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18.1 wouldn't have been caught in the traffic jam           in the morning. (set)

要不是我早晨出发晚了,我就不会陷入交通堵塞(的境地) 了。

18. had I not set off / if I had not set off late考查set 和虚拟状语从句的用法。set off出发.,所给英文部分运用了与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,根据动作呼应原则,"要不是我早晨出发晚了"也该用对应的虚拟语气,即if I had not set off。若将if去掉,则需将had(助动词) 提到主语前面构成部分倒装。同样,若条件句中含were / should, 也可将其移至主语前面构成部分倒装„

题目来源:高考丢分题英语 > 专题训练5:倒装和省略

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