You may be surprised to see “making sure children never suffer” as a mistake. The following may help you understand how rescuing children from all suffering weakness.
A little boy felt sorry for a butterfly struggling to from its chrysalis. He decided to the butterfly. So he peeled the chrysalis open for the butterfly. The little boy was so to watch the butterfly spread its wings and fly off into the sky. Then he was horrified he watched the butterfly fall to the ground and die because it did not have the muscle to keep flying. In fact, the butterfly’s struggle to the chrysalis helps the butterfly become stronger.
Like the little boy, too often want to protect their children from struggle in the of love. They don’t realize that their children need to struggle, to experience , to deal with disappointment, and to solve their own problems. Only in this way can children their emotional strength, become and develop the skills necessary for the even bigger struggles they will meet throughout their lives. Children experiencing sufferings can the ups and downs of life.
However, it isn’t helpful either in this case when parents lectures(训斥), blame and shame to what the child is experiencing. Mothers to say, “Stop crying and acting like a spoiled boy. You can’t always get what you want.” These words should be avoided.
Instead, parents can offer loving support. You can say, “Don’t lose . Be brave! You will succeed if you try again.” Then comes the tough part—no a no lectures. Simply allow him to discover that he can get over his disappointment and what he can do to get what he wants in the future.
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【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
【小题6】A
【小题7】C
【小题8】D
【小题9】B
【小题10】C
【小题11】D
【小题12】A
【小题13】B
【小题14】C
【小题15】A
【小题16】C
【小题17】A
【小题18】A
【小题19】D
【小题20】A
解析试题分析:本文主要通过小男孩好心剪开茧帮助蝴蝶出来,结果却导致蝴蝶无法飞翔并且死亡的故事说明孩子们在经历困境的时候,父母的帮助是不利于孩子们的。当然,父母也不能训斥或者责备,这都不利于孩子培养顽强意志。
【小题1】A名词辨析。A. story 故事B. proverb谚语,格言C. saying 谚语,格言D. Experiment实验,试验。根据后文可知第二段主要讲小男孩好心剪开茧帮助蝴蝶出来,结果却导致蝴蝶无法飞翔并且死亡的故事。说明帮助孩子避过所有的困境会产生致命的弱点这一观点。故选A。
【小题2】C动词辨析。A. Damages损害B. Burns烧伤C. Creates创造D. Experiences经历。根据原文The following story may help you understand how rescuing children from all suffering 42 weakness.下面的这个故事也许会帮助你理解帮助孩子避过所有的困境会怎样产生致命弱点。故选C。
【小题3】D动词辨析。A. Hear听到B. suffer 遭受C. Date约定D. emerge出现,暴露。根据语境A little boy felt sorry for a butterfly struggling to from its chrysalis一个小男孩看到一只蝴蝶努力地从它的茧里钻出来,感到它很可怜。故选D。
【小题4】C动词辨析。A. Kill杀死B. Feed喂养C. Help帮助D. Rescue营救。根据前文A little boy felt sorry for a butterfly struggling to emerge from its chrysalis一个小男孩看到一只蝴蝶努力地从它的茧里钻出来,感到它很可怜和后文So he peeled the chrysalis open for the butterfly小男孩把茧撕开。可知此处小男孩是决定“帮助”蝴蝶。故选C。
【小题5】A形容词辨析。A. Excited兴奋的B. Moved感动的C. Puzzled困惑的D. Depressed沮丧的。根据原文The little boy was so 45 to watch the butterfly spread its wings and fly off into the sky. 当看到蝴蝶展开它的翅膀飞向天空的时候,小男孩是如此的开心。故选A。
【小题6】A连词辨析。A. As因为,随着B. Since自从,因为C. Before在...之前D. Until直到。根据原文Then he was horrified 46 he watched the butterfly fall to the ground and die当他看到蝴蝶掉在地上死亡的时候,小男孩惊呆了。As引导了一个时间状语从句。故选A。
【小题7】C名词辨析。A. Power权利B. Energy能量C. Strength力量,长项D. Force武力。根据原文because it did not have the muscle 47 to keep flying因为它没有保持飞翔的肌肉力量。故选C。
【小题8】D动词短语辨析。A. come up提出,出现B. do away with除去,废除,去掉C. get along with和...相处D. break away from with 脱离,打破。根据原文In fact, the butterfly’s struggle to 48 the chrysalis helps the butterfly become stronger实际上,蝴蝶在在破茧而出时的挣扎努力使得它变得更加强壮。故选D。
【小题9】B名词辨析。A. Teachers老师B. parents 父母C. Relatives亲戚,关系D. Friends朋友。根据语境Like the little boy, 49 too often want to protect their children就像这个小男孩,父母总是想保护他们的孩子。故选B。
