精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

语篇理解

  When a tornado (龙卷风) destroys a house, it doesn't blow it down the way a hurricane (十二级台风) does. It makes the house explode. Why does the house explode?

  The air that surrounds a house presses against it all the time. It usually has a force of about fifteen pounds per square inch. The air inside the house presses out against the walls just as hard. When a tornado passes over a house, it suddenly sucks away the air outside the house. The air inside the house still pushes out against the walls, but now there is nothing pushing back. So the walls are pushed out in an explosion.

  Pieces of the house are sucked up into the tornado and carried away. There is little left where the house once stood.

1A tornado makes a house ______.

[  ]

Aexplode   Bblow away   Cfall down   Dcatch fire

2The walls of a house stay up when ______.

[  ]

Aair pushes from the outside

Bair pushes from the inside

Cthere is no pressure on them

Dair pushes from both the outside and the inside

3In paragraph 2, the sentence “The air inside the house presses out against the walls just as hard.” means ______,

Athe air in side the house presses out more greatly than the air outside

Bthe air pressure outside the house is usually the same as the pressure inside

Cthe air pressure inside the house is usually less than the pressure outside

Dthe air pressure inside the house is just as difficult as the pressure outside

4A house’s walls are pushed out when ______.

[  ]

Athe air outside is taken away

Bthe air inside is taken away

Ctoo much air is pushing outside

Dthey are in very poor conditions

5A house destroyed by a tornado would look ______.

[  ]

Aas if a hurricane had hit it

Bas if there had been a fire

Clike a pile of wood

Das if a bomb had exploded in it

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:053

语篇理解

  Dorking police are still looking for the driver of a Ford truck which didn’t stop after causing an accident on the No. 24 Road between Beare Green and Capel. The accident involved(涉及) three other cars, a Cortina, an Austin Princess and an MGB.

  The driver of the Cortina, 18-year-old Nicola Stacey from Dorking, was taken to hospital for an operation to save her eyesight.

  Dr. James, driver of the Austin Princess, was on his way to   He said, “I was keeping my distance behind the   when I saw a truck coming very fast in the opposite direction on the wrong side of the road.”

  Miss Heather Inness, driver of the  , said, “When I saw the truck overtake(超越) me and the other car coming, I drove to the left to get out of the way. So we were not hurt.” Mis Inness was on her way to Heathrow Airport with Mr. Peter Walford. She added, “the worst part of it was that I missed my plane.”

(1)Dorking police are still looking for the driver of ______.

[  ]

Athe Ford truck      Bthe Cortina

Cthe Austin Princess    Dthe MGB

(2)How many vehicles(机动车) did the accident involve?

[  ]

AOne.   BTwo.   CThree.   DFour

(3)From the news we know ______ was badly hurt in the accident.

[  ]

AMr. Walford    BMiss Stacey

CMr. James     DMiss Inness

(4)According to Dr. James and Miss Inness, ______ hit each other.

[  ]

Athe Cortina and the MGB

Bthe Cortina and the Ford truck

Cthe Austin Princess and the MGB

Dthe Ford truck and the Austin Princess

(5)Where was the Ford truck moving when the accident happened?

[  ]

ATo London.      BTo Capel.

CTo Beare Green.   DWe can't learn from the article.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:053

语篇理解:

  Kleptomania is an illness of the mind that gives a person the desire to stealSuch a person is not really a thiefThey are sick and cannot help themselvesAll small children act naturally and as they grow up they normally learn to control their actionsPeople with kleptomania for certain medical reasons have failed to develop control over their desire to take things that do not belong to themWith medical help they may become normal citizens againThe things that a kleptomaniac steals are seldom of great valueThey often give away what they have stolen or collect objects without using them

1What is the topic of the text?

[    ]

AYoung thieves

BAn unusual illness

CReasons for stealing

DA normal child’s actions

2From the text we learn that small children ______

[    ]

Ahave little control of themselves

Busually steal things but grow up honest

Care usually kleptomaniacs

Dlike to give things away

3Kleptomaniacs usually steal things that ______ . 

[    ]

Aare valuable

Bare unimportant

Ctheir friends like

Dthey themselves need

4Which of the following words can best replace (替代) the word desire in the first sentence?

[    ]

Achance

Bpower

Cright

Dwish

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:053

语篇理解

  Many countries are working to improve railroad passenger service along heavily traveled routes that run between cities. Because they use less energy perpassenger than any other means of transportation, modern railroads could help save the world’s energy resources(资源)and reduce air pollution.

  The MLV is a new type of high-speed vehicle, which carries people from one city to another. An MLV track is made up of a single rail that lies under the centre of the train, but the train doesn't touch the track when it is moving. MLV’s are powered by electric motors. A powerful magnetic(磁的)force, produced by magnets in both the motor and the track itself. Levitates(悬浮)the train. This magnetic force holds the train about 15 cm above the rail and moves it forward. The train, which was designed by French, German, and Japanese engineers, is expected to travel more than 480 km per hour.

