Question

【题目】短文改错

I was from Detroit in the United States. During his senior year in high school I win a scholarship to study singing in London. I went there in summer, and I stayed with someone’s home. People there were very sweetly, and it was a really fun summer. I got the inside view of that it’s like to live there. I loved it but one thing that surprising me was that people had to go to such many different stores to do their shopping. There was also a lot of differences in language. They said things like “ring you up” instead of “give you a call.” It took me a little while figure out these differences. So it was fun.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】his改为my

【2】win改为won

【3】with改为in/at

【4】sweetly改为sweet

【5】that改为what

【6】surprising改为surprised

【7】such改为so

【8】was改为were

【9】while后加to

【10】So改为But

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于记叙文，叙述了自己去伦敦学习歌唱，慢慢地了解了英式英语，花了很长时间才搞清楚这两种语言的区别。

【1】his改为my 考查代词。根据文章第一句I was from....；说明本文讲述的是我的故事，所以使用代词my。

【2】win改为won 考查时态。本句的时间状语during my senior year，说明使用一般过去时won。

【3】with改为in/at 考查介词。后面的名词home，这是一个表示地点的名词，所以使用介词in/at，表示在...的地方。

【4】sweetly改为sweet 考查形容词。英语中系动词的后面要接形容词构成系表结构，而副词sweetly通常不能做表语。

【5】that改为what 考查宾语从句。本句中宾语本句what it is like作为介词of的宾语，what在句中作为介词like的宾语。that在宾语从句中不能充当成分。

【6】surprising改为surprised 考查谓语动词。本句中关系代词that指代先行词one thing在句中做主语，动词surprise在句中作谓语动词。

【7】such改为so 考查固定搭配。通常前面都使用such修饰名词，但当名词前面有many修饰的时候，可以把such改为so，形成so many+名词。

【8】was改为were 考查主谓一致。在句式There be中遵循就近一致原则，与后面的名词单复数保持一致，名词a lot of differences是复数形式，所以谓语动词使用were。

【9】while后加to 考查固定句式。句式：It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花掉某人...时间。本句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。

【10】So改为But 考查连词。虽然搞清楚这些差别要花很多时间，但是很有趣。上下文之间为转折关系，所以使用but，而不是so。因为so表示因果关系。