练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    阅读理解。
         One of the strongest arguments for the raising of the school leaving age(ROSLA)has been that it
    will bring us some way nearer to"equality of opportunity".
         Many people like to think of our present system of schooling as providing plenty of steps up the
    ladder of success for clever children．It would be good to think that no one who is really bright can
    be missed out when the state system is obviously so complete．It is obvious, for instance, that many
    children from less wealthy homes reach university or do well in other ways.
         Unfortunately we now have plenty of proofs that many children of every level of ability do much
    less well than they could．For instance, during the years of national military service it was possible
    to test the intelligence(智力)of all male 18 - to - 20 - year - olds． Half of those soldiers who were
    placed in the two highest ability groups had left school at 15.
         It has also been shown that the percentage of working class children going to university is almost
    the same now as it was in 1939．One study of 5,000 children from birth to 21 years old shows that
    up to half the bright pupils from working class homes left school when they reached 16 years old．
    Moreover, there is no difference in intelligence between the sexes, but far more boys than girls stay
    in education after 16.
          It is clear from this and many other proofs that many children are still leaving school too early to
    benefit from the prizes-money, social respectability, and interesting jobs-which higher education gives．
    It is clear too that the reasons why such children leave have much to do with their social background．
    Their parents often need the extra money another money-earner would bring in; they don't value
    education for itself because their own was probably dull and unhappy．It is not so much that they
    force their sons and daughters to leave school, rather that they tend to say, "it's up to you".
    1．It is hoped that ROSLA will give all children         .
    A．a more enjoyable time at school
    B．the same chances in society
    C．the right to a better school
    D．higher scores in intelligence tests
    2．People would like to think that        .
    A．equal numbers of poor and wealthy children reach university
    B．those with the least money get the best education
    C．intelligent children are always selected by the system
    D．only really clever children do well
    3．Working class children are thought to be at a disadvantage because       .
    A．many of the clever ones leave school early  
    B．fewer go to university than ever before
    C．more than half leave school when they are 16 
    D．fewer boys than girls stay at school after 16
    4．Many children leave school early because        .
    A．their social background makes them unhappy
    B．they have to give something to their family's income
    C．their school is a dull and unhappy place
    D．their parents don't allow them to make their own decisions
    5．This article shows that equal opportunity in education        .
    A．is a thing of the past
    B．has not yet been achieved
    C．is there for those who deserve(值得拥有)it  
    D．has greatly improved our society
    1-5BCABB
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：江西省南昌市八一中学2011届高三12月月考英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    (1)

    On which radio can you hear a commercial?

    [　　]

    A．

    Radio 3．

    B．

    Radio 4．

    C．

    Capital Radio．

    D．

    Radio London．

    (2)

    You need to listen to ________ for a programme on outer space．

    [　　]

    A．

    Radio 2．

    B．

    Radio 3．

    C．

    Radio Wales．

    D．

    LBC

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：陕西省期中题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解。
            On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall
    of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the
    manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of
    bicycles.”    
            Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last
    December in New Delhi, India.    
            When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now,
    after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.     
            Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will
    complete his trip in Pakistan.
    1. The best headline(标题) for this newspaper article would be ______     .  
    A. The Kingdom of Bicycles        
    B. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’an   
    C. Marco Polo and the Silk Road  
    D. An American Achieving His Aims
    2. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, _______   .  
    A. China, India, and Pakistan    
    B. India, China, and Pakistan   
    C. Pakistan, China, and India    
    D. China, Pakistan, and India
    3. What made Friedlander want to come to China?  
    A. The stories about Marco Polo .
    B. The famous sights in Xi’an .  
    C. His interest in Chinese silk.  
    D. His childhood dreams about bicycles .
    4. Friedlander can be said to be _______      .  

