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    C
    Recently, a survey was done among 288,000 students, which shows that today’s traditional-age college freshmen are “more materialistic and less altruistic (利他主义的)” than at any time in the 19 years of the poll (民意调查).
    Not surprisingly, in these hard times, the students’ major purpose “is to be financially well off. Developing a meaningful philosophy of life is less important than ever.” It follows then that today the most popular course is not literature or history but accounting.
    Interest in teaching, social service and the “altruistic” fields is at a low. On the other hand, enrollment in business programs, engineering and computer science is way up.
    That’s no surprise either. A friend of mine (a sales representative for a chemical company) was making twice the salary of her college instructors in her first year on the job---even before she completed her two-year associate degree.
    Though it’s true that we all need a career, it is equally true that our civilization has accumulated an incredible amount of knowledge in fields far beyond our own and that it will be better for our understanding of these other contributions—either scientific or artistic.
    Similarly, it is true that, in studying the diverse wisdom of others, we learn how to think. More importantly, perhaps, education teaches us to see the connections between things, as well as to see beyond our immediate needs.
    Weekly we read of unions who went on strike for higher wages, only to drive their employer out of business. No company; No job. How shortsighted in the long run!
    But the most important argument for a broad education is that in studying the accumulated wisdom of the ages, we improve our moral sense. I saw a cartoon recently which shows a group of businessmen looking puzzled as they sit around a conference table; one of them is talking on the intercom (对讲机) : “Miss Baxter,” he says, “could you please send in someone who can distinguish right from wrong?”
    From the long-term point of view, that’s what education really ought to be about.
    51. According to the result of the survey, college students _______________.
    A. take developing a meaningful philosophy of life more seriously
    B. have a wide range of knowledge in many aspects
    C. pay more attention to the study of literature
    D. have never been so materialistic as today
    52. The students’ criteria (标准) for choosing their majors today are largely based on _________.
    A. their own understanding of the courses
    B. the financial goals they seek in life
    C. the influence of their instructors
    D. the vast potential for the future educational development
    53. What does the fifth paragraph imply?
    A. Knowledge in other fields has nothing to do with one’s career.
    B. Business management should be included in educational programs
    C. The importance of a broad education should not be ignored
    D. A good understanding of the civilization will make students rich.
    54. The author’s attitude to the effect of studying the diverse wisdom of others is ______________.
    A. positive          B. indifferent              C. doubtful           D. negative
    55. The writer wrote the passage in order to indicate that ______________.
    A. college students today are not a diligent generation
    B. people engaged in technical jobs lead a more meaningful life
    C. career seekers shouldn’t focus on immediate interests only
    D. working experience outside college counts a lot to one’s future career

    51-55. DBCAC     
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


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    　　Scientists have given much time and 13 to the study of insects. It needs the most careful and 14 observation. Thanks 15 their discoveries we now know almost all 16 is to be known about the habits of these hardworking insects, bees and ants, which live in 17 better planned in some ways than our 18 . But the most valuable work has been done in trying to give 19 to men, animals and crops from the 20 which insects cause.
    1．A．members            B．forms        C．qualities           D．varieties
    2．A．by which            B．from which     C．of which           D．in which
    3．A．give                B．produce        C．offer              D．supply
    4．A．however             B．meanwhile     C．offer             D．supply
    5．A．majority             B．number        C．amount           D．what’s more
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    7．A．grass               B．field          C．fruit              D．plant
    8．A．settle               B．attack         C．pass              D．cross
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    10．A．hardest            B．greatest        C．serious            D．wildest
    11．A．insect              B．creature       C．fly               D．enemy
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    13．A．understanding       B．ideas           C．comprehension      D．thought
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    15．A．for                B．of            C．to                D．with
    16．A．that               B．which        C．there             D．what
    17．A．societies            B．crowds        C．teams             D．organizations
    18．A．world              B．nation       C．selves             D．own
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    (D)
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    C. He wanted to keep the farm as it was.
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    A. To own a farm               B. To satisfy his needs
    C. To be free from worries.       D. To live in the countryside.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    C. Winter home of monarchs.               D. Migration of monarchs.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