1An MLV is a sort of ______.

[  ]

Astrong magnitic force

Bspecial energy resource

Cmodern passenger train

Dstraight railroad

2When an MLV is running, there is powerful magnetic force in ______.

[  ]

Athe motor only

Bthe track only

Cnot only the motor but also the track

Dneither the motor nor the track

3From the sentence”This magnetic force holds the train about 15 cm above the rail and moves it forward.” We know that when moving forward, an MLV ______.

[  ]

Ais lifted above the track

Btouches the rail all the time

Cleaves the track from time to time

Dfloats high above the rail

4Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

[  ]

AAn MLV runs much faster than an ordinary train.

BEngineers designed the MLV in order to improve railroad goods service.

CModern passenger service could help save energy resources.

DAn MLV doesn’t produce waste gases.

5The reason to improve railroad passenger service doesn't lie in that ______.

[  ]

Aenergy resources ought to be saved

Bpeople want to reduce air pollution

Ctransportation problems remain unsettled

Dmore and more passengers don't want to travel by train

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:053

语篇理解

   As we all know, most of the material things in our daily life have to be bought with moneyBut money is not all powerful Money cannot buy many things such as time and true love

   There are 24 hours in a daySometimes when we are very happy, we wish that the period of happiness would last longerBut whatever we do and however much money we are ready to pay, we cannot make a day last longer than 24 hours On the other hand, when we are unhappy, money cannot make the unhappy time pass away more quickly

   True love is another thing which money cannot buySuppose we have someone who really loves us very muchOnce he dies, he can give us no more loveCan our money raise him from death and make him love us as before?

   Here we can see very clearly that money cannot buy us loveMoney can buy us delicious food, beautiful clothes, but never time and loveSo money, after all, is not all powerful

1The sentence which expresses the main idea of this passage is “______”

[  ]

Amoney can buy material things

Bmoney cannot buy time or true love

Cmoney is not powerful at all

Dmoney is not all powerful

2Through the story the writer wants to tell us not to ______

[  ]

Amake money    Bmarry money

Csave money    Dthink money is everything

3Whether you are happy or unhappy, time passes away

[  ]

Amore quickly    Bmore slowly

Cas usual      Dmore and more quickly

4According to the passage, it’s quite impossible for you to buy ______

[    ]

Atrue friendship    Ba large house   

Can expensive car   Dreally nice food

5Which of the following is true according to the passage?

[  ]

AEverything can be bought and sold

BMoney can buy everything except time and true love

CNot everything can be bought with money

DMoney is the key that opens all doors

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:053

语篇理解:

  April 1st is a day on which, in some countries, people try to play tricks (恶作剧) on othersIf one succeeds in tricking somebody, one laughs and says, “April Fool” And then the person who has been tricked usually laughs, too

  One April 1st, a country bus was going along a winding roadWhen it slowed down and stopped, the driver anxiously turned the switches but nothing happenedThen he turned to the passengers with a worried look on his face and said, “This poor bus is getting old and it isn’t going as well as it used toThere’s one thing to do if we want to get home todayI shall count three, and on the word ‘three’ I want you all to lean forward suddenly as hard as you canThat should get the bus started again, but if it doesn’t I am afraid there is nothing I can doNow, all of you lean back as far as you can in your seats and get ready

  The passengers all obeyed and waited anxiouslyThen the driver turned to his front and asked whether they were readyThe passengers hardly had enough breath to answer, “Yes

  “One! Two! Three!” counted the driverThe passengers all swung forward suddenly and the bus started up at a great speed

  The passengers breathed more easily and began to smile with relief(宽慰)But their smiles turned to surprise and then delighted laughter when the driver merrily cried, “April Fool

1On April 1st ______ in some countries

[  ]

Aone cannot fool anybody

Bpeople can fool each other

Cpeople say “April Fool” to each other wherever they meet

Done who has been tricked says “April Fool”

2The sentence “The passengers hardly had enough breath to answer ‘Yes’ means ______

[  ]

Athey were quite out of breath

Bthey would not answer ‘Yes’

Cthey were a bit nervous

Dthere was not enough air in the bus

3The bus started up because ______

[  ]

Aall the passengers had swung forward suddenly

Bthe driver had counted “One! Two! Three!”

Cthe driver had got rid of its trouble

Dnothing was wrong with it

4When the driver cried “ April Fool” , the passengers ______

[  ]

Arealized that they had been fooled and got angry

Bfelt surprised and did not know what was the matter

Cfelt surprised at first and then realized that they had been tricked

Dbegan to smile with relief

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案