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17.The voluntary service saved you a sum of money that you otherwise _____on the agency responsible for finding your pets.(  )
A.would have spentB.should have spent
C.must have spentD.can have spent

分析 志愿者服务为你省了一笔钱,否则你会将这笔钱花在负责为你寻找宠物的机构上.

解答 答案:A. 根据主句"the voluntary service saved you a sum of money"中的saved可知是对过去事实的虚拟,主句是过去的客观事实"志愿者服务为你省了一笔钱"."that you otherwise ____ on the agency responsible for finding your pets"是定语从句,修饰money的,其中otherwise要不然,相当于if引导的虚拟条件句"if the voluntary service hadn't saved you a sum of money",所以从句是用对过去的虚拟wouldhave done,故选A.should have done表示本应该做某事而未做,不符合句意;.must have done表示对过去事实的肯定推测.

点评 本题考查的是虚拟语气.otherwise是含蓄的虚拟句式,关键是要根据上下文语境,找时间状语或是看里面的关键词是对什么时间的虚拟,然后再按照规则来找答案.

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