Question

【题目】 How to keep healthy? It’s easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold.

【1】 This will stop gems (细功) passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands.

【2】 Use a tissue (面巾纸), and then throw it into dustbins (垃圾箱) at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their vises won’t reach you.

Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms. 【3】 Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people.

If flu (流行感冒) is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. 【4】

Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills gems. 【5】 If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.

A. Wash your hands often.

B. You should have a shower every day.

C. Don’t use your hands when coughing.

D. When you are coughing, don't go to school.

E. Besides, don’t use the same toothbrush too long.

F. So you’d better stay in the places with more fresh air.

G. In this way, you won’t be infected (感染) by these people.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】F

【4】G

【5】E

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们如何保持健康，为了防止病毒的传播，我们要勤洗手，当咳嗽的时候不要用手，而要用纸巾，要多呼吸新鲜的空气，不要在人多的地方停留太久。要勤刷牙，并且牙刷不要使用时间太长，要及时换新的。

【1】根据下文提示“这将阻止细菌从一个人传给另一个人。当你完成你的工作或吃东西之前，你最好洗手。”此处承接下文，A项Wash your hands often.(经常洗手)切题。wash your hands是对应词组。故选A。

【2】根据下文提示“用一张纸巾，然后马上把它扔进垃圾箱。”此处承接下文，C项Don’t use your hands when coughing.(当咳嗽时不要用手)切题。故选C。

【3】根据上文提示“呼吸更多的新鲜空气。细菌喜欢呆在干燥温暖的房间里。”此处承接上文，F项So you’d better stay in the places with more fresh air.(所以你最好呆在空气比较新鲜的地方)切题。fresh air是对应词组。故选F。

【4】根据上文提示“如果流感在家里或学校里传播，你应该尽量远离那些生病的人。”此处承接上文，G项In this way, you won’t be infected (感染) by these people.(这样，你就不会被这些人感染)切题。故选G。

【5】根据下文提示“如果你用了三个月左右的牙刷，把它扔掉，然后买一个新的。”此处承接下文，E项 Besides, don’t use the same toothbrush too long.(此外，不要长时间使用同一支牙刷)切题。toothbrush是对应词。故选E。