【题目】When I was walking down a path through some woods, I saw a small pool of water ahead on the path. I angled my direction to go around it on the part of the path that wasn't covered by water or mud. As I reached the pool, I was suddenly attacked! Yet I did nothing for the attack. It was so unpredictable and from somewhere totally unexpected. I was surprised as well as unhurt though I had been struck four or five times. I backed up a foot and my attacker stopped attacking me. Had I been hurt I wouldn't have found it amusing. And I was laughing. After all, I was being attacked by a butterfly!
Having stopped, laughing, I took a step forward. My attacker rushed me again. He charged towards me at full speed, attempting to hurt me but in vain. For a second time, I took a step backwards while my attacker paused. I wasn't sure what to do. After all, it's just not everyday that one is attacked by a butterfly. I stepped back to look the situation over. My attacker moved back to land on the ground. That's when I discovered why my attacker was charging me only moments earlier. He had a mate and she was dying.
Sitting close beside her, he opened and closed his wings as if to fan her. I could only admire the love and courage of that butterfly in his concern for his mate. He had taken it up on himself to attack me for his mate's sake （缘故）, even though she was clearly dying and I was so large. He did so just to give her those extra few precious moments of life, should I have been careless enough to step on her. His courage in attacking something thousands of times larger and heavier than himself just for his mate's safety seemed admirable. I couldn't do anything other than reward him by walking on the more difficult side of the pool. He had truly earned those moments to be with her, undisturbed.
Since then, I've always tried to remember the courage of that butterfly whenever I see huge barriers facing me.
【1】What does the underlined world “angled” in the first passage mean?
A. reached B. changed C. checked D. noticed
【2】The writer feel funny because he________?
A. make the attacker pause.
B. was attacked by a butterfly.
C. was stepped on by his mate.
D. discover the energetic butterfly.
【3】The writer learned from this experience.
A. what he should do when faced with trouble
B. people should show sympathy to the weak
C. how he should deal with attacks
D. people should protect butterflies
【4】What does the writer think of the butterfly?
A. Careless. B. Amusing.
C. Courageous. D. Aggressive.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】B
【3】A
【4】C
【解析】
试题分析：本文讲述了蝴蝶为了保护他的伴侣不惜与强大的人类作斗争的的勇气与大自然中生灵的爱的故事。
【1】细节题：从第一段第二句I angled my direction to go around it on the part of the path that wasn't covered by water or mud可知我转了小弯绕过那个坑从那没有水和泥浆的一侧过去。说明这个单词是“改变”的意思。故选B
【2】细节题：从第二段最后一句I was laughing. After all, I was being attacked by a butterfly可知我觉得好笑是因为我被一只蝴蝶袭击。选B。
【3】推理题：从最后一段I've used that butterfly’s courage as an inspiration and to remind myself that good things are worth fighting for可知蝴蝶的勇气总是激励着我，时时提醒我值得为一切美好的东西而奋斗。面对困难应该怎么做。选A。
【4】推理题：综合全文及文章的最后一段I've used that butterfly’s courage…,可知描述蝴蝶的最好的词汇是“勇敢的，有勇气的，无畏的”选C。
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【题目】—I am going to the post office.
—_____ you’re there, can you get me some stamps?
As
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【题目】A few minutes later she got up and went to the phone. She knew the number of the police station, and when the man at the other end answered, she cried to him. “Quick! Come quick! Patrick’s dead!”
“Who’s speaking?”
“Mrs Maloney. Mrs Patrick Maloney.”
“You mean Patrick Maloney’s dead?”
“I think so,” she sobbed. “He’s lying on the floor and I think he’s dead.”
“Be right over,” the man said.
The car came very quickly, and when she opened the front door, two policemen walked in. She knew them both—she knew nearly all the men at that precinct. Briefly, she told her story about going out to the grocer and coming back to find him on the floor. While she was talking, crying and talking, Noonan discovered a small patch of congealed blood on the dead man’s head. He showed it to O’Malley who got up at once and hurried to the phone.
Later, one of the detectives came up and sat beside her. Did she know, he asked, of anything in the house that could’ve been used as the weapon? Would she mind having a look around to see if anything was missing—a very big spanner, for example, or a heavy metal vase.
They didn’t have any heavy metal vases, she said.
“Or a big spanner (扳手)?”
She didn’t think they had a big spanner. But there might be some things like that in the garage.
