语篇理解
When a tornado (龙卷风) destroys a house, it doesn't blow it down the way a hurricane (十二级台风) does. It makes the house explode. Why does the house explode?
The air that surrounds a house presses against it all the time. It usually has a force of about fifteen pounds per square inch. The air inside the house presses out against the walls just as hard. When a tornado passes over a house, it suddenly sucks away the air outside the house. The air inside the house still pushes out against the walls, but now there is nothing pushing back. So the walls are pushed out in an explosion.
Pieces of the house are sucked up into the tornado and carried away. There is little left where the house once stood.
1.A tornado makes a house ______.
[ ]
A.explode B.blow away C.fall down D.catch fire
2.The walls of a house stay up when ______.
[ ]
A.air pushes from the outside
B.air pushes from the inside
C.there is no pressure on them
D.air pushes from both the outside and the inside
3.In paragraph 2, the sentence “The air inside the house presses out against the walls just as hard.” means ______,
A.the air in side the house presses out more greatly than the air outside
B.the air pressure outside the house is usually the same as the pressure inside
C.the air pressure inside the house is usually less than the pressure outside
D.the air pressure inside the house is just as difficult as the pressure outside
4.A house’s walls are pushed out when ______.
[ ]
A.the air outside is taken away
B.the air inside is taken away
C.too much air is pushing outside
D.they are in very poor conditions
5.A house destroyed by a tornado would look ______.
[ ]
A.as if a hurricane had hit it
B.as if there had been a fire
C.like a pile of wood
D.as if a bomb had exploded in it
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:053
语篇理解
Dorking police are still looking for the driver of a Ford truck which didn’t stop after causing an accident on the No. 24 Road between Beare Green and Capel. The accident involved(涉及) three other cars, a Cortina, an Austin Princess and an MGB.
The driver of the Cortina, 18-year-old Nicola Stacey from Dorking, was taken to hospital for an operation to save her eyesight.
Dr. James, driver of the Austin Princess, was on his way to He said, “I was keeping my distance behind the when I saw a truck coming very fast in the opposite direction on the wrong side of the road.”
Miss Heather Inness, driver of the , said, “When I saw the truck overtake(超越) me and the other car coming, I drove to the left to get out of the way. So we were not hurt.” Mis Inness was on her way to Heathrow Airport with Mr. Peter Walford. She added, “the worst part of it was that I missed my plane.”
(1)Dorking police are still looking for the driver of ______.
[ ]
A.the Ford truck B.the Cortina
C.the Austin Princess D.the MGB
(2)How many vehicles(机动车) did the accident involve?
[ ]
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four
(3)From the news we know ______ was badly hurt in the accident.
[ ]
A.Mr. Walford B.Miss Stacey
C.Mr. James D.Miss Inness
(4)According to Dr. James and Miss Inness, ______ hit each other.
[ ]
A.the Cortina and the MGB
B.the Cortina and the Ford truck
C.the Austin Princess and the MGB
D.the Ford truck and the Austin Princess
(5)Where was the Ford truck moving when the accident happened?
[ ]
A.To London. B.To Capel.
C.To Beare Green. D.We can't learn from the article.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:053
语篇理解:
Kleptomania is an illness of the mind that gives a person the desire to steal.Such a person is not really a thief.They are sick and cannot help themselves.All small children act naturally and as they grow up they normally learn to control their actions.People with kleptomania for certain medical reasons have failed to develop control over their desire to take things that do not belong to them.With medical help they may become normal citizens again.The things that a kleptomaniac steals are seldom of great value.They often give away what they have stolen or collect objects without using them.
1.What is the topic of the text?
[ ]
A.Young thieves.
B.An unusual illness.
C.Reasons for stealing.
D.A normal child’s actions.
2.From the text we learn that small children ______ .
[ ]
A.have little control of themselves
B.usually steal things but grow up honest
C.are usually kleptomaniacs
D.like to give things away
3.Kleptomaniacs usually steal things that ______ .
[ ]
A.are valuable
B.are unimportant
C.their friends like
D.they themselves need
4.Which of the following words can best replace (替代) the word desire in the first sentence?
[ ]
A.chance
B.power
C.right
D.wish
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:053
Many countries are working to improve railroad passenger service along heavily traveled routes that run between cities. Because they use less energy perpassenger than any other means of transportation, modern railroads could help save the world’s energy resources(资源)and reduce air pollution.
The MLV is a new type of high-speed vehicle, which carries people from one city to another. An MLV track is made up of a single rail that lies under the centre of the train, but the train doesn't touch the track when it is moving. MLV’s are powered by electric motors. A powerful magnetic(磁的)force, produced by magnets in both the motor and the track itself. Levitates(悬浮)the train. This magnetic force holds the train about 15 cm above the rail and moves it forward. The train, which was designed by French, German, and Japanese engineers, is expected to travel more than 480 km per hour.
