The 4-year-old boy was mentally disabled, unable to speak in complete sentences and unable to play with other children because of his violent fits(发作) of hitting and biting.
The decision facing one Brooklyn jury（陪审团）was how much a landlord should pay in damages to the boy — named “G.M.M.” in court documents — after an investigation showed he had been living in an apartment illegally coated with lead paint.
Attorneys（律师） representing G.M.M. said $3.4 million was the right number, arguing that the boy would have had a bright career ahead of him; both of his parents had graduated from college and his mother received a master’s degree. But the landlord’s defense put the figure at less than half that — $1.5 million. Attorney Roger Archibald noted that because the boy was Hispanic, G.M.M. was unlikely to attain the advanced education that would provide to such a large income.
The 4-year-old’s case is a rare public look at one corner of the American legal system that explicitly uses race and gender to determine how much victims or their families should receive in compensation（赔偿） when they are seriously injured or killed.
As a result, white and male victims often receive larger awards than people of color and women in similar cases. These differences largely derive from projections of how much more money individuals would have earned over their lifetimes had they not been injured — projections that take into account average earnings and employment levels by race and gender.
1.What is the passage mainly about?
A. Description of the boy’s damage.
B. Situation of the boy’s family.
C. Compensation for the boy’s damage.
D. Advantages of American legal system.
2.What can we conclude from the passage?
A. The boy’s illness resulted from the lead paint of the apartment.
B. The compensation mainly depends on the costs for treatment.
C. The boy would earn a lot of money without the injury.
D. The jury is in favor of the G.M.M attorneys in the boy’s case.
3.What factors seem to affect the jury’s decision?
A. Gender and education.
B. Race and gender.
C. Race and education.
D. Social status and education.
4.What does the author feel about the boy’s case?
A. Angry.B. Satisfied.C. Unjust.D. Optimistic.
科目：高中英语 来源：2017届四川宜宾市高三上期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s very hard to write your own resume because a resume is a macro view of your life, but you live your life at the micro level. 1.__________ After all, spending money on a resume writer is one of the few payouts that will have good return right away.
But some of you will be able to do a proper job rewriting your resume on your own. 2.________ You need to rethink the goals and rethink the rules of a resume in order to approach the project like the best of the resume professionals.
3.___________ A resume is not your life story. No one cares. The only things that should be on your resume are achievements. Anyone can do their job, but only a small percentage of the population can do their job well, wherever they go. The best way to show that you did your job well is from achievements. The best achievement is a promotion. It is an objective way to show that you impress the people you will work for. Presenting clearly your achievements is enough and also necessary. 4._________
Don’t make your resume a moral statement. It’s a marketing document. Think about when a company announced the launch of their product. You need to take the same approach with your resume, because a resume is a marketing document. The best marketing documents show the product in the best light, which is to use whatever possible means to make you look good. 5._________
A. As long as you are not lying, you will be fine.
B. Don’t focus on your responsibilities, focus on what you achieved.
C. Write what achievements you will make for the people you work for.
D. Anything on your resume that is not an achievement is wasting space.
E. So I recommend to a lot of people that they hire someone to help them.
F. The first thing you’ll have to do is to make some mental shifts.
G. So learning to write your own resume is important.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年黑龙江哈尔滨市高一12月考英语卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Mark needs to learn Chinese ________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.
A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届安徽蚌埠二中等四校高三10月联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
It’s interesting that technology often works as a servant for us, yet frequently we become a servant to it. E-mail is a useful tool but many feel controlled by this new tool. The average business person is getting about 80 e-mails per day and many feel that about 80% of the messages in their “Inbox” are of little or no value. So, I have four suggestions to help you to become better at “Erasing E-mail”.
1.Get off the lists. The best way to deal with a problem is to never have it. If you are receiving a lot of unwanted e-mails, ask to be removed from the various lists. This would include your inclusion in unwanted lists.
2.“Unlisted address”. Just as you keep an “unlisted” telephone number that you share only with those whom you want to have direct access to, you might want to get a separate e-mail address only for the important communications you wish to receive.
3.Check it once or twice per day. Many I speak with are becoming chained to their email server, monitoring incoming email continuously. Maybe this is because e-mail creates its own sense of urgency, but most of the communications are not all that urgent. I respond to them a couple of times per day.
4.Deal with it. As you open each e-mail, do one of the following:
a. If it requires a quick response, respond to it and delete it.
b. If it requires a response but is not the best use of your time, try to find someone else to do it.
c. If it is going to take any serious amount of time to respond, schedule it for action in your Day Planner and then download the message, save it, or print it out for future action.
I personally receive about 250 e-mails per day and by practicing the suggestions above, I can handle that volume in about an hour, taking advantage of this fantastic tool but not being controlled by it to make sure I’m doing more important tasks in my day.
1.For the important communications, the writer suggests that you ________.
A. have a direct access for them
B. have several e-mail servers for them
C. get a separate e-mail address for them
D. get an unlisted phone number for them
2.To avoid being chained by the coming e-mails, what you can do is to ________.
A. respond urgent ones only
B. reply to all of them at the same time
C. handle them a couple of times daily
D. keep replying to e-mails all day long
3.To deal with an e-mail you get, you can do the following EXCEPT ________.
A. responding right away if it’s urgent
B. downloading every e-mail before you reply
C. scheduling it for later reply if it takes much time
D. asking someone else to reply to it if it’s not at your convenience
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届福建漳州市高三上期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
完形填空
Compassion（同情心） is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into ________. An experience last weekend showed me this is ________. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building ________ the elderly. These old people are our main ________, and it’s not hard to lose ________ over their slowness. But last Sunday, one ________ gentleman appeared to teach me a ________ lesson. The man walked up to my register with a box of biscuits. He said he was ________, had just moved into his room, and had ________ in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to ________ me the next day.
