【题目】Elias was a black worker in South Africa. In the year of 1952, he met Mandela ___【1】_ worked as a lawyer and offered legal __【2】_ (guide) to poor black people. At that time black people were having _【3】__ difficult time and were treated __【4】 (fair) . They had no rights voting and had to live in the ___【5】_ (poor ) part of town. What’s worse, they had little chance to be __【6】__ (educate) and couldn’t get the jobs they wanted. __【7】__ Elias turned to Mandela __【8】__ advice, Mandela helped him generously. Elias was grateful for his help _【9】 later he joined in the ANC Youth League which __【10】___ (organize) by Mandela and fought for the equal rights of black people.
【答案】
【1】who
【2】guidance
【3】a
【4】unfairly
【5】poorest
【6】educated
【7】When
【8】for
【9】and
【10】was organized
【解析】
试题分析:本文介绍了Elias感恩曼德拉对他的帮助以及曼德拉对他的影响。
【1】who.考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句,先行词是Mandela指人,在定语从句中做主语,用关系代词引导。故填who.
【2】guidance.考查名词。此处由legal修饰用名词,指“法律指导”,故填guidance.
【3】a.考查冠词。此处指“一段困难时期”,表示数量一,故填a.
【4】unfairly.考查副词。此处修饰动词were treated用副词,指被不公平对待。故填unfairly.
【5】poorest.考查形容词最高级。此处指黑人们住在最贫穷的地方,用最高级。故填poorest.
【6】 educated.考查不定式的被动。此处指被教育的机会,不定式做定语在此表被动,故填educated.
【7】When.考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句,指“当…时候”,故填When.
【8】for. 考查介词。此处for advice指“寻求建议”,故填for.
【9】and.考查连词。句意:Elias对他的帮助很感激,后来加入了ANC Youth League。前后句是并列关系,故填and.
【10】was organized.考查时态语态。此处是定语从句,先行词the ANC Youth League和动词organize是被动关系,全文是过去时,此处用过去时的被动,故填was organized.
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