1.An MLV is a sort of ______.
[ ]
A.strong magnitic force
B.special energy resource
C.modern passenger train
D.straight railroad
2.When an MLV is running, there is powerful magnetic force in ______.
[ ]
A.the motor only
B.the track only
C.not only the motor but also the track
D.neither the motor nor the track
3.From the sentence”This magnetic force holds the train about 15 cm above the rail and moves it forward.” We know that when moving forward, an MLV ______.
[ ]
A.is lifted above the track
B.touches the rail all the time
C.leaves the track from time to time
D.floats high above the rail
4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
[ ]
A.An MLV runs much faster than an ordinary train.
B.Engineers designed the MLV in order to improve railroad goods service.
C.Modern passenger service could help save energy resources.
D.An MLV doesn’t produce waste gases.
5.The reason to improve railroad passenger service doesn't lie in that ______.
[ ]
A.energy resources ought to be saved
B.people want to reduce air pollution
C.transportation problems remain unsettled
D.more and more passengers don't want to travel by train
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:053
语篇理解
As we all know, most of the material things in our daily life have to be bought with money.But money is not all powerful .Money cannot buy many things such as time and true love.
There are 24 hours in a day.Sometimes when we are very happy, we wish that the period of happiness would last longer.But whatever we do and however much money we are ready to pay, we cannot make a day last longer than 24 hours .On the other hand, when we are unhappy, money cannot make the unhappy time pass away more quickly.
True love is another thing which money cannot buy.Suppose we have someone who really loves us very much.Once he dies, he can give us no more love.Can our money raise him from death and make him love us as before?
Here we can see very clearly that money cannot buy us love.Money can buy us delicious food, beautiful clothes, but never time and love.So money, after all, is not all powerful.
1.The sentence which expresses the main idea of this passage is “______”.
[ ]
A.money can buy material things
B.money cannot buy time or true love
C.money is not powerful at all
D.money is not all powerful
2.Through the story the writer wants to tell us not to ______.
[ ]
A.make money B.marry money
C.save money D.think money is everything
3.Whether you are happy or unhappy, time passes away…
[ ]
A.more quickly B.more slowly
C.as usual D.more and more quickly
4.According to the passage, it’s quite impossible for you to buy ______.
[ ]
A.true friendship B.a large house
C.an expensive car D.really nice food
5.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
[ ]
A.Everything can be bought and sold.
B.Money can buy everything except time and true love.
C.Not everything can be bought with money.
D.Money is the key that opens all doors.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:053
语篇理解:
April 1st is a day on which, in some countries, people try to play tricks (恶作剧) on others.If one succeeds in tricking somebody, one laughs and says, “April Fool.” And then the person who has been tricked usually laughs, too.
One April 1st, a country bus was going along a winding road.When it slowed down and stopped, the driver anxiously turned the switches but nothing happened.Then he turned to the passengers with a worried look on his face and said, “This poor bus is getting old and it isn’t going as well as it used to.There’s one thing to do if we want to get home today.I shall count three, and on the word ‘three’ I want you all to lean forward suddenly as hard as you can.That should get the bus started again, but if it doesn’t I am afraid there is nothing I can do.Now, all of you lean back as far as you can in your seats and get ready.”
The passengers all obeyed and waited anxiously.Then the driver turned to his front and asked whether they were ready.The passengers hardly had enough breath to answer, “Yes.”
“One! Two! Three!” counted the driver.The passengers all swung forward suddenly and the bus started up at a great speed.
The passengers breathed more easily and began to smile with relief(宽慰).But their smiles turned to surprise and then delighted laughter when the driver merrily cried, “April Fool.”
1.On April 1st ______ in some countries.
[ ]
A.one cannot fool anybody
B.people can fool each other
C.people say “April Fool” to each other wherever they meet
D.one who has been tricked says “April Fool”
2.The sentence “The passengers hardly had enough breath to answer ‘Yes’ means ______.
[ ]
A.they were quite out of breath
B.they would not answer ‘Yes’
C.they were a bit nervous
D.there was not enough air in the bus
3.The bus started up because ______.
[ ]
A.all the passengers had swung forward suddenly
B.the driver had counted “One! Two! Three!”
C.the driver had got rid of its trouble
D.nothing was wrong with it
4.When the driver cried “ April Fool” , the passengers ______.
[ ]
A.realized that they had been fooled and got angry
B.felt surprised and did not know what was the matter
C.felt surprised at first and then realized that they had been tricked
D.began to smile with relief
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