【小题10】C名词辨析。A. Case实例,情况B. charge 费用;指示;掌管C. Name名字D. Course课程。根据语境49 too often want to protect their children from struggle in the 50 of love.父母总是想以爱之名保护他们的孩子。In the name of:以...的名义。故选C。
【小题11】D名词辨析。A. Friendships友谊B. Scholarships奖学金C. Relationships关系D. Hardships苦难。根据语境They don’t realize that their children need to struggle, to experience 51 , to deal with disappointment, and to solve their own problems他们没有意识到他们的孩子需要奋斗,需要经历苦难,需要面对失望,需要解决他们自己的问题。故选D。
【小题12】A动词辨析。A. Strengthen加强B. Require要求C. Get得到D. Achieve获得。根据语境Only in this way can children 52 their emotional strength只有以这种方式,孩子们才会加强他们的情商。故选A。
【小题13】B形容词辨析。A. warm-hearted热心肠的B. strong-willed 意志力强的C. absent-mind心不在焉的D. cold-blooded冷血的。根据语境become 53 and develop the skills necessary for the even bigger struggles they will meet throughout their lives孩子们才会变得意志坚强,培养必要的能力。故选B。
【小题14】C动词辨析。A. Expect期待B. predict 预测C. Survive存活,经受D. Avoid避免。根据语境Children experiencing sufferings can 54 the ups and downs of life经历了困苦的孩子们能够经受生活的起起落落。故选C。
【小题15】A形容词辨析。A. Add增加B. Adapt适应C. Devote奉献,投入D. Contribute贡献。根据语境it isn’t helpful either in this case when parents 55 lectures, blame and shame to what the child is experiencing父母对孩子们经历的事情施加训斥,责备或者羞耻感都是不好的。Add...to...:向...增加....。前文说父母干涉孩子们经历困难是不好的,此处说父母对此施加训斥也是不好的。故选A。
【小题16】C动词辨析。A. Pretend假装B. Happen发生C. Tend趋势,倾向于D. Seem似乎,看起来像。根据语境Mothers 56 to say, “Stop crying and acting like a spoiled boy. You can’t always get what you want.”母亲总是说“不能哭,要像个男子汉。你不能总是得到你想要的。”根据后文words should be avoided这类话应该避免。暗示母亲们总是倾向于说这类话。Tend to do sth.:倾向于做某事。故选C。
【小题17】A形容词辨析。A. discouraging令人沮丧的,使人泄气的B. Inspiring令人鼓舞的C. Interesting有趣的D. Touching令人感动的。根据前文“Stop crying and acting like a spoiled boy. You can’t always get what you want.”不能哭,要像个男子汉。你不能总是得到你想要的。可知,这些是“令人沮丧的”话。故选A。
【小题18】A名词辨析。A. Heart心B. Face面孔C. Sight目光D. Weight重量。根据语境Don’t lose 58 . Be brave! You will succeed if you try again不要灰心,勇敢一点。再试一次,你肯定会成功的。Lose heart:灰心丧气。故选A。
【小题19】D名词辨析。A. Parking停车B. Smoking抽烟C. Drinking酗酒,喝D. Rescuing营救。分析语境Then comes the tough part—no 59 and no lectures然后就到了艰难的一步:不帮忙也不训斥。根据本文的主要内容可知在孩子们经历困境的时候父母帮助或者训斥都是不好的。故此处选“帮助”。故选D。
【小题20】A动词短语辨析。A. figure out弄清楚B. carry out实施C. rule out排除;取消;划去D. drop out离开,退出。根据语境Simply allow him to discover that he can get over his disappointment and 60 what he can do to get what he wants in the future.让他去发现他自己可以从失望中恢复过来并且弄清楚在未来的生活中,他可以做一些事情来得到他所想要的东西。故选A。
考点:考查议论文类短文阅读。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to it.
The started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and to tell everyone about it. I had to get down on my knees and her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't and get hurt.
After that happened, I there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing.
Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King. ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost .
After a while, I started wishing I could Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel in our home.
Then last Wednesday, something happened that everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and them about their for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently.
"Volunteer your grandmother," she whispered. "She's and rich in experience."
That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.
This is how I ended up on today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly (集合). All my friends and teachers were listening to her she was a great heroine. I was of my grandma and hoped she would know that I had been ashamed of her.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Dear Students,
I am glad to be your guest speaker today. It’s a great pleasure to your school and to meet all of you.
