Question

_______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.

A．Whoever

B．Whatever

C．Whichever

D．Wherever.

Answer 1

C

句意为：你们当中无论哪个损坏了窗子都将得赔偿。根据题干中“…one of you breaks the window”可知主语从句内主语不完整，而且指人的主语“… one of you”有范围限定。所以该用一个起形容词作用的词。若题干改为“_______ breaks the window will have to pay for it.”，则应用whoever.
【考点定位】主语从句和引导词的综合考查 who/whoever（谁/无论谁），指人，无限定范围；what/whatever（什么/无论什么），指物，无限定范围；which/whichever (哪个/无论哪个)，即指人又指物，有限定范围。whichever的意思“……的那个人或事物”，在意义上大致相当于 the person or the thing that。如：You can pick whichever one you like. 你喜欢哪个就挑哪个。 Whichever of you comes first will receive a prize. 你们谁第一谁就能得奖。 We’ll eat at whichever restaurant has a free table. 哪个饭馆有空桌我们就在哪儿吃吧。 Whichever of us gets home first starts cooking. 我们当中无论哪个先到家，哪个就先开始做饭。