36.A.know about | B.learn from | C.cheer for | D.look after |
37.A.old | B.busy | C.kind | D.poor |
38.A.job | B.name | C.chance | D.message |
39.A.calm | B.different | C.crazy | D.curious |
40.A.act | B.sound | C.feel | D.dress |
41.A.cross over | B.drive along | C.hurry down | D.keep off |
42.A.cars | B.people | C.street numbers | D.traffic lights |
43.A.helps | B.chooses | C.greets | D.sees |
44.A.holds up | B.hangs out | C.moves on | D.turns around |
45.A.hands | B.ears | C.faces | D.eyes |
46.A.searches for | B.stores up | C.gives away | D.puts on |
47.A.borrows | B.sells | C.returns | D.buys |
48.A.call | B.send | C.lend | D.show |
49.A.delayed | B.remembered | C.began | D.enjoyed |
50.A.understand | B.dislike | C.study | D.excuse |
51.A.sorry for | B.satisfied with | C.proud of | D.surprised by |
52.A.smart | B.rich | C.special | D.happy |
53.A.city | B.family | C.neighborhood | D.company |
54.A.honor | B.pain | C.same | D.cold |
55.A.small | B.useful | C.delightful | D.comforting. |
分析 本文是一篇介绍人物的记叙文.在冬天,Michael Greenberg 的公文箱里总带着许多手套,赠送给那些没戴手套的穷人.很多人都认识他,也理解他的行为;而不认识的人则可能会感到惊奇.他的家庭就有这种传统,他和他父亲都认为:帮助别人可以让所有人更快乐.
解答 36.A 考查动词短语辨析.根据文意应为"Michael Greenberg 是一个受人欢迎的纽约人.虽然他不是体育或是艺术方面的名人,但是,街上的行人都知道他."此题,通过文章第一句的提示信息"受欢迎的",可知选A.
37.D 考查形容词辨析.根据后文的行文内容可知,Michael Greenberg总是会在冬天的时候将首套送给街上遇到的穷人.故选D项.
38.B 考查名词辨析.根据语境可知,对于那些人来说,他是""Gloves"Greenberg",而这当然是一个名字.故选B.
39.B 考查形容词辨析.根据逻辑连接词所体现的逻辑关系来得出答案;前一句说到"Michael Greenberg看起来就像是其他的商人一样,穿着西装,提着公文箱",然后,出现了转折连词but,因此,此题要表达的意思应该是"但是,他是不同的",故选B.
40.A 考查动词辨析.下文提到"who look at the sidewalk",和"He looksaround"等,这些都是人的行为表现(act).故选A.
41.C 考查动词短语辨析.根据句意可知,前面说他和别的纽约人不同,他会四处看,见到没有手套的人会停下来,而其他人则是看着人行道,匆忙走过(hurry down)街道.故选C.
42.B 考查名词辨析.根据后一句中提到的"someone"可知,他在看人(people).故选B.
43.D 考查动词辨析.根据前句说到他"look around"可知,此处应是看到(sees)某些人,"当他看见某些没有手套的人,他就会停下脚步来",故选D..
44.C 考查动词短语.根据句意语境可知,他四处看人,看到没有手套的,就停下来给他们手套,然后继续前进(moves on),寻找更多需要手套的人.故选C.
45.A 考查名词辨析.因为Michael Greenberg在街上送的是手套,根据文意他要寻找的应该是由于没有手套手冷的穷人.故选A.
46.C 考查动词短语辨析.上一段说到他送手套给别人,此处再次说他赠送(gives away)手套.故选C.
47.D 考查动词辨析.根据上文信息Michael Greenberg是要将这些手套送给穷人,是不需要这些穷人还给他的.故选D.
48.B 考查动词辨析.由于Michael Greenberg是要将这些手套送给穷人,是不需要这些穷人还给他的,因此,那些听说了他的事情的纽约人应该是送手套给Michael Greenberg.故选B.
49.C 考查动词辨析.根据文意可知,本题应该是在回忆Michael Greenberg二十年前开始帮助别人的情景.故选C.
50.A 考查动词辨析.根据句子语境可知,他做了这么长时间,很多人都熟悉了,因此能够理解(understand)他的行为.故选A.
51.D 考查形容词短语辨析.根据前面说许多纽约穷人知道他,理解他的行为可知,但是不认识他的人有时就会对他感到惊奇(surprised by).故选D.
51.D 考查形容词;此题可以根据同词复现原则来得到答案;我们可以在文章的最后一段的第一句话里找到happier这个复现词.故选D.
52.D 考查名词辨析.由于后文有提示信息为Michael Greenberg的父亲总是帮助其他人并且对他有很深刻的影响可知,Michael Greenberg的行为的产生主要是家庭因素的影响.故选D.
53.B 考查名词辨析.根据文意前一句说他的父亲觉得帮助别人会让别人觉得快乐,后面要表达的意思就是Michael Greenberg的想法和感受跟他的父亲是一致的.故选B.
54.C 考查形容词;根据文意可知,"虽然一双手套是很小的东西但是它却可以起到很大的作用",而其他几个选项带入文章都不符合文章行文逻辑及文意,故选C.
点评 解答此类题目可遵循以下步骤:第一步,通读全文,了解文章大意,获得整体印象,同时初选出一批较有把握的答案.第二步,边核对初选答案边补填留下的空格.如果短文难度较大,则可复读几遍,核对和确定答案.有些空一时决定不了,可作个记号,待复查时再确定. 第三步,复查定稿.从整体理解角度出发,仔细审核答案,确保意义上、语法上没有错误,同时对遗留下来的少数几个空格作最后选择.
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