B
A new study has found no evidence that sunscreen, commonly used to reduce the risk of skin cancer, actually increases the risk.
Research from the University of Iowa based their findings on a review of 18 earlier studies that looked at the association between sunscreen use and melanoma (黑素瘤). They said that they found flaws in studies that had reported associations between sunscreen use and higher risk of melanoma.
Most health experts believe that by protecting the skin from the harmful effects of the sun, sunscreen helps prevent skin cancer, which is increasing in incidence (发生率) faster than any other cancer in the United States.
But questions have been raised about sunscreen and whether it may have the opposite effect by allowing people to remain exposed to the sun longer without burning.
The researchers said that among the problems with some earlier studies is that they often failed to take into account that those people most at risk for skin cancer---are more likely to use sunscreen. As a result, it may appear that sunscreen users get cancer more often.
The studies, which generally relied on volunteers to recall their sunscreen use, were also unable to prove how well the products had been applied, said the new study.
60.The underlined word “flaws” in the 2nd paragraph most probably means _________.
A.evidences B.facts C.faults D.failures
61.People with fair skin and freckles ________.
A.seldom use sunscreen B.are more in danger of skin cancer
C.can be free from the harm of the sun D.often expose themselves to the sun
62.We can learn from the passage that _________.
A.sunscreen users get skin cancer more often
B.the volunteers have proved the effect of the sunscreen
C.the new study has based on the experiences of volunteers
D.the number of skin cancer patients is increasing in America
63.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A.Sunscreen to Prevent Skin Cancer B.Sunscreen to Increase Skin Cancer
C.Skin Cancer Caused by Sunscreen D.Skin Cancer Caused by Freckles
科目:高中英语 来源:启东中学作业本 高二英语(下) 题型:050
阅读理解
Taravura is as beautiful as it sounds. It is everything a Pacific city should be. You might have imagined a seafront lined with palm trees, sea-washed beaches as white as the waves, a busy port trading in all the products of the South Seas; you might have dreamed about houses made of dried grass standing among tall trees, brightly painted wooden churches, and open-air markets full of happy, friendly people, dressed as colorfully as the flowers and the fruits they sell. If you have ever thought that you might find all these things in one place, you were thinking of Taravura.
Taravura is all things to all men. It is a capital city, with international hotels that will give you the warmest welcome you have ever received; with streets of buildings old and new, and of stores big and small; with shops full of bargains, and parks and gardens full of things to see and do. Government House and the President's Palace are there.
The international airport has regular and direct flghts to and from cities all over South-East Asia, Australia and the South Pacific. Yet Taravura does not feel big: few of its buildings are higher than the trees; none of its streets is so full of traffic that it is difficult to cross, even at the busiest times of the day; and from all parts of the city you can see either Mount Bari and its brothers, the Endi Mountains, to the north, or the sky-blue sea to the south. Nowhere in Taravura are you very far from nature.
But do not be deceived into thinking that because Taravura is small among capital cities, you will have done everything worth doing within a day. Taravura is a mine of golden opportunities. St. Cecilia's Cathedral, for example, contains many pieces of local art-work; and Komati Museum has a collection of paintings by South Pacific artists that is without equal in the world. For those who enjoy watching sports and games, you can be sure that somewhere in the city there is a national or an international team playing football, cricket or basketball; and for those who would rather play than watch, Taravura offers plenty of opportunities to try your hand at any sport.
Until you have been to Taravura, you have not visited the city of your dreamstruly a heaven on earth.
1.“Taravura is all things to all men,” means ________.
[ ]
A.there is nothing that you will not find there
B.everyone will find something there to suit him
C.there are as many things to do as there are men
D.the men will do anything you wish them to do
2.Taravura “does not feel big” in spite of the fact that ________.
[ ]
A.it is a capital city with an airport and international hotels
B.its streets are full of traffic at all times of the day
C.few of its buildings are higher than the trees
D.its buildings are old and new, its stores big and small
3.Nowhere in Taravura are you very far from nature in that
[ ]
A.the open-air markets are full of flowers and fruit
B.the houses are made of grass and the churches of wood
C.there are mountains on one side and sea on the other
D.there are parks and gardens full of things to see and do
4.“Taravura is a mine of golden opportunities” means that
[ ]
A.St. Cecilia's Cathedral is a local piece of gold art-work
B.there are many things made of gold in the Cathedral and the museum
C.there are all sorts of things to do in the city
D.Taravura is a very wealthy city in many ways
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科目:高中英语 来源:必修三全优指导北师英语 北师版 题型:001
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Did you all enjoy the film yesterday?
