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Recently the Student Union has carried out a survey¡ª¡°To whom do you go when in trouble/conflict£¿¡± The results are as follows.

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Why do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men¡¯s hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age.

The largest study of the effects of aging on the heart has found that women¡¯s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.

¡°We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20--25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,¡± said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.

¡°Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,¡± said Goldspink. ¡°This is part of the aging process.¡±

What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old woman¡¯s heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old one¡¯s.

¡°This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men,¡± said Goldspink.

They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease.

The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart, said Goldspink.

The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.

1.The underlined word ¡°longevity¡± in the second paragraph probably refers to ______.

A. health B. long life C. aging D. effect

2.The text mainly talks about ______.

A. men¡¯s heart cells B. women¡¯s aging process

C. the gender difference D. hearts and long life

3.According to the text, the UK scientists have known that ______________.

A. women have more cells than men when they are born

B. women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beat

C. the female heart loses few of the cells with age

D. women never lose their pumping power with age

4.If you want to live longer, you should ___________.

A. enable your heart to beat much faster

B. find out the reason for aging

C. exercise regularly to keep your heart healthy

D. prevent your cells from being lost

5.We can know from the passage that __________.

A. the reason why aging takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found out

B. scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cells

C. the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater loss

D. women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20

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I¡¯m more than happy to hear you£®You told me you were having trouble leam Chinese and wanted some advices from me£®

Firstly£¬why not to learn to sing Chinese songs?It¡¯s a good way to learn Chinese and can make you feel relaxing£®Secondly£¬you can make some Chinese friends£®Although you get along well with it£¬they will help you to learn Chinese£®Beside£¬it will be helpful if you watched some Chinese TV programmes and read some Chinese novels£®Finally£¬joining a club is also the good way to learn Chinese£®In this way£¬you will get more chances to practice Chinese£®

I hope the suggestions will be useful£®

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How can I fight laziness?

Lazy people will never amount to anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.

___1.____ . Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.

Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. __2.____

Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(ÓÕ»ó) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child to promote responsibility. __3.___

__4.____ Spouses(Åäż) and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. To fight household laziness, lead by example. Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.

____5.__ enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.

A. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.

B. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.

C. Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.

D. Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home.

E. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.

F. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.

G. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.

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Wheels are everywhere around you and me, yet no one knows exactly when the first wheel was invented or what it was used for. We do know, however, that they existed over 5,500 years ago in ancient Asia.

The oldest known transport wheel was discovered in 2002 in Slovenia. It is over 5,100 years old. Evidence suggests that wheels for transport didn¡¯t become popular for a while, though. This could be because animals did a perfectly good job of carrying farming tools and humans around.

But it could also be because of a difficult situation. While wheels need to roll on smooth surfaces, roads with smooth surfaces weren't going to be constructed until there was plenty of demand for them. Eventually, road surfaces did become smoother, but this difficult situation appeared again a few centuries later. There had been no important changes in wheel and vehicle design before the arrival of modern road design.

In the mid-1700s,a Frenchman came up with a new design of road--a base layer (²ã)of large stones covered with a thin layer of smaller stones. A Scotsman improved on this design in the 1820s and a strong, lasting road surface became a reality. At around the same time, metal hubs(the central part of a wheel)came into being, followed by the pneumatic tire (³äÆøÂÖÌ¥) in 1846. Alloy wheels were invented in 1967, sixty years after the appearance of tarmacked roads(°ØÓÍ·). As wheel design took off, vehicles go faster and faster.

1.What might be the reason why transport wheels wasn¡¯t that popular for some time?

A. Few knew how to use transport wheels.

B. Humans carried farming tools just as well.

C. Such animals as horses and bulls were still a good means of transport.

D. The existence of transport wheels was not known.

2.How is the last paragraph mainly developed?

A. By giving examples.

B. By following time order

C. By making comparisons.

D. By making classifications.

3.What is the passage mainly about?

A. The beginning of road design.

B. The history of public transport.

C. The developmentt of transport wheels.

D. The invention of fast-moving vehicles.

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Recently, as the development of the Internet, there is a kind of language calling Web language. Some people even speak Chinese mixed with English letters. The other day our class had a discussion about if we should welcome the Web language.

Forty percent of the students think it ridiculous. They argue that it does no good helping people communicate, nor is it useful for learning English. Besides, it¡¯ll make Chinese more standard and pure, finally ruining our mother tongue. However, 60% of our class is fond of it. They think it is simple£¬convenience and helpful in expressing them. What¡¯s more, it may make the language more interesting.

Personally, it¡¯s not good habit to use the Web language. It may be popular, but you may also make yourself be misunderstood.

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What Is Natural Medicine

Natural Medicine is to use the natural environment£¬the nature of the material itself to cure diseases and restore the health£®It involves bettering one¡¯s breathing way£¬sunbathing£¬improving one¡¯s diets and so on£¬which play an important part in our healthcare£®

Start a Rewarding Career Today

The Australian Institute of Applied Sciences College of Natural Medicine provides you with Nationally Recognized natural medicine courses that can be studied in the comfort of your own home£¬or at our Brisbane campus in the heart of Stones Corner£®AIAS College of Natural Medicine has been providing accredited (¹Ù·½ÈϿɵÄ) natural health courses for more than 20 years£¬and offers accredited certificate£¬diploma and advanced diploma level natural medicine£¬beauty and massage (°´Ä¦) courses.

Why Study at the Australian Institute of Applied Sciences

With over 36 years of specialized training and 120 courses£¬our Natural Medicine College is Australia¡¯s longest running and most sought after training provider for Natural Medicine Education£®Our state of the art facilities£¬highly experienced instructors and friendly support staff make us the first choice for Distance Education and On-campus study£®

Studying at Home

All of our courses are available to study at home£®We provide all the material and support you will need to successfully complete your course.

Benefits of Studying at Home

¡ñWork at your own pace.

¡ñNo need to travel or relocate closer to a campus.

¡ñNo interruption to your existing commitments.

¡ñYou are still in full contact with the college via Telephone£¬Email and Post£¬so you won¡¯t be out of touch with the latest training techniques.

1.You can learn how to ______ at the Australian Institute of Applied Sciences College of Natural Medicine.

A£® apply science to our life

B£® operate on various patients

C£® adjust one¡¯s diet or breath

D£® look after mentally-ill people

2.One of the reasons for your choice of going to the college is that _______.

A£® it is the oldest college of this type in Australia

B£® it offers more courses than any other college

C£® you may find the best art facilities there

D£® you will get accredited certificate or diploma

3.If you take the courses at home£¬you are more likely to _______£®

A£® focus on your own interests

B£® adjust your study schedules

C£® get any help from instructors

D£® keep up with new techniques

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It may not work out that one living in an English-speaking country will acquire the language ________.

A. effectively B. fluently

C. automatically D. severely

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Dear Mom and Dad,

The 2016 college entrance examination is approaching. On this occasion, how I wish I could have a heart-to-heart talk with you. ______________________________________________ ___

Yours,

Li Hua

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