【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Attention please, everyone!
About 50 students from American will come to our school for a visit in October 4th, Sunday. Our class will greet them. We will meet at the school gate at 8:40 am and giving them a warmly welcome. They will arrive at 9:00 am, and then we will show the American students around the schoolyard, the lab building and the teach building. There will have a friendly basketball game on the playground at 10:00. We will leave our schools at 11:00. We should polite to our guests and talk with them in the English.
That's all. Thank you!
【答案】1.American→America
2. in→on
3. giving →give
4. warmly→warm
5. teach→teaching
6. have →be
7. We→They
8. schools→school
9. 在should后加be
10. 去掉the
【解析】
这是一则通知。通知的内容是:来自美国的五十名学生将参观我们学校,届时我们应该做的有关事情。
1.考查名词。句意:大约50名美国学生将于10月4日(星期日)来我校访问。由句意可知,这些学生来自美国,故American 改成America。
2.考查介词。句意:大约50名美国学生将于10月4日(星期日)来我校访问。表示具体的年月日、星期用on。故把in改成on。
3. 考查时态。句意:我们将于上午8:40在校门口集合,并给予他们热烈的欢迎。此句用and 连接两个并列的谓语,表示将要发生的事情,用一般将来时,情态动词will 后接动词原形,故把giving应改成give。
4.考查形容词。句意:我们将于上午8:40在校门口集合,并给予他们热烈的欢迎。此处用形容词修饰名词welcome, a warm welcome为名词短语。故把warmly改成warm。
5考查动名词作定语。句意:实验楼和教学大楼。此处用动词的ing表示被修饰名词的用途,即动名词作定语。故把teach改成teaching。
6.考查there be句型。句意:10点钟操场上将有一场篮球赛。表示“存在、有…” 应用句式there be,而不能用there have。故把have该成be。
7.考查人称代词。由上下文可知,此处的They指代students from America而不能用We。故把We改成They。
8.考查名词单复数。句意:他们将在11点离开学校。我们的学校是“一所学校”,所以不能用复数。故把schools改成school。
9.考查情态动词加动词原形。句意:我们应该礼貌地对待客人,用英语和他们交谈。由“对… 有礼貌” be polite to… 和情态动词+ v.原形,可知此处应加上漏掉的be。故在在should后加be。
10. 考查固定搭配。句意:我们应该礼貌地对待客人,用英语和他们交谈。“用英语”应该是in English, 故把中间的the去掉。
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