【题目】按照句子含义填入适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。
（1）A (vary) of books are sold in this bookstore.
（2） speaking, the more expensive the computer, the better it is.
（3）She (低语) to me that she felt very afraid.
（4）The centre is well (equip) for camping and fishing.
（5）He (发表) the opening speech.
【答案】
（1）variety
（2）Generally
（3）whispered
（4）equipped
（5）delivered
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：许多书在这个书店被出售。a variety of"各种各样的", 是固定短语, 故填variety.
（2）考查副词。句意：一般来说, 电脑越贵越好。generally speaking"通常, 一般来说", 故填Generally.
（3）考查动词时态。句意：她小声告诉我她很害怕。根据所给动词时态felt可知用过去时, 故填whispered.
（4）考查过去分词。句意：这个中心很好地配备了野营和钓鱼。此处是被动语态be+过去分词, 故填equipped.
（5）考查动词时态。句意：他致开幕词。此处表示发生的事用过去时, 故填delivered.
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Griffith Observatory (天文台) is a national leader in public astronomy, and one of the most popular attractions in Los Angeles. It is located on the southern slope (山坡) of Mount Hollywood in Griffith Park at 1,134 feet above sea level.
Visitors may drive to the Observatory and park in its parking lot or on nearby roads. No reservation (预定) is required to visit. Parking is limited, and the busiest times are weekend. Buses, taxis, and carpools are welcome. LADOT provides weekend public bus service from the Sunset/Vermont Metro Red Line station.
Griffith Observatory is open six days a week. Admission and parking are free.
Hours of Operation
Tuesday---Friday 12:00 noon---10:00 p.m.
Saturday---Sunday 10:00 a.m.---10:00 p.m.
Monday Closed
Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day Closed
Samuel Oschin Planetarium
The Samuel Oschin Planetarium theater offers 8 to 10 live, half-hour presentations each day. There are usually four different shows from which to choose.
Shows are presented every 60 to 90 minutes. Check the website, information desks, or the box office for each day’s show times. Late seating is not permitted.
Samuel Oschin Planetarium tickets must be purchased at the Observatory and are only available on the day of the show. The ticket prices for shows are：
Adults (13-59 years old) $7.00
Children (5-12 years old) $3.00
Seniors (60 years and older) $5.00
Students $5.00
Children under 5 years will be admitted only to the first show each day.
Hearing assist devices are available upon request.
Public Telescopes
Free public telescopes are available each evening the Observatory is open and skies are clear. The Zeiss telescope on the roof is generally open by 7:00 p.m.. All observing must be completed by 9:45 p.m..
【1】What can we learn about Griffith Observatory according to the passage?
A. It is open all the year around.
B. It is mostly visited at weekends.
C. It becomes famous because of Hollywood.
D. It is the most attractive place in Los Angeles.
【2】Which of the following best describes the Samuel Oschin Planetarium theater?
A. Hearing assist devices are provided to seniors.
B. The shows there generally last 60 to 90 minutes.
C. Visitors are required to be seated before the show starts.
D. The tickets for its shows can be bought through the website.
【3】To watch the show, a young couple with a 7-year-old son should pay________.
A. $13.00 B. $15.00
C. $17.00 D. $20.00
【4】Which of the following is charged?
A. Parking. B. Telescopes.
C. Hearing assist devices. D. LADOT bus service.
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Julie was at a crossroads. She had just graduated from university was ready to begin life as an independent adult. She had already received some great job (offer) from several major companies and was very (excite)about the opportunities. While (clean) out her dormitory room on her last day at university, she (receive) an unexpected phone call. The (call) greeted her in careful English and then introduced himself as representing international association. He had met Julie a few weeks ago at a job fair(招聘会)and (impress) with her spoken English. The only difficulty was his company was in the country of Colombia. Julie was (curiously)to find out more, so after talking with her parents that evening, she booked a flight to South America.
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【题目】—Is it true that Aaron refused an offer from Cambridge University yesterday?
—Yeah, but I have no idea _________ he did it; that’s one of his favourite universities.
A.when
B.why
C.that
D.how
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【题目】A bookseller in Chongqing has been leaving novels on trains and at stations to inspire more commuters(上下班往返的人)to read, after seeing British actress Emma Watson take part in a similar project in London.
Author and bookstore owner Jiang Lin, 29, randomly placed 40 works along the city’s light-rail system on Sunday. Whoever finds a book can read it in public or take it home, but they are encouraged to leave it again on public transportation once they have finished with it. Jiang said, “I considered the needs of commuters," he said. "I hope strangers can feel comforted by the books and feel connected with other readers."