The search went on. She knew that there were other policemen in the garden all around the house. She could hear their footsteps on the gravel outside, and sometimes she saw the flash of a torchlight through a chink in the curtains.
Then one by one they came in and were persuaded to take a little nip of whisky. They stood around rather awkwardly with the drinks in their hands, uncomfortable in her presence, trying to say consoling things to her. Sergeant Noonan wandered into the kitchen, came out quickly and said. “Look, Mrs Maloney. You know that oven of yours is still on, and the meat still inside…I better turn it off for you, hadn’t I?”
“Will you do that, Jack. Thank you so much.”
When the sergeant returned the second time, she looked at him with her large, dark, tearful eyes.
“Would you do me a small favour—you and these others?” She said.
“We can try, Mrs Maloney.”
“Well,” she said. “You must be terribly hungry by now because it’s long past your supper time. Why don’t you eat up that lamb that’s in the oven? It’ll be cooked just right by now.”
“Wouldn’t dream of it,” Sergeant Noonan said.
“Please,” she begged. “Please eat it.”
The four policemen vacillated, but they were clearly hungry, and in the end they were persuaded to go into the kitchen and help themselves. The woman stayed where she was, listening to them through the open door, and she could hear them speaking among themselves, their voices thick and sloppy because their mouths were full of meat.
“The guy must’ve used a big thing to hit Patrick,” one of them was saying. “The doctor says his skull was smashed all to pieces.”
“That’s why it ought to be easy to find.”
“Exactly what I say.”
“The murderer’s not going to carrying a thing like that around with him longer than he needs.”
One of them belched.
“Personally, I think it’s right here on the premises.”
“Probably right under our very noses. What you think, Jack?”
And in the other room, Mary Maloney began to giggle.
【1】Which of the following is incorrect according to the passage?
A. The policemen searched around the house until night.
B. The policemen were dealing with the murder of Mary’s brother.
C. The Maloney’s didn’t have a big spanner.
D. Patrick died because of a critical damage to his head.
【2】What is the meaning of the underlined word “vacillate”?
A. discuss B. refuse C. hesitate D. agree
【3】What could you learn about Mrs Maloney from the passage?
A. She is a careless person who may not notice subtle sound.
B. She was in the kitchen when the officers enjoyed the lamb.
C. She was very familiar with the policemen and the officers.
D. She put the lamb into the oven before her husband died.
【4】Why do you think Mary giggled at the end?
A. She was happy that they finished the real weapon without noticing.
B. She was glad that the policemen had a supper after working hard.
C. She was amused by the way they spoke with meat filled in their mouths.
D. She was pleased that they ate the lamb which she coud not finish alone.
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【题目】 It was time to break free．
I needed to run away and the Bloomsburg Fair was the best place to go．
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I belonged here．I didn’t know if I had it in my blood or not, but I always wanted to have a small food stand and travel in my off season from fair to fair selling goodies．Perhaps one day．It certainly wasn’t a priority(优先考虑的事)in my life , Perhaps it should be．
After I was there a while, I needed to get away to a quiet spot．Most of the time, I could find that anywhere the farm animals were kept． They needed the quiet．So I went there to find peace with the cows, goats, horses, pigs and yes, the turkeys．You'd think being this close to "Thanksgiving", they'd be a little scared, but they were not．
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My favorite scene was to come across a young cowboy lying in the hay asleep among the cows that had settled down for a rest．There, with his heads in a small soft spot alongside his favorite cow, I had seen him in a much deserved sleep．Perhaps better at rest there than in his own bed．
I had the pleasure of speaking with a young teenage farm girl that day．
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"Oh I am," she said．"Life makes it comfortable for me．"
“You mean being a farm girl?"
"No, Life! That's the name of my cow," she said, smiling as she gently patted the cow's side．
"I thought they called cows Betsy and Elsie．Why did you call her Life?"
“I discovered life again here．It was the only meaningful name that came to mind．I had been raised in the big city and really hated it．Then we moved to the country, running away from it．I think my parents called it a mid-life crisis," she said, laughing．
"Oh, I can understand that．I've been in one since birth," I said．
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"When was the last time you hugged Life" she asked me．
"I am sorry to say even I have had trouble doing that lately," I said．
"Come here!" she said．
Then standing up and stepping aside, she said, "Go ahead…hug Life!"