    A. clever    
    B. friendly    
    . hardworking
    D. strong-mindedC

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：河南省模拟题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解。
         On Jan. 3, a netizen (网民) nicknamed "Programmer Humor" published a short story on his micro-blog.
    It said that there was an old lady who swept nearly every inch of his Internet company. When she passed
    by a programmer, she took a look at the codes on the programmer's computer and kindly reminded him,
    "Be careful, the stack is overfilled!"
          Certainly, it is a casual and fictitious (虚构的)story made up by the micro-blogger. However, no one
    would have guessed that the short blog would eventually cause the first great Internet meme (网络快速爆
    红现象) of 2011 in China. Suddenly, the mysterious "Sweeping Old Lady" is showing up nearly everywhere
    and reminding professionals of their mistakes. From 8 a. m. on Jan. 5, some netizens collected stories of the
    "Sweeping Old Lady" and found she had appeared to give advice in 150 kinds of careers. A netizen even said
    he had met with a similar situation in real life.
         Actually, the "Sweeping Old Lady" is not new figure, but is based on the "sweeping monk (和尚)"in Louis
    Cha's famous Kung fu novel of "Tian Long Ba Bu". The "sweeping monk" is an old monk and does the lowest
    class of work in Shaolin Temple, but he is actually the No. 1 master in the noel both in Kung fu and in the
    study of Buddhism.
         The "Sweeping Old Lady" is also a great modest master. Lots of netizens wish that they could have such a
    lady beside them to give them precious suggestions at a key time.
        Although there may be 1,000"Sweeping Old Ladies" in 1,000 people's minds, it cannot prevent the
    "Sweeping Old Lady" from becoming the most popular figure on the Internet.
         "Programmer Humor" said he is just a programmer in the real world and once he saw the story about the
    "Sweeping Old Lady," he wrote it down in his miero-blog because it was funny. He never knew who the
    original writer of the story was and never thought the story could be so popular.
    1.What quality does the "Sweeping Old Lady" have?
    A. Honest and knowledgeable.
    B. Modest and patient.
    C. Modest and knowledgeable.
    D. Honest and patient.
    2.Which description about the "Sweeping Old Lady" is right?
    A. She is an old lady good at sweeping the Internet.
    B. She is just an imaginary figure created by a netizen.
    C. She is well-know as the old "sweeping monk."
    D. She likes to give instructions everywhere.
    3.What can we infer from the text?
    A. The sweeping old lady is always looking down on the people around her.
    B. We should ask sweeping old lady for advice when meeting with difficulties.
    C. People want to have a "Sweeping Old Lady" nearby to do the cleaning.
    D. We shouldn't judge a person by his or her appearance and we'd better respect everyone.
    4.What does the author think of the "Sweeping Old Lady"?
    A. She should be praised and respected.
    B. She shouldn't mind others' business.
    C. She should go in for network.
    D. She shouldn't show off before professionals.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：0119 月考题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解。
         On Saturday nights, A.J. Coston doesn't get a lot of sleep. Usually three or four times a night, a loud bell
    rings, a red light flashes, and he has to jump out of his bed. That's because he's a weekend volunteer firefighter
    with Loudoun County Fire and Rescue Station 13 in Northern Virginia. During the week, he lives at home with
    his mom, dad and sister and does his main job which is going to high school.
         "I always wanted to get into firefighting since I was a little kid watching fire trucks go by," he says. "One
    day on the Internet I noticed that Loudoun County offered a junior firefighter program." He was only 16, but
    he got it.
         Fighting fires is dangerous work. Firefighters never stop practicing the skills they need to stay safe. Once
    Coston learned those skills, he was allowed to work inside burning buildings.
         "Teamwork is most important," he says. "It's the whole team that puts the fire out."
         Firefighters feel great about helping people. "My most unbelievable call was probably the time four kids
    were struck by lightning," says Coston. He will be off to college next fall, building on his dream job. "I'll get
    my degree in emergency medical care. and then work in a fire and rescue company for a while. I want to be
    a flight doctor on a helicopter in the end, but I will never forget the days as a firefighter. These are my
    unforgettable experiences," he says.
    1. Coston can't sleep well on Saturday nights because _____.
    [     ]
    A. he has to work part-time at weekends
    B. he has some sleeping problems
    C. he has to do his job as a volunteer firefighter
    D. he always worries that there may be a fire
    2. What do we learn about Coston from the passage?
    [     ]
    A. He doesn't like studying at school.
    B. He will go to college next year.
    C. He dreams to be a great hero one day.
    D. He is only sixteen years old.
    3. In Coston's opinion, what is the key thing in putting out a fire?
    [     ]
    A. Skills.
    B. Teamwork.
    C. Courage.
    D. Equipment.
    4. All of the following are true EXCEPT that _____.
    [     ]
    A. Coston wanted to be a firefighter when he was a kid
    B. Coston tried several times before he became a volunteer firefighter
    C. firefighters feel proud that they can help people
    D. firefighters have to practice skills all the time to stay safe
    5. What does the underlined part "dream job" in the last paragraph refer to?
    [     ]
    A. Being a firefighter.
    B. Being a volunteer in a fire and rescue company.
    C. Being a flight doctor on a helicopter.
    D. Working in a hospital.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：0103 月考题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解。
         On a rainy day, you will see many streams of muddy (多泥的) water running down the slopes (山坡) of
    a hill. The water is muddy because it washes away soil from the hill slopes.
          Sometimes soil is blown away by strong winds. When the soil is carried away by water or wind, we say
    that the land is eroded (侵蚀). This is known as soil erosion.
          Plants cannot grow on eroded land. There is not enough soil on eroded land to give them the things they
    need. Plants need water and salts from the soil. 
          We can do a number of things to stop soil erosion. This is called soil conservation (保护).
          One way of soil conservation on flat, open ground is to grow small plants such as grasses. Their roots
    hold the soil tightly together. Another way is to plant trees around an open field. Thus soil erosion by strong
    winds cannot take place. Rows of trees act as a very big wall.
          Soil erosion on slopes can be stopped by cutting "steps" called terraces (梯田). Water carrying soil cannot
    run straight down the slope now. It has to run down the terraces. This slows down the flow of the water.
    Most of the soil in the water is left behind on the terraces.
          There are some other ways of soil conservation.
    1. On a rainy day the water running down the slopes of a hill is muddy because _____.
    [     ]
    A. there is no terrace on the slopes
    B. there is no small plant on the slopes
    C. it washes away soil from the slopes
    D. there is too much soil on the slopes
    2. Plants cannot grow on eroded land because _____.
    [     ]
    A. there is a lot of sand
    B. there is not enough water and salts
    C. there is no water
    D. the land is too hard
    3. One way of soil conservation on flat, open ground is _____.
    [     ]
    A. to grow small plants such as grasses
    B. to plant trees around an open field
    C. to add fertilizer to the soil
    D. A and B
    4. From the passage we learn that there are _____ ways to reserve soil.
    [     ]
    A. only three
    B. two
    C. more than three
    D. six

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案