分析 本文主要讲述了水彩画的起源和发展历史.
解答 DADA
21.D 主旨大意题.根据文章第一、二、四段句首的"Watercolor is the oldest paints known.""Fresco(壁画),one of the greatest of all art forms,is done with watercolor.""The popularity of watercolor continued to grow until in the twentieth century."可推知,本文主要讲述了水彩画的起源和发展.故答案选D.
22.A 细节理解题.根据第一段第二句It dates back to the early cave men who discovered they could add lifelike qualities to drawings of animals and other figures on the walls of caves by mixing the natural colors found in the earth with water.可知,最早的水彩画家应该是在山洞居住的人们,故答案为A.
23.D 细节理解题.根据第三段最后两句"The English have a widely known love for the outdoors and also small,private pictures.The softness of watercolor had a remarkably strong attraction for them."可知,水彩画之所以再次在英国盛行是因为水彩画的柔和对他们有极强的吸引力.故答案选D.
24.A 推理判断题.由文章最后一段可知,美国赶超英国成了水彩画中心,并随之涌现了很多著名的水彩画家,故接下来很可能会讲到的是美国著名的水彩画家的作品.故答案选A.
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.
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