Question

【题目】 Last year, I told my family that I didn't want or need anything for my birthday. Instead, I _______ them to think of a way to share a _______ in their world for me. My husband and my daughter did something different, but _______.

The week of my birthday my husband went to a local cafe and told a waitress that he wanted to _______ pay for the breakfast of a family. The waitress was _______ and said it was her last day at work there and this had never _______. When the family finished eating, the waitress told them their _______ had been paid. The mom started crying and the dad stood up, trying to _______ who might have done it, but my husband was outside _______ the whole thing. He told me he had such a wonderful ________ in his heart and he would like to ________ it a few more times.

My daughter was on a tight budget(手头很紧) so she ________ the week smiling more at people, and letting someone go before her at the market. She just took the time during my birthday week to slow down and be ________ and kind to a stranger and her co-workers.

When we finally all got together for Mother's Day and my birthday, everyone was in tears as each person ________ what they had done. As you can see, it was the ________ birthday ever!

【1】A.wantedB.encouragedC.orderedD.permitted

【2】A.storyB.feelingC.kindnessD.responsibility

【3】A.crazyB.wonderfulC.interestingD.silly

【4】A.partlyB.normallyC.quicklyD.secretly

【5】A.frightenedB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.disappointed

【6】A.failedB.matteredC.existedD.happened

【7】A.coffeeB.billC.moneyD.lunch

【8】A.find outB.lookC.think ofD.remember

【9】A.watchingB.listeningC.askingD.telling

【10】A.feelingB.dayC.experienceD.idea

【11】A.sayB.discussC.doD.cost

【12】A.wastedB.foundC.tookD.spent

【13】A.healthyB.simplyC.honestD.friendly

【14】A.sharedB.practicedC.recordedD.watched

【15】A.biggestB.longestC.bestD.quietest

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】C

【6】D

【7】B

【8】A

【9】A

【10】A

【11】C

【12】D

【13】D

【14】A

【15】C

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者想要一个特殊的生日礼物——希望丈夫和女儿做一件善良的事情。丈夫给一个陌生家庭付早餐费、女儿对别人友好是作者最好的生日礼物，他们一家因为能做善事帮助别人而非常开心，同时作者也度过了一个最好的生日。

【1】考查动词词义辨析。句意：相反，我想要他们想出一种方法来分享他们世界里的善良。A. wanted想要；B. encouraged鼓励；C. ordered命令，点餐；D. permitted允许。根据上文的I told my family that I didn't want or need anything for my birthday可知此处用“想要”符合语境，want是原词复现，故选A项。

【2】考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. story故事；B. feeling感觉；C. kindness善良；D. responsibility责任。根据下文内容可知，作者的丈夫和女儿都做了好事，故此处用“善良”符合语境，且下文的and be ___13___ and kind to a stranger and her co-workers.也有暗示，kind是原词复现，故选C项。

【3】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：丈夫和女儿做了不同的事，但都是绝妙的。A. crazy疯狂的；B. wonderful绝妙的；C. interesting有趣的；D. silly愚蠢的。根据下文的He told me he had such a wonderful可知此处用“绝妙的”符合语境，wonderful是原词复现，故选B项。

【4】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我生日的那周，丈夫去了当地一家咖啡馆，并告诉服务员他想暗自为一个家庭付早餐费。A. partly部分地；B. normally正常地；C. quickly快速地；D. secretly暗自。根据下文的trying to ___8___ who might have done it可知这家人不知道是谁付了早餐费，故此处用“暗自”符合语境，故选D项。

【5】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：服务员有点惊讶，说这是她在这儿工作的最后一天，这样的事情从来没有发生过。A. frightened害怕的；B. satisfied满意的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. disappointed失望的。结合常识可知，听到要为陌生家庭付早餐的想法，大部分人都会感到惊讶，故选C项。

【6】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. failed失败；B. mattered重要；C. existed存在；D. happened发生。结合上下文可知，此处是指帮别人付钱的事在这个咖啡馆是第一次发生，以前从来没有过，故选D项。

【7】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当这家人吃完饭时，服务员告诉他们已经有人给他们买单了。A. coffee咖啡；B. bill账单；C. money钱；D. lunch午饭。结合上文 pay for the breakfast of a family可知，此处考查短语pay the bill付款/买单，故选B项。

【8】考查动词和动词短语辨析。句意：这位母亲感动的哭了，父亲站起来试图找出是谁做了这件事，而我的丈夫站在外面观察着整件事。A. find out查明，找出；B. look看；C. think of想，想起；D. remember记得。结合上下文可知，此处是指这位父亲站起来看看谁在店里，以便找出做好事的人，故选A项。

【9】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. watching观察；B. listening听；C. asking问；D. telling告诉。结合上下文可知，此处是指作者的丈夫付款之后到店外观察事情的发展，故选A项。

【10】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我他心情很好，并且想多做几次。A. feeling 情绪；B. day天，日子；C. experience经历，经验；D. idea主意。结合上下文可知，此处是指作者的丈夫因为帮助了别人而心情愉快，故选A项。

【11】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. say说；B. discuss 讨论；C. do做；D. cost花费。结合句意可知，此处是指作者的丈夫以后还想做这种帮助别人的事情，故选C项。

【12】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我女儿的手头很紧，所以她花这周的时间多向别人微笑，在超市里让别人走在她前面。A. wasted浪费；B. found发现；C. took拿，花费；D. spent花费。结合句意可知，此处考查短语spend…in doing sth.“花……来做某事”，故选D项。

【13】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她在我生日那周减缓速度，而且友好的、善良的对待陌生人和她的同事。A. healthy健康的；B. simply简单地；C. honest诚实的；D. friendly友好的。根据kind可知此处用“友好的”符合语境，friendly和kind是同义词复现，故选D项。

【14】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们最终一起度过母亲节和我的生日时，一分享他们所做的事情大家都热泪盈眶。A. shared分享；B. practiced练习；C. recorded记录；D. watched观察。结合句意可知，此处是指在作者生日的那天，他们一家把作者生日这周自己所做的好事讲出来给大家听，故用“分享”符合语境，故选A项。

【15】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：正如你所见，这是我有史以来最好的生日。A. biggest最大的；B. longest最长的；C. best最好的；D. quietest最安静的。结合上句内容可知，作者的丈夫和女儿都做了自己力所能及的好事作为作者的生日礼物，故推测作者很开心，认为这是最好的生日，故选C项。