Question

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The English language has many ways to talk about something that is funny. It is a basic human need. Physical humour, especially, can cross limits like nationality and language and bring people together from all different walks of life.
Humour comes in many forms. The most obvious and traditional way we use humour is in jokes. This is when a person changes a word or uses it in a different context(上下文) for comic effect.
Another way people can use humour is through telling a funny story. Perhaps something bad happened to the person but they can laugh about it now. People also invent funny stories in order to make people laugh. The advantage of this is that the characters aren't real.
Physical comedy usually divides opinions. For some, seeing someone fall down, whether it is planned or not, is one of the funniest things they can see. Some types of humour can also be harmful if someone is not in the mood for being made fun of！People's senses of humour vary across the world, so what may be funny in your country might be incredibly harmful in another!
The British, for instance, are famous for their humour in English. However, people learning a foreign language face much difficulty when it comes to being funny in a second language.
A. Humour is just one of the ways.
B. Everyone needs to laugh once in a while.
C. Other forms of humour are word play and puns(双关语).
D. Therefore, you don't have to feel bad for laughing at them!
E. People of all ages and cultures have a strong sense of humour.
F. Most people know how to use some form of humour in their native languages.
G.For others, finding physical humour and non-serious accidents funny seems cruel.

Answer 1

【答案】A；C；D；G；F
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了幽默的不同形式与种类，也提到了人们对喜剧效果形式的不同看法。但是，在不同语言环境下，幽默的内容也有差别。

（1）该空前意为英语有许多表达欢乐的方法，该空后内容提到幽默的重要性。说明该空提到了两者的关系，选项A符合题意。故A选项正确。

（2）由后文“This is when a person changes a word or uses it in a different context(上下文) for comic effect.”可知，此处强调在不同语境下语言的含义，C选项符合题意。故C选项正确。

（3）由“ Perhaps something bad happened to the person but they can laugh about it now.”以及“The advantage of this is that the characters aren't real.”可知，故事里的形象大多是虚假的，所以那些情节也是假的，人们也就可以不用感到情绪低落。故D选项正确。

（4）由第一句“Physical comedy usually divides opinions. ”可知，一般喜剧可分为不同观点，前面提到了一部分，该空指另一部分。故G选项正确。

（5）整段提到不同语言背景下的人对幽默的体验有差别，故首句与幽默和语言文化有关。故F选项正确。