One night in February 1962, John H. Glenn. Jr., flew over Australia. The man in the Mercury(水星) capsule（宇宙飞行容器）was alone, but friendly voices reached him by radio. On the dark land 100 miles below, he saw a sprinkling of light. They marked the city of Perth, where people had turned on their lights as a greeting to him.
In Friendship7, Glenn radioed, “ The lights show up very well. Thank for everybody for turning them on.” His capsule raced on to the east.
During his three orbits（绕……轨道而行） of the earth, Glenn could always reach one of eighteen tracking stations. Some of them were on ship at sea. Others were in the United States.
Many of the stations had been built with the help of other countries. These countries allowed Americans to bring in radio equipment and set it up. Without the help of such lands as Nigeria（尼日利亚）, Zanzibar（尚巴西，坦桑尼亚领土的一部分）, and Mexico, there would have been breaks in the worldwide radio network.
John H. Glenn. Jr., was the first America to orbit the earth. For his flight, the tracking network（跟踪网络） covered 60,000 route miles. Five hundred men worked in the stations along the route. Since his flight, the network has grown. Today, it covers more than 100,000 route miles and has about one hundred stations. One-third of these stations are outside of the United States.
1.This passage is mainly about .
A. talking to ships at sea around the world
B. breaks in the worldwide network
C. the first American to orbit the earth
D. a satellite which fell into the ocean
2.From the passage we can see that .
A. Friendship7 stopped in Perth, Australia
B. all tracking stations are inside the United States
C.radio equipment is important in space flight
D. many people could see Glenn in his capsule when he made the flight
3.During his flight Glenn could always .
A. see lights turned on on the ground
B. reach ships at sea
C.reach one of the tracking stations
D. arrive at Mercury in his Friendship7
4.Why did people in Perth turn on the lights?
A. They wanted guide him to land.
B.It was too dark for them to see in the room.
C. They wanted to see the Friendship7.
D. They wanted to greet Glenn.
5.Which of the following is not true?
A. Countries must work together to track satellites.
B. There are now about 70 tracking stations in the United States.
C. The tracking network covers many more route miles now than before.
D. Nobody has orbited the earth besides Glenn.
科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年山西大同一中高二12月单元测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Many of the big world sports events are _______by wealthy big companies, who hope to advertise their companies or their products.
A. organized B. arranged C. hosted D. sponsored
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏如皋中学高二上学期10月阶段练习英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Those old soldiers never laugh or smile and try to appear very serious ________ what they are ________ is very funny.
A. as though; making fun of
B. even if; looking on
C. even though; talking about
D. in case; laughing at
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届江西丰城中学高三上学期第四次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
If tests can make students nervous, anxious and even scared, shouldn’t schools just get rid of them? 1. Teachers and schools give students tests for very important reasons:
2. Giving a test is a way for a teacher to see which students are learning the skills and knowledge they should be learning, and which ones are having trouble. Depending on how kids do on the test, the teacher will know if he or she must go back over some things, or if it’s okay to keep moving forward。
To see how well your school is teaching you. All parents want their kids to finally graduate with the ability to earn a living. 3. And one way to do this is to have them take test.
To assign (指定) grades. 4. Besides your homework, tests are one of the best ways for you to show the teacher that you’ve really learned what’s being taught, and for the teacher to figure out what grade you should get. Grades are also a way to show your parents how you’re doing in school.
To keep you motivated(有积极性的). Admit it: you work harder if you know someone is checking up on your work. For example, if your mom tells you to clean your room but you know she will never go in and check, then you might not do it, right? 5. Because you know that you’ll eventually have to take a test on the material and you might be more likely to give it that extra effort and make sure you know everything you’re supposed to know.
A. To see if you’re learning.
B. To see if you are totally prepared.
C. Students must work hard to get good grades.
D. Well, believe it or not, tests don’t just exist to trouble you.
E. Grades are important in most schools, and tests play a big role.
F. So schools have to prove they’re trying their best to educate students.
G. Well, tests help make sure that you don’t leave your homework behind.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年河北承德第八中学高二上第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My father is now in his late forty but he looks young for his age. He is very strict with me, especial in my studies. Besides, I know he loves me deeply in his heart. Once I fail to do well in my math exam, I was afraid that it would make my father angry and disappointing. On contrary, he said I had tried my best and offered him a few words of encouragement. He told me that there is no need to feel bad about one and two failures and the most important thing is to learn anything from failure and never give up. Today is Father’s Day and I want to say thank you for my father.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届江苏省苏北四市高三上学期期中质量抽测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
In spite of his ________ to be a scholar in that field, he is not well equipped with that talent.
A. potential B. competence
C. ambition D. character
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届江苏省苏北四市高三上学期期中质量抽测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
In history, the Romany split into different groups and developed their own language, _______ there are now approximately sixty varieties.
A. by which B. of which C. by whom D. of whom
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年福建晋江市高二上学期期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Everyone wants to achieve true happiness in life. But the biggest factor holding most of us back is actually our ownselves. The Huffington Post released a list of seven mistakes we need to let go of in order to become happier people. Let’s take a look.
1.Placing too much emphasis on fulfillment (成就感)
Those who put a lot of pressure on themselves to be happy feel more lonely on a daily basis than those who do not, according to research conducted at the University of Denver, US.