I paused for a moment and dropping all thoughts of looking silly, I did．I hugged a cow．
【1】The writer went to the Bloomsburg Fair probably in order to ．
A．have fun B．get ideas for writing
C．do shopping D．escape something he disliked
【2】The following things happened in the Bloomsbury Fair except ．
A．food sellers' shouting
B．the writer's selling goodies
C．people's bargaining and talking
D．the loudspeaker's broadcasting music
【3】What can we learn from Paragraphs 5, 6 and 7?
A．The writer tended to farm animals firsthand．
B．The cowboy was lazy and fell asleep among the cows．
C．The writer found peace where farm animals were kept．
D．The turkeys got into panic with "Thanksgiving" approaching
【4】The underlined word "it" refers to ．
A．the city B．the country
C．the barn D．the fair
【5】The writer was surprised at the farm girl's words and he thought people often______
A．expected to get the best things
B．enjoyed perfectly beautiful days
C．ignored the bright side of each day
D．felt really bad due to poor sleep at night
【6】What can be the best title for the passage?
A．Farm Life and Happiness B．Hugging Life
C．A Farm Girl nd Her Cow D．Enjoying Freedom
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【题目】---Joan was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.
---Oh, really? I______. I ______ visit her.
A. didn’t know; will go to
B. don’t know; will go to
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【题目】All over the world people began their exciting day by drinking a cup or several cups of coffee. People have always said that a cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day on the right foot. They need this cup of coffee to get going in the morning.
It is not the coffee but something in the coffee that activates(刺激)our bodies and brains. It is a material called caffeine. Caffeine may increase a person’s mental (精神的) and physical abilities. For example, two cups of coffee will augment blood flow, breathing, and body heat production by 10% to 20%. All of this make your heart beat faster and doctors warn (警告) that this may be somewhat dangerous.
Caffeine is found in tea, coffee, chocolate, and many other common foods. A little caffeine is probably helpful. But too much caffeine can result in nervousness and sleeplessness.
【1】“They need this cup of coffee to get going in the morning.” In this sentence “get going” means “__________”
A. go for a walk B. get along well
C. leave home early D. start their new day
【2】The underlined word “augment” in Paragraph 2 means “________”.
A. reduce B. increase C. stop D. develop
【3】A cup of coffee will make your blood move faster by______.
A. 5% to 10% B. 10% to 20%
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【题目】For high school leavers starting out in the working world, it is very important to learn particular skills and practice how to behave in an interview or how to find all internship（实习）. In some countries, schools have programs to help students onto the path to work. In the United States, however, such programs are still few and far between. Research shows that if high schools provide career-related courses, students are likely to get higher earnings in later years. The students are more likely to stay in school, graduate and go on to higher education.
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But in America, education reform programs focus on how well students do in exams instead of bringing them into contact with the working world. Harvard Education school professor Robert Schwartz has criticized education reformers for trying to place all graduates directly on the four-year college track. Schwartz argued that this approach leaves the country’s most vulnerable（易受影响的）kids with no jobs and no skills.
Schwartz believed that the best career programs encourage kids to go for higher education while also teaching them valuable practical skills at high school. James Madison High School in New York, for example, encourages students to choose classes on career-based courses. The school then helps them gain on-the-job experience in those fields while they’re still at high school.
However, even for teens whose schools encourage them to connect with work, the job market is daunting (使人气馁的). In the US, unemployment rates for 16-to-19-year-olds are above 20 percent for the third summer in a row.
“The risk is that if teenagers miss out on the summer job experience, they become part of this generation of teens who had trouble in landing a job.” said Michael, a researcher in the US.
【1】In the author’s opinion, American high school leavers__________.
A. have enough career-related courses
B. need more career advice from their schools
C. perform better in exams than German students
D. can get higher earnings in later years
【2】According to Robert Schwartz, _________.
A. there is no need for kids to go for higher education in the US
B. students should get contact with the working world at high school
C. education reform should focus on students’ performance in exams
D. teenagers in the US can’t miss out on the summer job experience
【3】What can be learned from the text?
A. Unemployment rates for US teenagers remain high at the moment.
B. Students with career-based courses never have problems finding a job.
C. US companies work with schools to prepare young people for future employment.
D. High school leavers with no practical skills can’t find a job absolutely
【4】What’s the main idea of the text?
A. Arguments about recent US education reform.
B. Tips on finding jobs for high school leavers.
C. The lack of career-based courses in US high schools.
D. Advice for American high school leavers.
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