M:John was the only one who didn’t.
1.Who enjoyed the film yesterday?
A.John.
B.All except John.
C.Everyone, including John.
M:Aren’t you going to apologize for breaking that window?
W:Why should I?I didn’t throw the ball.
2.Who broke the window?
A.The boy.
B.The girl.
C.Someone else.
W:Have you moved into your new house yet?
M:Yes, already.
W:How do you like it?
M:It’s small but quiet.
3.What are they talking about?
A.A new house.
B.A new friend.
C.A new garden.
W:I’m returning the book you lent me.
M:That isn’t my book.
W:It’s not?That’s funny.It must belong to your brother then.
M:Should I give it to him?
W:Thanks.Here you are.
4.Who is the owner of the book?
A.The man himself.
B.The man’s brother.
C.The woman’s brother.
M:The study with all those bookshelves would be very useful.
W:And here is the kitchen with a large table and a fridge as well.
5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.In a house.
B.In a park.
C.In a library.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。
W:Sir!Please take me to the airport as quickly as possible.
M:OK!I will drive as fast as I can.When is your flight?
W:9∶30.
M:Don’t worry.We will be there on time.
W:You see, it takes quite a long time to pass the customs.
M:I know.Is this the first time you are travelling by air?
W:Yes, and this is the first time for me to go abroad.
M:No wonder you look a little nervous.Are you going alone?
W:No, five other teachers will go together with me.
6.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Passenger and taxi driver.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Newly-made friends.
7.What time does the plane take off?
A.At 9∶13.
B.At 9∶30.
C.At 9∶20.
8.Why is the woman in such a hurry?
A.She is going to see five teachers off at the airport.
B.It’s almost time for her plane to take off.
C.It’s her first time to take a plane and she is a little nervous.
听第7段材料,回答第9~10题。
W:Do you have a plan for your holidays?
M:Yes, I’ll go back to my hometown.
W:To see your grandparents?
M:Yes, and also to do some farming.
W:You mean you know how to farm?
M:Yes.I did that every summer during holidays.
W:I didn’t know that a city boy can do farm work.Can I go there with you?I’d like to learn to do some farming.
M:Sure, my grandparents would be very happy to see you.
W:Are you sure?
9.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Farming.
B.Holiday plans.
C.Grandparents.
10.Where did the man grow up?
A.In the country.
B.At the seaside.
C.In the city.
听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。
W:Why did you sell the car?
M:It was giving me too much trouble.I was spending so much money on it that I was…er…spending more money than it was worth.Unfortunately, of course, when you actually sell the car, you’ve already, spent the money on it, so you lose both ways.
W:What was wrong with your old car?
M:The engine needed a lot of repairs and the wheels were giving trouble now and then.When I set off on a journey, it gave me a sort of feeling that I might not get to the other end.So I decided to change it.
W:Is the new car good?
M:Yes.It’s newer, more comfortable, and it hasn’t given me any trouble at all.When I set off, I’m quite sure that I’ll be able to get to the other end safely.
11.What did the man do about his old car?
A.He sold it.
B.He repaired the engine.
C.He gave it to his friend as a present.
12.How did the man feel about his old car?
A.It would go far safely.
B.It was in pretty good condition.
C.He shouldn’t have spent money having it repaired.
13.How does the man feel about his new car?
A.We are not sure.
B.It’s even worse than the old one.
C.It’s much better than the old one.
听第9段材料,回答14~16题。
M:Excuse me, Miss Smith, I cannot come to class tomorrow.
W:You missed two classes last week.You’ve missed a lot of lessons already.I think you should work a little harder to make up for them.
M:Yes, I will, Miss Smith.
W:Well, now, why can’t you attend my class tomorrow?
M:My grandfather is seriously ill and my family is going to visit him in the hospital tomorrow.
W:It seems to be an excuse.All right, you are excused.By the way, which hospital has your grandfather been in?
M:Which hospital? Er-er…he is in St.George’s Hospital.
W:St.George’s Hospital? That’s interesting.It has been closed for repair for the past two months.Tony Banks, you’re trying to cut my class again.You’re coming to my class tomorrow and staying after class for extra work.
