Question

17．The Amber Room was first designed as a palace for Frederick I．When first finished，it was in the fancy（76）style and was decorated（77）with gold and jewels．Then the next king of Prussia，Frederick William I，gave it to Peter the Great as a gift．In return（78），he was given a troop of soldiers．The room served（79）as a small reception hall at that time．After that，Catherine II，asked her artists to add more details（80）to the Amber Room，which made it one of the wonders（81）of the world．Later，the Amber Room belonging（82）to Katherine was missing and it was said to have been stolen by German Nazi．However，what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery（83）．Recently，the Amber Room has been rebuilt（84）by the artists by studying old photos of the former one．It was made to celebrate（85）the 300th birthday of the city of St Petersburg．

Answer 1

分析 琥珀屋第一次被设计成腓特烈一世的宫殿，在第一次完成时，它风格奇特，用黄金和珠宝装饰．后来的普鲁士国王，腓特烈威廉一世作为礼物送给了彼得大帝．作为回报，他得到了一支军队．后来凯瑟琳二世让艺术家对琥珀屋添加了更多的细节，使它成为了世界奇观之一．后来，琥珀屋失踪了，据说是被德国纳粹偷走了．然而，琥珀屋发生了什么仍然是一个谜．最近，为庆祝圣彼得堡建市三百周年，艺术家通过研究先前的老照片对琥珀屋进行重建．

解答 76．fancy 考查形容词．皇宫建筑风格奇特，fancy奇特的，高档的，符合语境，故填fancy．
77．decorated考查固定搭配．be decorated with sth用…装饰，皇宫用黄金和珠宝作装饰，故填decorated．
78．return 考查固定短语．inreturn作为回报，故填return．
79．served 考查固定短语．serveas作为，用作，因为文章叙述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，故填served．
80．details考查名词．凯瑟琳二世让艺术家给它添加更多的东西，detail细目，细节，是可数名词，故填details．
81．wonders考查名词．wonders of the world世界奇迹，因为前有one of，所以应用名词复数形式，故填wonders．
82．belonging考查现在分词作定语．分析句子成分可知，belong to是非谓语且与逻辑主语the Amber Room是主动关系，所以应用现在分词作定语．belonging to相当于which belonged to．故填belonging．
83．mystery考查名词．句意：琥珀屋发生了什么仍然是一个谜．remain a mystery仍是一个迷，故填mystery．
84．rebuilt考查被动语态．句意：最近，艺术家通过研究先前的老照片对琥珀屋进行重建，rebuild与其逻辑主语the Amber Room是被动关系，所以应用被动语态，故填rebuilt．
85．celebrate考查动词．为了庆祝圣彼得堡建立300周年，故填celebrate．

点评 本文是根据课文内容进行的改编，主要考查学生对课文的掌握程度以及固定搭配、固定短语等基础知识的掌握情况．