阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
In 1969, the pollution is terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It ______1.(be)imaginable that it could be ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it ______2.(actual) caught fire and burned. Now year later, this river is one of______3. most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
But the river wasn’t changed in a few days_____4.even a few months. It took years of work ______5.(reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is______6.(clean) than ever.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit _____7. is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately.
While there are_______8.(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the ______9.(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be_______10.(patience)
科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年黑龙江双鸭山一中高一下期末英语卷（解析版） 题型：完成句子
单句语法填空
1.The three boy students Miss White paid special attention to ________(make) great
progress at last.
2.It is so cold that you can’t go outside ________fully covered in thick clothes.
3.---What time is it?
---I have no idea. But just a minute, I ________(check) it for you.
4.---Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?
---I’m sorry, but by then I ______________(fly) to Beijing. How about five?
5.China __________(see) a sharp increase in the number of aged people over the past
decade.
6.---Have you moved into your new house?
---Not yet. It ________________(paint)at present.
7.It’s said that Rich ________be fined if he doesn’t listen to the teacher.
8.Sometimes smiles around the world ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger,
fear or worry.
9.I have heard a lot of good things about you ________I came back from abroad.
10.We need some more facts and data ________ we make the final decision.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年贵州都匀一中高二下学期开学考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完成句子
单句填词
1.John Snow (怀疑)____________ that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence.
2.It seemed that the water was to （责备）______________.
3.For (便利)______________ the city London is divided roughly into three zones.
4.St Paul’s Cathedral looked (壮丽的)____________ when first built.
5.The capsule began swinging gently (侧着)__________ as we lay relaxed and dreaming.
6.You have to listen carefully. (同时)__________ you have to prepare the next question.
7.He tried to stop us (发表)__________ it but later we were proved right.
8.“Did he really do that ?” asked someone from the International News (部门)__________.
9.The three layers of skin act as a barrier against diseases, poisons and the sun’s (射线)______.
10.Examples include (严重的)_________ sunburn and burns caused by hot liquids.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年广东仲元中学高二下学期期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年广东仲元中学高二下学期期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
I was not _______her presence till she spoke to me.
A. aware B. aware about C. aware of D. aware to
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年广东仲元中学高二下学期期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
In 1800, only three percent of the world's population lived in cities. Only one city — Beijing — had a population of over a million. Most people lived in rural areas, and never saw a city in their lives. In 1900, just a hundred years later, roughly 150 million people lived in cities, and the world’s ten largest cities all had populations exceeding one million. By 2000, the number of city dwellers exceeded three billion; and in 2008, the world's population crossed a tipping point — more than half of the people on Earth lived in cities. By 2050, that could increase to over two-thirds. Clearly, humans have become an urban species.
In the 19th and early 20th centuries, many people viewed cities negatively — crowded, dirty environments full of disease and crime. They feared that as cities got bigger, living conditions would worsen. In recent decades, however, attitudes have changed. Many experts now think urbanization (城市化) is good news, offering solutions to the problems of Earth’s growing population.
Harvard economist Edward Glaeser, author of The Victory of the Cir, is one such person. Glaeser argues that cities are very productive because “the absence of space between people” reduces the cost of transporting goods, people, and ideas. While the flow of goods has always been important to cities, what is most important today is the flow of ideas. Successful cities enable people to learn from each other easily, and attract and reward smart people with higher wages.
Another urbanization supporter is environmentalist Stewart Brand. Brand believes cities help the environment because they allow haft of the world’s population to live on about four percent of the land. This leaves more space for open country, such as farmland. City dwellers also have less impact per person on the environment than people in the countryside. Their roads, sewers, and power lines need fewer resources to build and operate. City apartments require less energy to heat, cool, and light. Most importantly, people in cities drive less so they produce fewer greenhouse gases per person.
So it’s a mistake to see urbanization as evil; it’s a natural part of development. The challenge is how to manage the growth.
1.What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A. The history of modern cities.
B. Changes taking place within cities.
C. How cities have grown over time.
D. Why modern cities are changing.
2. How have experts’ attitudes towards cities changed in recent decades?
A. They now view the weaknesses as strengths.
B. They no longer see city-riving as attractive.
C. They accept city life in spite of its problems.
D. They think city-riving provides more benefits.
3. Which of the following would Edward Glaeser agree with?
A. Cities provide more economic opportunities.
B. City people get along better with each other.
C. Over-crowded cities result in problems.
D. Cities limit the flow of ideas.
4.According to Paragraph 4, what would be the result of moving people out of cities?