2. Keeping it all in
Keeping it all together during tough times can hurt you. Crying is the body’s emotional response to outside triggers (诱因).By suppressing it, you may be damaging your mental and physical health.
3. Looking at your smart phone all the time
Connecting with others may be the key to happiness, but a recent University of Michigan study found that the more time participants spent on social networking sites, the less happy they felt.
4. Not moving
It’s no secret that a healthy lifestyle is a big part of happiness. Something as simple as a walk can help you increase your creativity and expose you to essential vitamins.
5. Not reflecting on the past
In a 2013 study on nostalgia (怀旧) and emotion, participants reported a higher sense of physiological comfort when they looked back on the past. Affection for heartwarming memories helps people relate their past experiences to the present in order to create a greater sense of meaning.
6. Resisting change
A study on the psychology of choices shows that the human brain naturally tries to avoid loss—but that resistance can cause stress. Whether it’s fear of the unknown or fear of losing what you currently have, the pressure to hold on to the present can harm your future life satisfaction.
7. Not being mindful
Setting aside time for meditation (沉思) allows your body to relax, cultivates an attitude of gratitude and lowers your stress level, according to researchers at University of California, Los Angeles, US.
1.What is the main purpose of the article?
A. To inform readers of the benefits of being happy.
B. To explain why our happiness depends on our own actions.
C. To point out the things we do that prevent us from being happy.
D. To discuss some typical characteristics of happy people.
2.The underlined word “suppressing” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to .
A. speaking of B. holding back
C. thinking about D. taking no notice of
3.According to the article, to be a happy person, it is important for us to .
A. set goals and achieve as much as we can
B. avoid recalling the past
C. do exercise in our spare time
D. spend more time on social networking sites
4.According to the article, meditation is helpful mainly because .
A. it increases our creativity
B. it makes us less afraid of the unknown
C. it helps us relax and thus reduce our stress
D. it allows us to relate our past experiences to the present
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年浙江东阳中学高三下期期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Sometimes successful health campaigns can have quite unexpected reactions．The years of warnings about skin cancer mean that Britons are happy to cover themselves in sunscreen or stay out of the sun altogether, but it also means that most of us are not getting enough vitamin D.
Scientists announced yesterday that Britons need to increase to three times the amount of vitamin D they get per day．They called on food producers to fortify(强化)their products with more of the vitamin and suggested people should consider taking supplements(补充物) to keep levels up．They also suggested getting out in the sun for short periods more often, but they warned against “sun bingeing”.
The government does not publish official advice on the amount of vitamin D people should take due to a lack of research, says Dr Birgit Teucher of the Institute for Food Research．But in the US, the government recommends 5 micrograms a day．By that count, Dr Birgit Teucher said that around 90% of Britons between 19 and 64 would be lacking in the vitamin because they only took around 3 micrograms a day.
Vitamin D is important for absorption of calcium(钙)by the body, which is needed for healthy teeth and bones．A lack of it can lead to serious diseases in both children and adults．The vitamin can be found in some foods but it can also be obtained from chemicals in the skin reacting to sunlight．Dr Barbara Boucher said adults should get 5 to 25 micrograms a day．Shortage of vitamin D may be linked to diseases such as muscle weakness, high blood pressure and rickets(佝偻病).
Dr Birgit Teucher gave several reasons for the lack among Britons．Increasing numbers of office-based jobs mean a lack of exposure to the sun; and the rise of becoming overweight means that vitamin D—which is fat soluble(可溶解的)一is increasingly stored in body fat, where it cannot be accessed readily.
Professor Brian Wharton of the Institute of Child Health said that children in particular needed to have enough vitamin D to prevent rickets.
Professor Graham Bentham, an environmental scientist at the University of East Anglia, added that babies who were only breast-fed probably need to take supplements in case their mother was vitamin D lacking．Those drinking milk were likely to be OK, thanks to the fortification of the drink.
The scientists called on food producers to fortify milk, bread and breakfast nutrient to enable people to get their daily amount of the vitamin．Prof Graham Bentham added that 30 minutes of sun exposure to the face and forearms between April and October would be sufficient．Outside these months, the sun is not strong enough in Britain for the body to produce its own vitamin D.
But Prof Graham Bentham warned against spending too long in the sun．“Sun bingeing is well known to be dangerous,” he said．“In any case, vitamin D transformation in the skin switches off after a while so short frequent amounts are better for vitamin D formation.”
1.From Paragraphs l&2 we can infer that_________.
A． some health campaigns are very successful
B． people are lacking in various vitamins
C． Britons are advised not to get out in the sun
D． vitamin D can be obtained by staying in the sun
2.The word “sufficient” (Paragraph 8) is the closest in meaning to _________.
A． enough B． proper
C． familiar D． available
3.From the passage, we can conclude_________.
A． the babies who were only breast—fed certainly need to take vitamin D supplements
B． a large quantity of vitamin D stored in body fat is the primary reason for being overweight
C． the sunlight can produce adequate vitamin D that the body needs all year round
D． vitamin D is vital for the body to absorb calcium needed for healthy teeth and bones
4.The government doesn’t give official advice on the amount of vitamin D because_________.
A． they think it is harmful for health
B． they don’t want to be blamed
C． they aren’t confident of its function
D． they haven’t concrete proof
5.Which best describes the writer’s tone in the passage?
A． Humorous． B． Objective.
C． Pessimistic． D． One-sided.
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