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2011年5月1日起全国实施室内公共场所禁烟,为此,你校学生对学校周边的部分室内公共场所禁烟的情况进行了调查,结果发现,约40% 的室内公共场所仍有吸烟现象。假如你是李华,请你用英文给《21世纪报》的编辑写封信,内容包括以下要点:
1.简要描述调查结果;
2.说明吸烟对健康的影响;
3.提出具体的禁烟措施或建议。
注意:
1.词数100-120左右;
2.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:现象phenomenon
Dear editor,
A smoking ban(禁烟令) in all indoor public places in China, such as hotels and restaurants, has taken effect(生效) since May 1st, 2011, but the survey we have recently conducted shows that___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours Sincerely
Li Hua

这是篇文字提纲式作文。写这类文章时,应根据文字提纲投入、审慎、全面地进行审题。那么审题需要审出什么呢?
1.主题:高考书面表达题材不同,写法就有所不同。要通过仔细观察,认真分析,确定文章的主题,然后再围绕主题进行写作,以满足高考“切中题意”的要求。切忌跑题,这是是书面表达的大忌;
2.内容:围绕主题审查提炼要点,做到要点全面。避免丢三落四要点不全的现象的发生,还要防止画蛇添足、节外生枝的现象的发生;
3.层次:最好是三大层次,忌一揽子式的表达,缺乏层次与条理;忌“挤牙膏”式,想到哪儿写到哪儿,想到啥就写啥,缺乏全局观念。
4.格式:文体不同,格式也不同。书信有书信的格式,便条有便条的格式。同样是通知,口头通知与书面通知的格式也不相同。因此应根据不同的文体来确定写作时所采用的相应格式。
5.人称:要弄清表达时具体需要用什么人称。人称搞错了,是要被扣分的。
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