “Maximum speed 50mph.” Saturday morning a No.49 bus travelled the distance in ten minutes, at an average speed of 60mph. At times it must have done it at least 80 or even 90 mph.
It is obvious that our bus companies have neither respect for the instructions nor consideration for their passengers. Can nothing be done about this?
Jeff
A I counted the other passengers as they got off.
B Is there anything we can do to change this?
C The problem is that we can have to pay more for our trip.
D The distance from Souk Road to the airport is 10 miles.
E This leaves No.49 which sometimes has empty seats on it.
F If this is so, why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day?
G Why is it that halfempty buses go straight past me when I am standing at the bus stop?
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People often say that you can not change the environment, but can change yourself; you can not change the past, but now can be changed; you can not change the facts, but can change attitudes.
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1.打招呼的方式
2.餐桌礼仪
3.你的建议
注意:1. 文章开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 可适当增加细节,使文章内容充实、连贯。
3. 词数100词左右。
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【题目】阅读理解
You're happy to let your best friend borrow your mountain bike, but would you be willing to loan it out to a total stranger if you could make some money from the arrangement?
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Old as it may sound, P2P renting is more high-tech than before, with websites that avoid cash for credit cards. A user creates an online listing for the item she wants to rent out, choosing her own rental fee. When someone wants the item, he keeps it on an online calendar, and the two arrange a time and place for pickup. Each site operates a little differently, but all use technology to make renting easy, safe and relatively inexpensive.
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B.To teach people how to rent idle things.
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