A. | to be trapped | B. | trapped | C. | having trapped | D. | being trapped |
分析 连日的暴风雪使这个城市陷入厚厚的冰雪中,5万户家庭停电.
解答 答案选B
"…have left the city trapped"使这个城市陷入…,分词做宾语补足语,由于the city 与trap 构成被动关系,所以用过去分词.故选B
点评 现在分词和过去分词都可以作宾语补足语.他们的主要区别在于:现在分词表示"主动和进行",过去分词表示"被动和完成"(及物动词只表示完成不表示被动).例如:
He kept me waiting for a long time.( me 与 waiting 构成主动和进行的关系)他让我等了很长时间.
He made himself understood.(himself 与 understood构成被动和完成的关系)他使自己得到了理解.
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