I couldn’t help staring at him. I ________ what kind of person he had been years before, and ________ he would be like if luck had gong his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul. I told him that was ________, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt ________ and unkind saying this, but I ________ my job.
Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. “If anything”, he looked more pitiable. “________ it to me.” was all he said.
What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and easy. Compassion, ________, is caring in action. I ________ the second man but told him that was not ________ either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket ________ these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.
1.A. desireB. helpC. actionsD. experience
2.A. difficultB. dangerousC. trueD. interesting
3.A. withB. byC. toD. for
4.A. customersB. neighborsC. friendsD. helpers
5.A. heartB. patienceC. controlD. face
6.A. angryB. rudeC. niceD. aged
7.A. valuableB. interestingC. smallD. silly
8.A. in troubleB. out of cash
C. in poor healthD. out of work
9.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything
10.A. helpB. repayC. thankD. give
11.A. knewB. thoughtC. wonderedD. asked
12.A. howB. whyC. whatD. who
13.A. sorryB. possibleC. easyD. good
14.A. worriedB. stupidC. unwiseD. helpless
15.A. knewB. dislikedC. enjoyedD. valued
16.A. OfferB. GiveC. PassD. Charge
17.A. at the same timeB. on the other hand
C. as a matter of factD. above all
18.A. refusedB. acceptedC. thankedD. respected
19.A. allowedB. paidC. welcomeD. pity
20.A. whetherB. becauseC. even ifD. as if
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届广东五校协作体高三上期第一次联考英语卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。
In our work, hobbies are often considered to be a waste of time. ___1.__, consider these benefits. There are many cases where working on a hobby will help you improve your performance at your day job.
___2.__. Fitting your hobby into your daily and weekly schedule is a challenge for many people. Making the most of limited time is a great skill to develop and it applies to the working world.
You will improve your mental health. How well you manage your mental health and stress levels has a major effect on your work performance. Fortunately, many hobbies offer health benefits to mind. Scientist Dr. Jeff Brown found that running improves your mental health—he shares his findings in the book, The Runner’s Brain. ___3.___, you will be able to solve more problems at work and get ahead.
You will have better physical health. ___4.___. Consider starting a hobby that will improve your health such as a sport or healthy cooking. As you improve your physical health, you will have more energy and that will help you at work.
You will be more creative. Developing creative ways to deal with problems at work is one of the best ways to set yourself apart from the rest of the pack. ___5.__. Creative hobbies such as photography and needlework improve performance at work. Simply occupying your mind with an activity beyond your regular work gives you a chance to ask new questions and new approaches to life.
A. You will manage your time better
B. You will understand what matters to you
C. When you have the ability to think clearly
D. As you experiment with different hobbies
E. If you struggle with the idea of putting time into a hobby
F. Actively forming a hobby is a great way to improve your creativity
G. Like it or not, your appearance and physical health directly improve your work results
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届内蒙古高三上期中考英语卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
请根据首字母和汉语,在空白处填入适当的单词或单词的正确形式。每空一词。
1.Don’t be ___________ (暴露于) to the strong sunlight, which may damage your skin.
2.My father is a c___________ (谨慎的) driver and he always obeys the traffic rules.
3.I’m sorry and I am to b___________ (责备).
4.Our class, c___________ (组成) of 40 outstanding students, won the game eventually.
5.To his parents’ d___________ (高兴), he has made a full recovery after the accident.
6.There is a c___________ (矛盾) between what you say and what you do.
7.He couldn’t go to university for l__________ (缺乏) of money.
8.We should adopt an o___________(乐观的) attitude towards life.
9.The i____________ (瞬间) I arrived in Baotou, I fell in love with this city.
10.Thank you for keeping me i____________ (通知) of the meeting this afternoon.
11.Once you c_____________(集中注意力) on your listening in class, you’ll easily understand what the teachers mean.
12.He d______________(要求) that the injured man should be sent to the hospital at once.
13.As soon as he got home, it began to p______________(倒；灌) outside.
14.Don’t put so much p______________(压力) on the children, which is harmful to them.
15.The little hero was praised for his b____________(勇敢) in the accident.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年广东高州中学高二上期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
假定你是李华，刚在上周三学校举办的跳蚤市场里买了假货，所以你决定写一封信给相关部门进行投诉，内容大致包括：
1. 写信目的：投诉买到假货
2. 简单的事发经过：在跳蚤市场买了一个USB，结果仅用一两次就坏了，更糟糕的是，装在USB里的文件都丢失了。
3. 希望跳蚤市场能杜绝假货，越办越好。
参考词汇：跳蚤市场 flea market；假货 fake goods
注意： 1. 作文字数约100词, 作文不要超过答题卷给定版面的范围；
2. 可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
3. 开头语已经为你写好。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua, a student from Senior Two. _______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Regards,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年黑龙江大庆中学高一上期末考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
随着全球环境的恶化，为保护环境，越来越多的人选择过“低碳生活（low-carbon life）”即减少二氧化碳的排放，低能量，低消耗，低开支的生活。请写一篇英文倡议书，倡议你的同学加入“低碳生活”，为环保做出贡献。请参照以下要点：
• 1. 用手洗衣服
• 2. 多走楼梯，少用电梯
• 3. 去超市自备购物袋
• 4. 步行或骑自行车上学
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4．参考词汇：楼梯：stairs 购物袋：shopping bags
With the global warming getting worse, more people choose to live a low-carbon life for the purpose of reducing green-house gases. ___________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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