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    【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

    文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

    修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在改词下面写出修正后的词。

    注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

    2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。

    It was my 18th birthday and I was looking forward to see my friends. I arrived at my favorite restaurant, waiting for him. We would have the special birthday dinner. I looked for a familiar face but failed. Soon the restaurant was filled customers, none of which were my friends. An hour later, I went back home, lonely and disappointed. To my greatly surprise, I found the door was wide open while I arrived home. Nervous, I walked into the dark room. Suddenly, all the light went on and my friends were turned up, shouting 'surprise'. I had an unforgettable birthday.

    【答案】1. see → seeing

    2.him → them

    3. the → a

    4.filled后加with

    5. which → whom

    6. greatly → great

    7. while → when

    8. Nervous → Nervously

    9. light → lights

    10. 去掉friends后的were

    【解析】

    这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者18岁生日时，作者的朋友给作者举办的一个特殊的生日宴会。

    1.考查动名词。根据短语look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”可知，此处应用动名词作为介词to的宾语，故将see改为seeing。

    2.考查代词。分析句子可知，此处应用them代替上文的my friends，作为for的宾语，故将him改为them。

    3.考查冠词。句意：我们将举行一个特别的生日晚宴。根据句意可知，此次泛指“一个特殊的生日宴会”，且special是辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a，故将the改为a。

    4.考查介词。此处是固定短语be filled with“充满”，故在filled后加with。

    5.考查定语从句。分析就在可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，关系词代替先行词customers在从句中充当of的宾语，应用关系代词whom，故将which改为whom。

    6. 考查形容词。分析句子可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词surprise，故将greatly改为great。

    7. 考查连词。arrive“到达”是瞬间动词，应用when引导时间状语从句，故将while改为when。

    8. 考查副词。分析句子可知，此处应用副词作状语，修饰后面的整个句子，故将Nervous改为Nervously。

    9. 考查名词。句意：突然所有灯都亮了，我的朋友都出现了，大声说着“惊喜”。根据句意可知，此处的light意为“灯”，是可数名词，由all判断用复数形式，故将light改为lights。

    10. 考查语态。turn up“出现”是不及物动词短语，没有被动形式，故删除friends后的were。

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