第三部分写作(共两节，35分)
第一节短文改错(10分) (2013 .四川)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言 错误。每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词 的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A ) ,并在其下面写 出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后 的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不 计分。
Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty,but I tried hardly to do it. Suddenly Mary,my best friend,asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think for some time,I let her copy my answers. But after the test,all of us were called to the teacher5s office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. We were warned not to cheat again so she would
need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didn't cheat. I
was just helping a friend. Why does she punish me?
1. 第二句difficulty改为difficult 解析：考査 形容词的用法。
fmd sth. a办“认为某事怎 样”，该用法中用形容词作宾补。
2. 第二句hardly改为hard解析:考査hard与 hardly的区别。
hard意为“努力地”；hardly 意为“几乎不”，根据句意可知用hard。
3 .第三句asking改为asked解析：考査谓语 动词。
asking不能作谓语，本文的时态为过
1. A 解析：考査belong to的用法。句意：——这是谁的瓷花瓶？——我不知道， 但是我相当确信它不属于这个老太太。
be-longto"属于”，无被动语态和进行时。结 合句意选 B.
2. C解析：考査主谓一致和被动语态。句 意:表和链子以及戒指都是金子做的。这句 话的主语是the watch and chain。一个冠词 连接的几个名词表达同一个概念、人或事物 作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。根据句意 可知用一般现在时。
3. D解析:考査非谓语动词及形容词辨析。 句意：和其他的好学生相比，老师认为杰克更令人感到满意。
compared with. . .和相比;satisfying令人感到满意的。
4. B解析：考査倍数句式。句意：为下一届 亚运会正在建设的新运动馆将会是目前的 这个运动馆的三倍大。表示倍数的句式:倍 数 + as + a办(原级) + as...
5. A解析:考查be known +介词的搭配。句 意:杭州以西湖的美景而著名。
be known for以 而著名;be known as作为 而著名;be known to为 所熟知。
6. D解析：考査名词词义辨析。句意：这种 新的技术带来了很多的可能性。
a wide range of各种各样的，广泛的。
7. C解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:杨光，一 个年轻的盲人，面对这么多的挑战没有放 弃！他很努力地取得了成功。非谓语动词 作状语，相当于状语从句When he was faced...。选 C
8. C解析：考査连词的用法。句意：春节前 的回家之路可能是艰难的，但是与家庭成员 团聚的愿望不会停止。根据句意可知前后 两个分句之间为转折关系，故用but。
while 表示前后两句的对比，不符合句意。
9. B解析：考查动词辨析。句意：当信号灯 变绿时警察示意孩子们过马路。根据动词 用法，agree后不可以跟不定式的复合结构， make和let后跟不定式作宾语补足语时要 省略to,sign sb. to do sth.意为“示意某人做 某事”。故选 B.
10. D解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:这是今 年到现在为止在网上发现的最有趣的事情 之一。根据句意可知非谓语动词作后置定语，且与名词things之间在逻辑上是被动 关系。
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As of 2020,space tourism will become a reality. You can book flights with 330 other people who want to fly into space. At this time,the cost is $ 200,000 per flight,but it is expected that the cost will soon come down. It is estimated that by 2025 about 15,000 people will fly into space every year.
No doubt these advances will lead to new extreme sports for brave people to try. By 2025 a famous actress that wants to give her career a boost might try to ride a surfboard (冲浪板) in space,through the atmosphere,and then sail past a beach in California before landing on the nearby ocean,and then surf back to the beach. The surfboard will be extra large,and it can control weather.
At the start of the flight,she will have to wear a space outfit and be strapped onto the surfboard which will act as protection. But as it gets lower in height and it becomes warmer,she can start taking off her clothes. The world's media will watch and report on every move as she throws each piece away,and watch as the pieces quickly bum up. As she gets lower and glides the surfboard over to the beach near Los Angeles,she will get rid of the rest. So she will be wearing a bikini as she glides in and lands on the ocean and then goes on to surf to the beach.
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