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“After World War II, many of the cities across western European countries ________,” our guide said.
A.lied in ruinB.lay in ruinsC.lay in ruinD.lying in ruins
B

试题分析:句意:我们的向导说:第二次世界大战后,西方的欧洲国家的大城市都成为废墟。lie in ruins成为废墟,这是固定短语,这里缺少的谓语动词,故排除D;lie的过去式是lay,根据时间状语可知,这里应该用过去式,故选B。
点评:本题难度适中。动词时态是高中阶段的重难点之一,也是高考常考的知识点,动词短语的考查在单选、完形及短文改错中经常出现,需要考生牢记它们的用法。
即学即练:Tom       in the library every night over the last three months.
A. works     B. worked     C. has been working     D. had been working
解析:C。句意:“在过去的三个月里,Tom每天晚上都在图书馆里学习。”题干中出现的over the last three months,是明显提示用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。故选C。
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How to Release Creativity
According to most dictionaries. creativity is the ability to create. However, creativity is more than what is defined by the dictionary. It is an idea, a process, a thought。or a state of mind. One cannot learn to be creative because creativity is natural and unique to each individual. People should know that creativity doesn’t equal success. It equals the act of expressing. So. if at first the goal that is aimed for is not achieved, there is no need for worry or frustration.
Creativity can, however, be released by discovery. Some people need encouragement to help
release their creativity. There are quite a few ways to release it.
One way to release creativity would be to look for what can inspire you. Looking at the world and admiring the differences in people and places help. Creativity can be drawn from their beauty. A person can touch, taste, smell, hear, and see hundreds of different objects. Aromas from foods, textures of blankets, and sight of unusual objects can all give inspiration.
Many people are too concerned with how things should look. The focus should be on how it actually looks in the raw, to the human eye. Colors and shapes can be distorted(扭曲)by the mere fact that people want others to see it for what it is. It’s more difficult for someone to let go of all that and just let their creativity flow, unblocked.
Another way to get the creativity flowing is to research what other artists have done or are currently doing. Their cultures and biographies alone can be an inspiration. Examining their works can help some appreciate artistic expression. New techniques can even be drawn from their works.
Some people are even inspired by everyday events, like reading the newspaper or watching the news. Some can take other people’s situations and describe how it makes them feel. That is a way to release creativity. Controversial issues, such as War or abortion, can inspire writings like poems. They can be used to express death, loss, or tragedy. General topics such as religion or politics can branch off into many directions, sending creativity into overdrive.
Creativity is not about reaching a goal or being a perfectionist. It’s about being, feeling, and taking all that is inside and letting it out in one way or another. Creativity is not always expressed by paintings, drawings, or writings. One’s action is the main form to express creativity. Romance, for example, is a form of creativity. Love and emotion are inspired by one person for another. Taking something inside and then putting it back out into the world as another thing is the key of creativity. Knowing and loving someone so much that there is a need to express it is a very natural form of creativity.
Another form of expressing creativity is talking. Some people are more blessed in this area than in more obvious ones。such as painting or drawing. They Paint a “word picture”. Speeches can be centered around new ideas and thoughts. It can contain an of one’s being and transform it into either simple or complicated words.
Inspiration is vital to creativity. Even if it’s only a slight feeling or thought that inspires. Creativity can be released each time attempts are made to use the body as all outlet. Remember that creativity is not an art form, but that it forms art.
How to Release Creativity
Outlines
Details
The writer’s understanding of creativity
●Creativity is more than just a 小题1:   given in the dictionary.
●It is an idea, a process, a thought, or a state of mind.
●It is natural and unique to each individual.
●It equals小题2:  rather than success.
Ways to小题3:__ creativity
●We Can look for what Can inspire US through five 小题4:__.
●We shouldn’t be too concerned with the 小题5:__ of things.
●We can get creativity flowing by 小题6:_ what other artists have done or are doing and examining their works.
●We can draw inspiration from both everyday events and 小题7:__ issues.
Forms of expressing creativity
Creativity Can be expressed by
●paintings, drawings or 小题8:_;
●actions used 小题9:__ to show their knowing and loving someone;
●speeches containing new ideas and thoughts.
Conclusion
●Inspiration is of great小题10:__ to creativity.
●Art is an expressive form of creativity.
 

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