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    In many homes, divorce is caused by the “battle between the sexes.” To understand the problem, one must remember that the modern American woman is freed. During childhood and adolescence(青少年期), the American girl is given freedom and education which is equal to a boy's. After completing school, she is able to get a job and support herself. She doesn't have to marry for financial security. She considers herself an independent, self-sufficient person. She wants a husband whom she can respect, but she doesn't want to be dominated(控制) by him. She wants a democratic household in which she has a voice in making decisions. When a husband and wife are able to share decisionmaking, their marriage is probably closer, stronger, and more satisfying. Otherwise, the couple is likely to wind up in the divorce court.
    When a couple gets divorced, the court usually requires the man to pay his former wife a monthly sum of money. If the couple has children, they usually remain with the mother, and the father is expected to pay for their support.
    Although divorce is quite common in the United States, 80 percent of those who get divorced remarry. The remarriages allow thousands of people, especially children, to enjoy family life again, but at the same time many troubles have arisen. A well-known American joke tells of a wife calling to her second husband, “Quick, John! Come here and help me! Your children are beating up our chidlren!”
    小题1:What causes most of the divorce cases in the U.S.A.?
    A.Financial trouble in the family.
    B.Women's liberation movement.
    C.Different attitudes towards children's education.
    D.Lack of democratic atmosphere in the household.
    小题2:What do you know of modern American women, according to the passage?
    A．They are overbearing and hardworking.
    B．They are more independent than ever.
    C．They do not have much say in the household.
    D．They respect their husbands, but do not rely on them.
    小题3:What kind of marriage can be successful?
    A．Both the man and woman are financially secure.
    B．Husband and wife share housework.
    C．Both the man and woman are well-educated.
    D．Decisions are made by the man and woman together.
    小题4:What happens when a couple is divorced, according to the passage?
    A．The children become homeless.
    B．The man is still responsible for the welfare of his children.
    C．Life becomes difficult for the woman and her children.
    D．The man, rather than the woman, remarries soon.

    小题1:C
    小题2:C
    小题3:C
    小题4:D

    小题1:
    小题2:
    小题3:
    小题4:
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    C
    Wearing ties was originally the mark of Britain’s most powerful classes, which made the tie itself a symbol of power and respect. And that led it to be adopted by a much larger tribe－the business tribe.
    You cannot wear a tie if you work with machinery. So wearing a tie became a sign that you were a man who used your brain to make a living, rather than your hands. It showed you were serious. It showed you were a professional. It meant that everyone who wanted a job in business had to wear one. It was just impossible to take seriously a man who didn’t wear a piece of colored silk around his neck.
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    “Ties offer a point of indifference,” says John Milne, head of the British Guide of Tie Makers, “They give a chance to say something about their own personality.”
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    Up until around 1960, it was common for men across the western world to wear hats as part of their business uniform. That changed with the election of John F. Kennedy to the presidency of the United States. Kennedy never wore a hat－in fact his nickname was “hatless Jack”. Seeing that the most powerful man in the world did not have to wear a hat, millions of other men decided that they did not have to, either. Hats simply vanished across the Western world. Perhaps “tieless Tony” (former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair) will have the same effect as “hatless Jack”.
    66．In Britain, ties were first used as a sign to show a person’s __________.
    A．personality       B．social position  C．wearing style    D．favorite hobby
    67．In the business world, wearing a tie was necessary because _________.
    A．it showed you used your brain       B．it showed you got a good salary
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    68．The underlined word “vanished” in this passage may mean _________.
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    69．The writer may hold the opinion that _____________.
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    B．Kennedy is the best leader in the world
    C．millions of people will go to work without a tie
    D．people will wear hats instead of ties
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    A．If you are a professional, you can’t wear a tie in Britain
    B．The tie will become more fashionable and popular in the future
    C．It was the election of John F．Kennedy to the presidency of the United States that changed the fact that wearing hats as part of their business uniform
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    C．Paperbark trees soak up too much water there.
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    C．Their flat bottom can skim along the water surface.
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    B．built factories near rivers that flowed into the wetland?
    C．brought Paperbark to soak up water in Everglades?
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    三.阅读理解(40分)
    Americans have contributed to many art forms, but jazz, a type of music, is the only art form that was created in the United States. Jazz was created by black Americans. Many blacks were brought from Africa to America as slaves. The black slaves sang and played the music of their homeland.
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    A．white American     B．black Americans
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    B．It is mainly about different kinds of music.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二节完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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    The scientists’ study, requested by the European Commission,  37  the concept of “leisure noise”, which was thought to be fashionable for the youth.  38  it said children and teenagers should be  39  from increasingly high sound levels—with loud mobile phones also coming in for  40  .
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    “Risk for hearing damage depends on sound level and  44  time,” it said. “More and more young people were  45  with the significant threat that leisure noise brought to  46  .”
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    49  of personal music players have sharply increased in EU countries’ market in recent years,  50  of MP3 players.
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    37. A. attracted             B. attained                    C. attacked                   D. contrasted
    38. A. But                    B. And                         C. However                  D. So
    39. A. stopped           B. prevented                 C. protected                  D. kept
    40. A. criticism             B. protection                C. envy                        D. encouragement
    41. A. concern                 B. appreciation              C. distraction            D. curiosity
    42. A. low                    B. little                        C. hard                         D. high
    43. A. protested             B. stated                       C. warned                     D. worried
    44. A. leisure            B. pressure                   C. exposure                  D. expression
    45. A. faced                  B. satisfied                   C. born                        D. armed
    46. A. body                  B. hearing                    C. face                         D. life
    47. A. sorted out           B. made out                  C. marked out           D. worked out
    48. A. meaning             B. reading                    C. saying                  D. being
    49. A. Prices                 B. Praises                     C. Limits                  D. Sales
    50. A. specially             B. similarly                  C. particularly           D. partly
    51. A. at                       B. to                               C. for                           D. by
    52. A. threat                 B. fire                          C. discussion             D. repair
    53. A. essential              B. exhausted                 C. frequent                   D. free
    54. A. consciously     B. sensibly                    C. unwillingly           D. unknowingly
    55. A. future                 B. health                  C. hope                        D. goal

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    .
    第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，16小题；每小题2分，满分32分)
    第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
    People enjoy talking about “firsts”. They like to remember their first love or their first car. But not all firsts are happy ones.
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    Three years later, another car accident took place. It was again in New York City. A man named Henry Bliss stepped off a streetcar(无轨电车). He was hit by a passing car. Once again, no one was sure just how it happened or whose fault it was. The driver of the car was put in prison. Poor Mr. Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident.
    46. Which of the following is true?
    A. The first driver came from New York City.
    B. Both of the two car accidents killed a person.
    C. The second car accident didn’t happen in the same city as the first one.
    D. No one knew how the two accidents had happened.
    47. In both accidents the drivers of the cars_______.
    A. could not drive their cars very well
    B. had to stay in prison for a while
    C. tried to run away after the accidents took place
    D. knew it was their fault
    48. The word “jail” in this passage means ________.
    A. police station      B. prison                C. school       D. office
    49. The main idea of the passage is ________.
    A. not all firsts are happy ones                           B. two of the first car accidents
    C. two unhappy “firsts”                             D. bicycle riders get used to cars

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