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【题目】选词填空(可变换形式,其中有两项是多余的)

1On New Year’s Eve in China, people will ________________ all through the night as if they were not tired at all.

2He is a wonderful companion and we can talk for hours________________.

3Some countries are thought to be developing chemical weapons________________.

4________________ the Qing Dynasty, the traditional crosstalk shows, or Xiangsheng showshave made people all over China joyful for centuries.

5The success of two clone macaques(猕猴)named “Zhong Zhong” and “Hua Hua” ____________ a big leap in China’s biological science.

6The general manager insisted that the meaningless argument ____________ soon.

7I would rather children ________________ as popular comic figures instead of clowns(小丑).

8The paint of the door________________ as the result of exposure to rain.

【答案】

1have fun

2on end

3in secret

4Dating back to

5is seen as

6come to an end

7dressed up

8has come off

【解析】

1考查动词短语。句意:在中国的除夕之夜,人们会通宵达旦地玩乐,好像他们一点也不累似的。根据as if they were not tired at all和情态动词will可知此处要用动词原形,have fun“玩乐,玩的开心”符合题意。故选have fun

2考查副词短语。句意:他是一个很好的伙伴,我们可以连续谈上几个小时。根据we can talk for hours可知此处要用副词修饰动词,on end“连续地”符合题意。故选on end

3考查介词短语。句意:有人认为有些国家正在秘密研制化学武器。根据to be developing可知,此处要用介词短语,in secret“秘密地,私下地”符合题意。故选in secret

4考查非谓语动词。句意:传统的相声表演可以追溯到清朝,几个世纪以来,相声表演使中国各地的人们欢欣鼓舞。根据the Qing Dynasty可知此处要用现在分词作状语,date back to“追溯到”与 the traditional crosstalk shows在逻辑上是主动关系。且符合题意。故选Dating back to

5考查动词的时态和语态。句意:两只克隆猕猴“中中”和“华华”的成功被视为中国生物科学的一大飞跃。根据主语是The successa big leap in China’s biological science可知此处要用谓语动词的被动语态,且时态是一般现在时,see… as…“把…看作为”符合题意。故选is seen as

6考查动词短语和虚拟语气。句意:总经理坚持认为这场毫无意义的争论应该尽快结束。insist表示“ 坚持主张”时可知that从句中的谓语动词要用(should+动词原形,且由主语meaningless argument 可知come to an end“结束”符合题意。故选come to an end

7考查动词短语和虚拟语气。句意:我宁愿孩子们装扮成流行的漫画人物而不是小丑。根据would rather可知时态是一般过去时,表示与现在愿望相反的假设,且由as popular comic figures instead of clowns 可知dressed up“打扮,装扮”符合题意。故选dressed up

8考查动词和时态。句意:门上的油漆因暴露在雨中脱落了。根据as the result of exposure to rain可知时态是完成时,且由主语The paint of the door可知come off“脱落”符合题意。故选has come off

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