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4.One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town proclaiming(宣告) that he had(61)the most beautiful(beautiful) heart in the whole valley.A large crowd(62)gathered(gather),and they all admired his heart for it was perfect.
Suddenly,an old man appeared and said,"Why,your heart is not nearly as beautiful as(63)mine."The crowd and the young man looked at the old man's heart,which was full of scars.It had places where pieces had been removed and other pieces put in,but they didn't fit quite right,and there were several jagged(锯齿状的) edges.In fact,in some places there were deep gouges(沟槽) where whole pieces were(64)missing(miss).
The young man laughed."Comparing your heart with mine,mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars."
"Yes,"said the old man,"Yours looks perfect(65)butI would never trade with you.You see,every scar represents a person to(66)whomI have given my love.I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them,and often they give me a piece of their heart that fits into the empty place in my heart.But because the pieces aren't exact,I have some rough edges,which I cherish,because they remind me of(67)thelove we shared.Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart away,and the other person hasn't returned a piece of his or her heart(68)tome.These are the empty gouges.Although these gouges are painful,they stay open,(69)reminding(remind) me of the love I have for those people.So now do you see(70)whattrue beauty is?"

分析 有一天一位年轻人宣布他有一颗最完美的心,很多人敬佩不已.突然一位老人出现了,他说年轻人的心没有他的心完美.人们看到这位老人的心参差不齐,沟豁纵横.年轻人笑他的心伤痕累累.老人说自己的心是因为帮助别人时献出了自己的爱心,有人回报了他的爱心,有人没有,这才有了现在的样子.文章告诉人们愿意付出的人才有一颗真正美丽的心.

解答 1.the most beautiful;考查最高级.句中有in the whole valley表示范围,表达最高级的含义,即整个山谷最美的心.  
2.gathered;考查时态.文章讲述的是过去发生的动作,要用一般过去时态.
3.mine;考查代词.句意表达的是my heart,作as的宾语,要用名词性物主代词. 
4.missing;考查分词.句中miss作系动词的表语,要用形容词形式;missing丢失的,失踪的.     
5.but;考查连词.句意表达的是转折,要用表示转折关系的并列连词but来连接.
6.whom;考查连词.句中I have given my love作person的定语,是一个定语从句;give sth to sb给某人某物;先行词person指人,且关系词作介词to的宾语,要用whom来引导.   
7.the;考查冠词.句中we shared修饰love,意思是我们分享的爱,表示特指,要用定冠词来限定.     
8.to;考查短语搭配.return sth to sb归还某物给某人.     
9.reminding;考查分词.句中remind  me of the love I have for those people作伴随状语,要用非谓语动词;remind与they之间构成主谓关系,要用表示主动的现在分词.10.what;考查连词.句中true beauty is作see的宾语,是一个宾语从句;从句中缺少表语,且指代的事物,要用what来连接.

点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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