Question

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Early this morning we were waiting eager at the school gate for two American guests．They were from an university in New York．All of them were going to give us a lecture．At half past seven，Mr.．Jackson，along by his assistant，arrived．As long as their car stopped，we all went up and said hello to them．Then followed our headmaster，they came to the lecture room in there they gave us a lecture on “American Culture”and another one on “American Senior High School”．They spoke slowly，clearly and loudly，so they could understand most of the lectures．The lectures had interested us a lot．Before that we had a free talk with them and many questions．

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 eager改成 eagerly

 an改成 a

 All改成 Both

 by 改成with

 long 改成soon

 followed改成 following

 there改为which

 they改为we

 去掉interested前的 had

 Before改为 After

【解析】

试题分析：

 副词修饰动词，所以eager改成 eagerly

 university的首字母发音是辅音，所以an改成 a

 三者或三者以上用all,两者用both,根据two American guests．所以All改成 Both

 along with 固定短语，意思为和……一起

 as long as 意思是只要；as soon as意思是一……就，这里表示他们的车一停，我们就上前打招呼，所以long 改成soon

 这个句子中主语“they”和非谓语动词 “follow”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词，所以followed改成 following

 这里包含一个由介词in+关系代词引导的定语从句，所以there改为which

 They spoke slowly，clearly and loudly，so they could understand most of the lectures．这句话的意思为他们讲得很慢，声音清晰且宏亮，所以我们能听懂大部分讲座，所以they改为we

 这里应该使用一般过去时，所以去掉interested前的 had

 表示在……之后，所以Before改为 After

考点：考查学生对词汇语法的掌握情况

点评：答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考查的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文，标出出错的位置，改完以后还得细读短文，看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺，符合逻辑。