A. Economic production would be reduced.
B. There would be less farmland available.
C. People would travel less frequently.
D. House values would fall greatly.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年福建师大附中高二下期末考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In Florida for Thanksgiving, I was surfing the channel guide for CNN, hoping to find out whether a decision had been reached in the Michael Brown case (the case of a police officer who shot an unarmed teenager Michael Brown on Aug. 9, 2014). I said, looking at the television screen, “I hope they _________ him.”
My mother’s tone pierced (刺破) the _________ . “Why, why would you hope for that?” I exhaled （吐气）, knowing I was about to have _________ uncomfortable conversation with my mother, the retired _________ .
“He was unarmed, ma,” I said to her. “ _________ he was a kid.”
To her, even if only for a moment, I was just another asshole (混蛋) on the street. I _________ it in her face, and it was terrible. She said _________ , “You don’t know the whole story, you haven’t seen the evidence. Whether you like it or not, cops(警察) are innocent _________ proven guilty too.” I stayed _________ as she continued. “And he wasn’t a small kid, he was _________ in size. What if that was me facing Michael Brown? I wouldn’t have _________ a chance.”
My 5 feet 8 inches mother couldn’t have _________ a 6 feet 4 inches man without a weapon. I would want her to pull out her gun and fire until she came home to me because that’s my mom and it’s my job to get crazy when I think of her in _________ . Just like when I _________ the man who slapped her in face and knocked her to the ground, bile (胆汁) rises in my throat.
This is my lived experience. I _________ in a household where my mother and stepfather wore guns and _________ . They always came home with _________ ; some we could hear, and some _________ in the kitchen. We gathered together at night with my two younger sisters to watch TV as a family: “Rescue 911,” “America’s Most Wanted,” “Law & Order,” and other cops shows. We watched “Picket Fences” peacefully until the _________ where the man who killed a cop got off, and my mother and I had our first uncomfortable conversation when I said he might be _________. After that, we had to boycott（联合抵制）the show.
1.A. forgive B. adore C. free D. accuse
2.A. soul B. airC. throat D. case
3.A. another B. any C. this D. that
4.A. policewoman B. referee C. housewife D. lawyer
5.A. But B. So C. And D. Yet
6.A. watched B. touched C. saw D. obtained
7.A. naturally B. seriouslyC. mildly D. anxiously
8.A. if B. when C. though D. until
9.A. acute B. awake C. sleepy D. quiet
10.A. bigB. typicalC. distinct D. tiny
11.A. made B. lost C. missed D. had
12.A. cast down B. taken down C. let down D. cut down
13.A. tears B. delight C. danger D. disguise
14.A. picture B. mirror C. shape D. draw
15.A. was born B. was adopted C. brought up D. grew up
16.A. radios B. glasses C. watches D. rings
17.A. gifts B. stories C. snacks D. shows
18.A. delivered B. enjoyedC. tasted D. whispered
19.A. adventure B. accident C. incident D. contradiction
20.A. lucky B. innocent C. merciful D. ridiculous
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年河北省秦皇岛卢龙县高二下期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp
Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing. 1. Read on for some techniques worth trying.
1. 2.
People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 3. Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.
2. Go for a walk.
Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 4.
3. Learn something new.
Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 5. or go dancing with your friends.
A. Focus on the future.
B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.
C. It should be something like learning gardening.
D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.
E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.
F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.
G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年海南海南中学高二下期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape route — through the boot (行李箱).
Mr. Johnson’s car had finished up in a ditch (沟渠) at Romney Marsin, Kent after skidding (打滑) on ice and hitting a bank.“Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly”, he said. “I couldn’t force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in.”
Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other drivers by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.
Later he said, “It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to open the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately trying to make someone hear, but no help came.”
It took ten minutes to open the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a tool and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by.“It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and climbed out of my car as it filled up.”
His hands and arm cut and bruised, Mr.Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmer’s wife, Mrs.Lucy Bates. Covered with a blanket, he said,“That thirty minutes seemed like hours.”“Only the tips of the car wheels were visible,”police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.”
1.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. the police helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditch
B. the accident happened on a clear warm day
C. the ditch was along a remote country road
D. Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended
2.Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?
A. Mr. Johnson’s car stood on its boot as it fell down.
B. Mr. Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam.
C. Mr. Johnson struggled in the mud as he opened the back seat.
D. Mr. Johnson’s car accident was partly due to the icy road.
3.The underlined part “Finally it gave”( in Paragraph 5 ) means that ______.
A. Luckily the door was torn away in the end
B. The lock came open after all his efforts
C. At last the tool went broken
D. The chance was lost at the last minute
4.What would be the best title for this passage?
A. The story of Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman
B. Car boot can serve as the best escape route
C. The driver survived a terrible car accident
D. The driver escaped through the car boot
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