I would like to tell you about . I have been a news reporter for the past fifteen years. I chose this job I could travel the world, but the job has me many unforgettable lessons. The work is sometimes difficult. I have seen famines (饥荒), , earthquakes, poverty and death. But I have also seen courage, hope and .
In India, I visited a city where there were many homeless children. Some were as as four years old. They lived in the streets and survived by begging or . But then a lady called Rosa opened a home for them. Within one year, she was two hundred children. She clothed them, fed them and taught them. She them hope.
Here in China, I a young boy with a serious disease. He had had twenty operations and spent nearly his whole life in hospital. I thought he would be , but when I met him, his smile was so warm and welcoming.
In life, we need role models that we can admire and learn from. I feel upset, I try to remember the courage and goodness of these people.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
I used to be a very selfcentered person, but in the past two years I have really changed.I have started to think about other people ____ I think about myself.I am happy that I am becoming a ____ person.
I think my ____ started when I was at Palomar College.At first, I just wanted to get my ____ and be left alone.I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever ____ to anyone in my classes.By the end of my first semester, I was really ____.It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.So I tried a(n) ____.I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I ____ to help.That was really a big ____ for me.By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of ____ are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new ____, however, came when I took a parttime job at Vista Nursing Home.One old lady there who had Alzheimer's disease became my ____.Every time I came into her room, she was so ____ because she thought I was her daughter.Her real daughter never ____ her, so I took her place.She let me ____ that making others feel good made me feel good too.When she died, I was ____, but I was also very grateful to her.
I think I am a much ____ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not ____ these experiences.They have ____ me to care about other people more than about myself.I ____ who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Five months after my husband Steve died, I woke up one morning to the maddening sound of a leaking faucet(水龙头). I knew it needed repairs badly, but it _______ me so much just to think of it.
All our _______ life, I was the “artist” bringing to our house much imagination. Steve was the”_______” one. He had a real gift for handling chores(家务活),_______ me from unpleasant repair jobs.
But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly! I had been so sad and angry that I completely _______ the house. That leaky faucet somehow awakened me to the fact that I now had to _______ the challenge of getting things fixed.
I got a workman named Ahmed. Entering the house, he stopped before a picture of Steve and me. “Doesn’t your husband _______ this kind of work?” he asked. “It’s not hard.”
“He died months ago. When he was alive, he did all the repair jobs _______.” I said quietly. Ahmed looked at me _______, but he didn’t reply. He fixed the faucet, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead. Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been.
He did a(n) _______ job. I asked him to name his fee. “No charge, Ma’am,” he said. “My father died early, and the neighbors helped my family through.”
By fixing a faucet, Ahmed mended my soul. Although I would sure carry the pain of _______ with me along, Ahmed reminded me of the abundant _______ in the world.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.
I was on my lunch break and had ___ the office to get something to eat. On the way,I __a busker(街头艺人),with a hat in front of him. I had some ___ in my pocket,but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would __ use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He___ like that type— young and ragged. ___ what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then ___ I had no right to place myself above ___ just because he was busking.
I ___ and dropped all the coins into his __,and he smiled at me. I watched for a while. As ___ as it sounds,I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of ___ or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. ___ ,I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of __ .”I thought.
On my way home at the end of the ___ , I saw the busker again and he was __ .I watched him pick up the hat and walk __ a cafe counter. There he poured the ___ contents into a tin collecting __ an earthquake fundraising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity!
Now I donate any ___ I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
In the process of my growing up I cannot remember hearing the words ‘‘I love you” from my father.When your father never says them to you when you are a child,it gets for him to say those words as he gets older.In fact,I could not honestly remember when I had last my love to him either.I decided to my pride and make the first .After some hesitation,in our next phone conversation I burst out the words.“Dad...I love you!”
There was a silence at the other end and he replied,“Well,same back at ya!”
I chuckled and said,“Dad,I know you love me,and when you are ,I know you will say what you want to say.’’
Fifteen minutes later my mother and nervously asked,“Paul,is everything okay?’’
A few weeks later,Dad our phone conversation with the words,“Paul,I love you.’’I was at work during this conversation and the tears were rolling down my cheeks as I “heard’’ the love.As we both sat there in tears we realized that this special moment had taken our father-son relationship to a new .
A short while after this special moment,my father escaped death following heart surgery.Many times since,I have whether l would have ever “heard” the love if I had not taken the first step and Dad had not the surgery.
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