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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.

You may have heard story about old people blackmailing (敲诈) those who offer help to them when they fell over. Therefore, I don’t think it’s often the case. On my way to home yesterday, I was about to cross a street when an old granny walked beside me suddenly fell onto the ground. I was trying to help him when someone said, “Better take a picture of scene first, just in case…” I knew that he meant. But without hesitation, I still helped and stayed with her until her son showed off. Happily, both of them were so gratefully to me.

【答案】1. storystories

2. offeroffered

3. ThereforeHowever

4.去掉to

5. walkedwalking

6. himher

7. scene前加the

8.thatwhat

9.offup

10. gratefullygrateful

【解析】

本文为一篇记叙文。文章记叙了作者帮助一位摔倒的老奶奶的故事。

1.考查名词。句意:你可能听说过关于老人敲诈那些当他们摔倒时为他们提供帮助的人。分析句子可知,听说的故事不可能只有一个,用可数名词story的复数形式。故story改为stories

2.考查时态语态。句意:你可能听说过关于老人敲诈那些当他们摔倒时为他们提供帮助的人。结合后文when they fell over可知,此处用一般过去时。故offer改为offered

3.考查副词。句意:但是,我认为这种情况并不常见。根据语境可知,前后文有明显的转折含义,此处应使用转折副词however。故Therefore改为However

4.考查固定搭配。句意:昨天在我回家的路上,我正要过马路时,一位走在我旁边的老奶奶突然倒在了地上。on my way home为固定搭配,意为“在我回家的路上”,地点副词home前无需介词。故去掉to

5.考查现在分词。句意:昨天在我回家的路上,我正要过马路时,一位走在我旁边的老奶奶突然倒在了地上。分析句子可知,老奶奶与走为逻辑上的主动关系,现在分词形式作定语,修饰an old granny。故walked改为walking

6.考查人称代词。句意:我正想帮她,这时有人说:“最好先拍张照片,以防万一……”结合前文可知,一位老奶奶摔倒了,我想要帮助她,用her。故him改为her

7.考查冠词。句意:我正想帮她,这时有人说:“最好先拍张照片,以防万一……”分析句子可知,拍的照片特指当时的景象,应用定冠词。故scene前加the

8.考查宾语从句。句意:我知道他什么意思。分析句子可知,此处为宾语从句,what在句中作meant的宾语,指代“他的意思是什么”。故that改为what

9.考查固定搭配。句意:但我还是毫不犹豫地帮助她,陪着她,直到她儿子出现在我面前。show up为固定搭配,意为“露面”。故off改为up

10.考查形容词。句意:令人高兴的是,他们俩都对我非常感激。分析句子可知,此处作表语,应用形容词。故gratefully改为grateful

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