Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis (重视) on food. Considered to be an important part of each day, (eat) is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, people are living in fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is China's fast-food market expands.
A foreign fast-food restaurant (call) KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by （other ）such as Pizza Hut and McDonald's. Withthe (develop) of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed(grow) in China. However, these “junk foods” have long been criticized by health experts because (their) can't provide balanced nutrition(营养). The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food coloring, Sudan I, can cause cancer.
In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles (be) the most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier. many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential（潜在的）risks.

Answer 1

【答案】eating；why；called；other；development；growth；they；which；are；But
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国饮食的变化。
（1）考查动名词。此处动名词eating 作主语，故填eating。
（2）考查表语从句。介绍了快餐在中国的发展，这里是表示“为什么”，故填why。
（3）考查非谓语动词。句意：被叫作KFC的一家外国快餐店首先进入中国”。过去分词作定语，故填called 。
（4）考查代词。随后其他的必胜客和麦当劳也跟着进来了。others在这里指其他的快餐厅。故填others。
（5）考查名词。随着中国的发展。with表“随着”，后面接名词作宾语，故填development。
（6）考查名词。作宾语用它的名词形式，故填growth。
（7）考查代词。这里指肯德基、麦当劳等洋快餐，所以用they。
（8）考查定语从句。空格所在的句子缺少主语，而这一句与前一句之间用逗号连接，故可以判定是定语从句，结合上下文，应该填which。
（9）考查主谓一致。主语是dumplings, soybean milk and noodles，因此 谓语用复数形式，故填are。
（10）考查连词。前后文是转折关系，故用But。