Question

【题目】 It was a rainy day and I was walking down the street feeling comfortable and happy. I wanted to do something kind for someone else without any reason and purpose, almost as if I was just trying to spread the abundance (充足) of love I was receiving. It was then that I saw a teenage girl dressed in tattered clothes, getting soaked(湿透). She wasn't wearing any shoes or socks. The rain wet her skin through the holes in her clothes and she was making her way through the garbage, trying to find something that would be of use to her.

I walked towards her and told her to wait for me there while I ran home to get her something. On getting home, I took off my shoes, which I really loved, wrapped them up in a plastic cover and ran to give them to the teenage girl on the street.

The girl looked surprised as if she was not used to this kind of kindness. She thanked me in a trembling (颤抖的) voice.

A famous musician who lives down the street corner stopped his car and smiled when he saw what happened. The two watchmen who saw me do this talked and gave me friendly looks.

Although I had to wear my dad's shoes, I was satisfied even if they were a bit large for my feet, because I knew the girl would walk comfortably wearing the shoes. That day I learned that letting go off the little things we own can be a big help to others.

【1】What does the underlined word 'tattered' in the first paragraph probably mean?

A.Old and torn.B.Large and new.

C.Colorless and small.D.Thick and old.

【2】In the passage, we are told that _______.

A.the author liked going down streets on rainy days

B.the author liked walking in her father's shoes

C.nobody wanted to help the poor girl

D.the author was very kind-hearted

【3】What did the musician's and the watchmen's reactions to the author’s behavior mean?

A.They were laughing at the author.B.They thought what the author did was right.

C.They also wanted to help the poor girl.D.They were curious about what the author did.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A.It is important to get others' praise.B.It is no use giving things to others.

C.It is a pity to lose favorite things.D.It is good to help others.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】B

【4】D

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在一个下雨天把自己心爱的鞋送给一个穿着破烂、急需一双鞋的小女孩。周围的人都对他的行为头来赞许的目光，这让作者很开心。

【1】词意猜测题。根据第一段的It was then that I saw a teenage girl dressed in tattered clothes, getting soaked(湿透). She wasn't wearing any shoes or socks. The rain wet her skin through the holes in her clothes可知，作者看到了一个穿着tattered衣服的女孩，衣服湿透了。他没有穿鞋或袜子。雨水透过衣服上的洞把她的皮肤打湿了。结合句意，尤其是可any shoes or socks和the holes推测划线词的意思是“破旧的”。A. Old and torn. (破旧的)符合以上说法，故选A项。

【2】细节理解题。根据第二段的On getting home, I took off my shoes, which I really loved, wrapped them up in a plastic cover and ran to give them to the teenage girl on the street. (一到家，我就脱下我非常喜爱的鞋，然后用塑料包裹好，跑到街上把它们拿给那个女孩)可知，作者非常有爱心，把自己喜欢的东西送给了需要的人。D. the author was very kind-hearted (作者心地非常善良)符合以上说法，故选D项。

【3】推理判断题。根据第四段的A famous musician who lives down the street corner stopped his car and smiled when he saw what happened. The two watchmen who saw me do this talked and gave me friendly looks. (一个住在街角的著名音乐家看到发生的事情，停下车，笑了。两个看守的人看见我这样做友好地看了我一眼)可推测，他们都认为作者这样是正确的，所以会对他微笑和投来友好的目光。B. They thought what the author did was right.(他们认为作者这样做是对的)符合以上说法，故选B项。

【4】推理判断题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其是最后一段的That day I learned that letting go off the little things we own can be a big help to others. (那天，我学到了放下自己的小事会对他人有很大的帮助)可推测，从本文我们可以学习到帮助他人是好的。D. It is good to help others. (帮助他人是好的)符合以上推测，故选D项。