       The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals, and treasure. For thousands of years, he could sail on it. But he could not go far beneath its surface.
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    D. a kind of illness that man suffers in the sea.
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    D. He tries to do exercise under the sea.
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    B. the sea began to interest man in the last few years.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

        
    D
    Although women lead healthier, longer lives, the cruel perception that they reach their sell-by date and become “old” sooner than men is widespread in the workplace, research shows.
    A survey of more than 2,600 managers and personnel professionals showed that age discrimination is not only common in the workplace, but is full of inconsistencies(矛盾). Six in ten managers thought that they had suffered from age discrimination——usually because they were turned down for a job for being too old or too young. Yet more than a fifth admitted that they used age as a condition when they employ new workers.
    Although the survey found widespread agreement that older workers were better than younger colleagues when it came to reliability, commitment, loyalty and customer service, these qualities were not necessarily considered to be worthy of advancement. More than half of respondents believed that workers between 30 and 39 were the most likely to be advanced in their company, with only 2 per cent citing (引证)50-year-olds or above.
    Dianah Worman of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development said that there was anecdotal evidence that people were considered old at different ages in different sectors. “We heard of one man working in IT who said he was considered too old by the age of 28,”she said.“There was no evidence to suggest that older workers were less valuable to companies than younger workers, in fact the opposite was often true because older workers often brought experience.” she added.
    The findings also suggested that the Government’s ideas on age in the workforce may also be out of step with reality.
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    A. the government’s idea on age in workforce 
    B. age discrimination in the workforce
    C. the people who find work            
    D. the discussion about who is worth promoting
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    A. the age when they retire   
    B. the age when they should be promoted
    C. the date on which they’re sold 
    D. the date when they sell goods
    70. The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to ______.
    A. tell the government to employ older workers 
    B. criticize managers who treat workers unfairly
    C. report the findings of a survey    
    D. show he objects to age discrimination

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    C
    A new age is coming. Call it what you will: the service economy, the information age, the knowledge society. It all translates to a fundamental change in the way we work. Already we’re partly there, the percentage of people who earn their living by making things has fallen dramatically in the Western World. Today the majority of jobs in America, Europe and Japan are in the service industry, and the number is on the rise. More women are in the work force than ever before. There are more part-time jobs. More people are self-employed. But the range of the economic transformation can’t be measured by numbers alone, because it also is giving rise to important new way of thinking about the nature of work itself. Long-held ideas about jobs and careers, the skills needed to succeed, even the relation between individuals and employers — all these are being challenged.
    We have only to look behind us to get some sense of what may lie ahead. No one looking ahead 20 years possibly could have foreseen the ways in which a single invention, the chip, would transform our world thanks to its applications in personal computers, digital communications and factory robots. Tomorrow’s achievements in biotechnology, artificial intelligence or even some still unimagined technology could produce a similar wave of dramatic changes. But one thing is certain: information and knowledge will become even more valid, and the people who possess it, whether they work in manufacturing or services, will have the advantage and produce the wealth. Computer knowledge will become as basic a requirement as the ability to read and write. The ability to solve problems by applying information instead of performing routine tasks will be valued above all else. If you cast your mind ahead 10 years, information service will be superior. It will be the way you do your job.
    66. A characteristic of the new age mentioned in the passage is that        .
    A. the service industry mainly relies on females
    B. manufacturing industries are steadily increasing
    C. more people are in the service industry than before
    D. the work in the service industry is more comfortable than that in manufacturing industry
    67. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A. People’s traditional concepts about jobs need changing.
    B. The relation between employees and employers is becoming tense.
    C. More women than men are in the work force.
    D. Part-time jobs are more welcome than full-time jobs.
    68. By mentioning the invention of “the chip”, the author means to say that       .
    A. we haven’t paid enough attention to the importance of high technology
    B. the chip is the most important invention today
    C. the power of science and technology is beyond our imagination
    D. it’s a great challenge to apply new inventions to our life
    69. We may draw a conclusion from the passage that        .
    A. information will play a greater role in people’s work and daily life in the future
    B. we can foresee the future if technology develops fast enough
    C. the ability of performing routine tasks gives you an advantage in work
    D. robots will replace people to do all the work both in manufacturing and service industries
    70. The author’s attitude to the coming age is        .
    A. doubtful         B. enthusiastic           C. satisfied        D. Uncertain

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