Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将相应答案写在答题纸上。

Nowadays, English is widely spoken by more and more people all over the world. 【1】_________(actual), English has changed and developed over time. Between AD 450 and 1150, English was based more 【2】____ German than English we speak now. Then between about AD 800 and 1150, the new settlers enriched English and especially its 【3】_______. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare used a【4】_______(wide) vocabulary than ever before. After that, English began 【5】___________(speak) in both British and Australia. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. Two big changes in English spelling happened. Now English is spoken 【6】 a foreign or second language in South Africa. For example, many people in India speak English 【7】_______(fluent). English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries such 【8】_____South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China 【9】____(be) increasing rapidly. Because of that, there are different Englishes in the world, the native English speakers can understand each other even 【10】___they don’t speak the same kind of English.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Actually

【2】on

【3】vocabulary

【4】wider

【5】to be spoken

【6】 as

【7】fluently

【8】as

【9】is

【10】if/though

【解析】

试题分析：本文简单讲了英语的历史。英语从德语起步，然后被殖民主扩大了它的影响力。如今，收英语的人很多，很多国家都把英语当作第二语言。

【1】Actually 考查副词。副词做状语，故写actually

【2】on 考查介词。Be based on 固定词组，在基础之上

【3】vocabulary 考查名词。后面一句提到了vocabulary，所以前面填这个

【4】wider 考查形容词。前后对比，用比较级wider

【5】to be spoken 考查动词。Begin to do sth且语言是被说的，被动关系，故写to be spoken

【6】as 考查连词。Be spoken as 被当作...来说

【7】fluently 考查副词。副词修饰动词，故写fluently

【8】as 考查连词。Such as 固定词组，例如

【9】is 考查be动词。The number是单数，所以后面的动词也要用单数

【10】if/though 考查连词。Even in/though 固定搭配，尽管