14.What can we learn about the boy?
A.His grandfather is seriously ill.
B.He is tired of learning.
C.He is a good student.
15.What makes that woman know the boy is lying?
A.The fact that the hospital has been closed for 2 months.
B.The fact that the boy has cut classes before.
C.She met the boy’s grandfather only minutes ago.
16.What does the teacher decide to do?
A.Give the boy permission to see his grandfather.
B.Punish the boy by having him stay for extra work after class.
C.Go to the hospital to see the boy’s grandfather
17.How might the boy feel in the end?
A.Happy.
B.Moved.
C.Disappointed.
听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。
It was about two o’clock in the morning, and…and suddenly I woke up, I heard a noise.I got out of bed and went slowly downstairs.There was a light in the living room.I listened very carefully.I could hear two men speaking quietly.
“Burglars!” I thought.“Two of them!”Well, I was really frightened, so I went back upstairs, and immediately phoned they police from my bedroom.The police arrived quickly.They opened the front door with a special key and went into the living room.Then they came upstairs.“It’s all right now, sir, ”they explained.“We turned the television off for you!”
18.What did the speaker think had happened when he woke up?
A.The house was on fire.
B.Some guests had arrived.
C.The house was broken into.
19.Why didn’t the speaker get into the living room?
A.Because it was too dark there.
B.Because he was afraid.
C.Because the police were there.
20.What did the police find out?
A.The speaker had forgotten to turn off the TV before going to bed.
B.Two burglars (夜贼)were trying to steal valuable things.
C.Someone had opened the door with a special key.
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科目:高中英语 来源:河北省邢台一中2011-2012学年高二下学期第四次月考英语试题 题型:001
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What i s Jack' s occupation now?
A.A secretary.
B.A noveli st.
C.A new spaperman.
2.Where doe s thi s conver sation mo st likely take place?
A.In a lab.
B.In a clinic.
C.In a dining hall.
3.How old i s Jane?
A.19.
B.27.
C.35.
4.How often doe s the man go to vi sit hi s teacher?
A.At lea st once a year.
B.Once every two year s.
C.Twice a month.
5.How did the woman feel about the Engli sh program?
A.It' s intere sting.
B.It' s difficult.
C.It' s important.
第二节(共15小题:每小题15分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.
6.How doe s the man seem to feel after thi s job interview?
A.Anxiou s.
B.Hopeful.
C.De sperate.
7.How many interviewee s were able to go to the second interview?
A.4.
B.12.
C.16.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.How much will the man pay?
A.15 yuan.
B.55 yuan.
C.50 yuan.
9.How long doe s the Cheaper way take?
A.At lea st two week s.
B.At lea st ten day s.
C.It' s lea st ten week s.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why doe s the man refu se the fir st flat?
A.It' s too smal1.
B.It' s too expen sive.
C.It' s not on the top floor.
11.Why doe s the woman let the man look at the second flat fir st?
A.He i s clean and quiet.
B.He i s kind and polite.
C.He i s poor and hone st.
12.How much will the man pay before moving in?
A.$100.
B.$50.
C.$30.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What i s Tom doing?
A.Li stening to Engli sh song s.
B.Surfing the Internet.
C.Preparing for a te st.
14.How doe s the woman find studying Engli sh?
A.Intere sting.
B.Boring.
C.Difficult.
15.What doe s the woman sugge st the man do?
A.Play more game s online.
B.Talk with friend s online more often.
C.Learn We stern culture online.
16.What will the woman do next?
A.Go to school.
B.Take an exam.
C.Review le s son s.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Who i s the speaker talking to?
A.People showing intere st in the theater.
B.People working in the building.
C.People vi siting the univer sity.
18.What i s the video showing today?
A.The teacher s of the univer sity.
B.The hi story of the theater.
C.The building s in the city.
19.How soon will people meet again?
A.In an hour and a half.
B.In half an hour.
C.In an hour.
20.What i s the purpo se of the speaker' s talk?
A.To tell people the rule s they should follow.
B.To give people a brief introduction.
C.To show people the direction.
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科目:高中英语 来源:黑龙江省绥棱县第一中学2012届高三上学期11月月考英语试题 题型:050
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科目:高中英语 来源:广西桂林中学2012届高三11月月考英语试题 题型:050
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