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【题目】短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Ted,

Thank you for agree to look after the house while we’re on the holiday. I hope you will enjoy staying here, but there are a little things that I must tell you about. Firstly, please don’t forget feed the cat---I’m sure she will tell you when she is hungrily! You don’t have to feed the birds so I put enough food in their cage. Oh, and don’t let the dog sleeping on the sofa ----he isn’t allowing to. By the way, I bought a beautiful gift to you and I can’t wait to send them to you!

See you soon!

Lucy

【答案】

【1】agree—agreeing

【2】on the holiday the

【3】little—few

【4】forget 后加to

【5】hungrily—hungry

【6】so—because

【7】sleeping—sleep

【8】allowing—allowed

【9】gift 后to 改为for

【10】them—it

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于应用文,Lucy写信给Ted告诉他照顾房子的一些注意事项。

【1】agree—agreeing 考查动名词。在英语中通常使用动名词作为介词的宾语,所以本句中动名词looking after...作为介词for的宾语。

【2】on the holiday 删除the 考查固定搭配。介词短语on holiday在度假。其中的定冠词the是多余的。

【3】little—few 考查形容词。形容词little通常修饰不可数名词,而few通常修饰可数名词。本句中things是可数名词复数形式,所以使用few修饰。

【4】forget 后加to 考查不定式。动词短语forget to do sth忘记做某事;本句中不定式to do sth作为动词forget的宾语。

【5】hungrily—hungry 考查形容词。在英语中通常使用形容词和系动词构成系表结构,所以本句中形容词hungry做表语和系动词is连用。

【6】so—because 考查连词。连词so后面的句子表示结果,而because后面的句子表示原因。而本句中I put enough food in their cage表示原因,所以要使用because连接。

【7】sleeping—sleep 考查固定结构。动词短语let sb do sth让...做某事;其中do前面省略了不定式符号to。

【8】allowing—allowed 考查语态。本句主语he与动词allow构成被动关系,所以使用被动语态的形式。句意:不要让狗睡在沙发上,它没有被允许这样做。

【9】gift 后to 改为for 考查固定搭配。短语buy sb sth=buy sth for sb给某人购买某物;

【10】them—it 考查代词。本句中使用it指代上文出现的单数可数名词a beautiful gift.

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