Question

第二节：单句改错(下面每个句子中均有一处错误,请将答案写在答题卡上,每小题1分，满分10分）
【小题1】I think that get laid off will prove to be the best thing that ever happened to me.
【小题2】Once I caught him and a friend saw who could spit the furthest off the school stage!
【小题3】I wish I was so successful with all my students as I was with Graham.
【小题4】Many people were often punished by the church with no one come to their defence. .
【小题5】They didn’t want to challenge that they had always thought was true.
【小题6】It’s the forms of the people which have made the city a monument to human history.
【小题7】He described a cloud coming down the mountain, blocking out the sun and buried everything.
【小题8】Anne was a teacher and a former student at a school for the blind in Boston.
【小题9】With these severe restriction on her communication, her behaviour was often unbearable.
【小题10】For Helen, it was a gradually and sometimes painful process.

Answer 1

【小题1】get--getting
【小题2】saw-seeing
【小题3】so-as
【小题4】come-coming
【小题5】that—what
【小题6】which—that
【小题7】buried--burying
【小题8】former—former
【小题9】restriction—restrictions
【小题10】gradually—gradual

解析试题分析：
【小题1】get laid off作主语，所以用动名词形式getting laid off，动名词做主语
【小题2】名词a friend和动词see是主谓关系，所以用动名词做后置定语
【小题3】固定句型as…as…意思“和……一样”
【小题4】前面有名词no one，名词no one和动词come是主谓关系，所以用动名词做后置定语
【小题5】从句they had always thought缺少宾语，虽然that也可以做宾语，但它没有实际意义，所以改为what
【小题6】从句have made the city缺少主语，虽然which可以做主语，但是意思是哪一个，而句子不是这个意思，所以改成what
【小题7】and连接两个并列结构，前面时动名词形式，所以后面也时动名词形式
【小题8】考查a+n+n表示一个人两个职业，a+n+a+n表示两个人，由前面的主语Anne是一个人，所以去掉a
【小题9】因为前面有severe，后面跟名词复数，因为restriction一辅音字母n结尾，所以加s
【小题10】and连接两个并列结构，后面是形容词形式painful，所以前面用形容词形式
考点：考查学生对词汇语法的掌握情况
点评：答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考察的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文，标出出错的位置，改完以后还得细读短文，看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺，符合逻辑。