All 40 books were chosen from Jiang’s store, Razor’s Edge Book Club, which he opened in the summer, and included fiction and nonfiction, with topics ranging from art and social sciences to philosophy and history Jiang’s Books on the Chongqing Light Rail project follows the same model as Books on the Underground, which was started in 2012 and sees “book fairies” leave works on London Tube trains and at stations. Readers are encouraged to share their views on the books. It was revealed on Nov. 1 that Watson, who is best-known for the Harry Potter movie series, is a book fairy.
“After I read the news about her leaving books on the London Tube, I was so inspired that I immediately decided to do something over the weekend,” Jiang said. However, his decision was so spontaneous that he had no time to make the stickers that are usually placed on each book to identify them as part of the project . Instead, he put a note on the fly page to introduce the concept.
To his surprise, one of his friends was among those who found his books and posted a picture on WeChat Moments, a social media function on the instant-messaging app. Jiang said more than 20 people have since come onboard and are now working on a more detailed than to spread the love of reading. Although increasing numbers of people read on digital devices, books have not totally gone out of fashion. Jiang mentioned that they needed the support from Chonqing Light Rail Co. to ensure the books to stay there and also hoped the project could be welcomed across the country.
【1】Jiang Lin left books on trains or at stations in order to ______.
A. raise money for poor readers B. open a new bookstore
C. help sell more books D. advocate reading books
【2】Jiang got inspired to start the project by _________.
A. Harry Porter B. Wechat moments
C. Emma Watson D. Razor’s Edge Book Club
【3】The underlined word “spontaneous” is closest in meaning to __________.
A. unplanned B. unwise
C. firm D. thoughtful
【4】Jiang’s attitude towards the future of the project can be best described as___________.
A. positive B. doubtful
C. reserved D. worried
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A.interesting; boring
B.interested; boring
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【题目】根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。 Today, we know that the role of vitamins and minerals goes way beyond the prevention of deficiency diseases (维生素缺乏症) to actually preventing cancer and heart disease, the most fearsome killers of our time. With this knowledge has come the widespread call for nutritional supplementation (营养补充) — and a confusing group of vitamin, mineral, and supplements lining the supermarket shelves.
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And no supplement can compare to the quality of nutrition found in natural sources. For example, our bodies turn carotenes (胡萝卜素) from plant foods into vitamin A. Many supplements contain a single carotene, but natural sources are rich in many different carotenes. Many supplements contain a form of vitamin E that is made from chemicals, when natural vitamin E is more readily absorbed and used by the body. And science is still discovering the wealth of nutrients in foods.
You'd be hard-pressed to find a supplement as nutritionally comprehensive and powerful as a balanced diet. Even if you could, you'd pay much more than if you got the same nutritional value from natural sources.
But perhaps the greatest danger presented by nutritional supplements comes from the very real risks presented by self-medication. Anyone can walk into the market and buy as many different supplements as desired. The reported benefits of high dosages of certain nutrients have led some people to believe that the more the better. Many take several vitamin and mineral supplements without regard to possible consequences.
Surprising new research suggests that vitamin C pills may speed up hardening of the arteries, the underlying cause of heart attacks. Researchers said their findings support the recommendations of health organizations, which urge people to avoid high doses of supplements and to get their nutrients from food instead.
As appealing as they're made to sound, nutritional supplements are danger in disguise. If you're looking for good health, don't look on the supplement shelves of your supermarket. Look in the produce section instead.
（1）What has given rise to the great need for nutritional supplements?
A.The knowledge of deficiency diseases.
B.The low prices of nutritional supplements.
C.The frighteningly high death rate from cancer and heart disease.
D.The information about the role of vitamins and minerals in health.
（2）The "promoters" (Paragraph 3) most probably refers to ________.
A.businessmen
B.doctors
C.scientists
D.fast food lovers
（3）According to the passage, nutritional supplements ________.
A.are made from chemicals
B.are ineffective in supplying fiber
C.provide too much vitamin C
D.contain a kind of dangerous carotene
（4）By describing nutritional supplements as "danger in disguise" in the last paragraph, the writer means that they are ________.
A.of little help
B.of poor quality
C.potentially harmful
D.extremely poisonous
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【题目】根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。 Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffics develops fast, so traveling to different places has become much easier than before.
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Before leaving：
● Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
● Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.
● If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing on your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.
While traveling：
● Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
● Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
● Tap water(自来水) is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.
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A.eating
B.traveling drinking D. shopping
（2）If you do lots of sports while traveling, you should ________ before you leave.
A.do some exercise for weeks or months
B.learn more about sports
C.watch many sports games
D.buy a car
（3）You should ________ before you leave your home for trip.
A.take some medicine with you
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C.drink much water
D.wear warm clothes
（4）You had better ________ while you are having a trip.
A.do enough exercise
B.have enough time to take a rest
C.drink tap water
D.be too tired
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A.walk fast
B.eat too much
C.keep healthy
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内容主要包括：1.遵守交通法规；
2.注意举止文明。
注意：1.词数 120 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4.短文的题目已为你拟好，不计入总词数
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